Italiya ta yi yaƙi da wariyar launin fata yayin da take nuna ranar "Ranar Tunawa"

Shugaban Jamhuriyar Italiya, Sergio Mattarella, ya ce: "Dokokin launin fata wani tabo ne da ba za a iya gogewa a tarihinmu ba."

Shugaban kasar Italiya a wani biki a dandalin Quirinale da ke adawa da farkisanci, ya ci gaba da cewa, "Ba daidai ba ne a ce shi ma ya yi abubuwa masu kyau." Da yake magana game da Shoah, ya ce, "Ya kasance mai ban mamaki a tarihin Turai."

Shugaba Mattarella ya dauki filin ne a ranar tunawa da wadanda suka yi watsi da wadanda - kamar yadda jam'iyyar siyasa ta Arewa ke neman takarar shugabancin yankin Lombardy - wadanda suka taka ka'idar cewa babu wani bambanci tsakanin 'yan kasar Italiya ko wane iri. addini, jima'i, ko launin fata, ko da yake watakila a siyasance.

Mawaƙin Bayahude Nuhu

Ya ce ba a taba yin irin wannan laifi da kunyar da dokokin farkisanci suka yi wa Yahudawa ba. Shugaban ya kuma nada ‘yar kasar Italiya Liliana Segre wacce ta tsira daga kisan kiyashin a matsayin Sanata na Rayuwa.

Sergio Mattarella yana da kakkausan kalamai game da zunubai da farkisanci ya aikata ga dokokin launin fata da kuma tsananta wa Yahudawa a shekara ta 1938, yana mai cewa “mulkin da ba shi da wata fa’ida, kuma farautar Yahudawa ko kaɗan ba karkata ba ce amma. ya kasance da kansa ga yanayin tashin hankali da rashin haƙuri na wannan tsarin. "

Yaƙi da wariyar launin fata, saboda haka, ba karkatacce ne na Baƙar fata Ashirin ba amma a cikin halin wannan mulkin da aka yi na cin zarafi da tsanantawa. A cewar shugaban kasar, ba wai kawai korar da aka yi a baya ba ne, har ma da da'awar tsarin mulkin da aka haifa na adawa da gwamnatin Mussolini, kamar yadda ya kuma yi gargadi kan illolin da ke faruwa a yanzu.

Wakilin al'ummar Rom-Sindi na Italiya

“Wajibi ne a kiyaye fatalwowin da suka gabata, da hadarin sake bude kofofin rami; al’ummarmu suna da kwayoyin rigakafin da za su guje wa hakan, amma ya rage ga kowannenmu ya yi aiki don hana abin da ya gabata ya dawo,” inji shi.

Kada mu “rage barkewar ƙiyayya”

Kasarmu, in ji shugaban kasa, tana da karfi da ikon "ma'amala da tarihinta" shekaru tamanin bayan cin mutuncin dokokin launin fata, kuma kada kasar ta ji tsoro ta tuna cewa "an sanya hannu kan wadannan dokokin a kan su. nasa, wanda Mussolini ya yi amma ya sami matsala da hujja a cikin jihar da al'umma na lokacin: masana, malaman fikihu, masana kimiyya, masana tarihi, sun sanya hannu kan Manifesto na tseren da ya ba da goyon baya na ka'idar ga wannan wulakanci."

Game da farfadowar wariyar launin fata da kuma sabon tsarin zamani a yau, Mattarella ya kaddamar da roko a kan "annabawan mutuwa" waɗanda ke aiki a cikin mafaka na sababbin kafofin watsa labarun a kan yanar gizo, shuka ƙiyayya, labaran karya, da tashin hankali. Maganar da ta kira duk Italiyanci zuwa "wajibi na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya" don kawar da fatalwowi na baya kuma a lokaci guda da aka yi niyya musamman ga matasa matasa, gargadi ne don nisantar da kansu daga duk wani sabon wariyar launin fata.

Bako mai girma, tare da Piero Terracina, Liliana Segre, an yi hira da ɗalibai a cikin salon cuirassiers na Quirinale. An tambaye shi, "me yasa ba ku son komawa Auschwitz?" Ta amsa, "Wasu sun soke - zuciya da tunani ba za su iya shawo kan su ba, kuma wannan larurar a yau ga wasu ta zama nau'in Disney World."

Daga nan sai ta yi magana ta wayar tarho da Shugaba Mattarella wanda ya ba ta labarin nadin da aka nada a matsayin Sanata na Rayuwa, yana mai cewa “Na ji kamar diyya ga rayuwata, Jihar da ta rufe kofar makarantar ga yarinyar saboda Bayahude, yanzu ya sake bude mata kofofin manyan cibiyoyinta, Majalisar Dattawa.”

Italiya - cikakken abokin tarayya na Nazism, ya tuna Mattarella

Ko da a cikin ƙasarmu babu ɗakunan gas, "masu kisan gilla na Hitler" da aka samu a cikin tsarin mulki da kuma musamman a Jamhuriyar Salo, cikakkun masu haɗin gwiwar "mahaukaci da mummunan aikin na rage 'yan adam zuwa lambobin sanyi, zuwa abubuwa. , wanda aka ƙaddara gabaɗaya cikin halin ko-in-kula ga na'urar kawar da Jamusawa da ta halaka Yahudawa miliyan 6 da 200,000 gypsies.” Yana da "tabo maras sharewa kuma mara kyau" na tarihin Italiya. Waɗannan abubuwan sun fito ne daga labarin da Umberto Rosso ya rubuta ta Repubblica.it

Ranar 27 ga Janairu ta ɗauki ma'ana ta alama a tsawon lokaci: cewa ita ce ƙarshen tsananta wa Yahudawa. Akwai tsare-tsare da dama da aka shirya domin tunawa da ranar 27 ga watan Janairu, lokacin da a shekarar 1945, sojojin Red Army suka shiga sansanin taro na Auschwitz, suka sako fursunonin da suka tsira.

Daga wannan rana, tsawon mako guda a yankin Lombardy, za a gudanar da bukukuwan tunawa, tarurrukan bita, fina-finai, ’yan iska, da muhawara da matasa don kada a manta da wasan kwaikwayo na Holocaust.

Hotuna © Mario Masciullo