Yawon shakatawa na Duniya a kashi 90% na Matakan Pre-Cibiyar Cutar A Ƙarshen Shekara

A karshen wannan shekarar, ana hasashen yawon bude ido na kasa da kasa zai koma kusan kashi 90% na matakan da aka dauka kafin barkewar cutar. Sabbin alkaluma daga Hukumar Kula da Yawon Bugawa ta Duniya (UNWTO) ya nuna cewa kusan masu yawon bude ido miliyan 975 ne suka fara balaguron kasa da kasa tsakanin watan Janairu zuwa Satumba na shekarar 2023, wanda ya nuna karuwar kashi 38% idan aka kwatanta da watannin da suka dace a shekarar 2022.

Bayanai daga Barometer Tourism na Duniya kuma ya nuna:

• Kasashen duniya sun yi maraba da karin 22% na masu yawon bude ido na kasa da kasa a cikin kwata na uku na 2023 idan aka kwatanta da daidai wannan lokacin na bara, wanda ke nuna kyakkyawan lokacin bazara na Arewacin Hemisphere.

• Masu yawon bude ido na kasa da kasa sun kai kashi 91% na matakan bullar cutar a cikin kwata na uku, wanda ya kai kashi 92% a watan Yuli, mafi kyawun watan da ya zuwa yanzu tun farkon barkewar cutar.

• Gabaɗaya, yawon buɗe ido ya dawo da kashi 87% na matakan riga-kafin cutar a watan Janairu-Satumba 2023. Hakan ya sa fannin ke kan hanyar dawowa kusan kashi 90% a ƙarshen shekara.

• Rasidun yawon bude ido na kasa da kasa na iya kaiwa dala tiriliyan 1.4 a shekarar 2023, kusan kashi 93% na dalar Amurka tiriliyan 1.5 da aka samu ta wurare a shekarar 2019.

Gabas ta tsakiya, Turai da Afirka ne ke kan gaba wajen farfadowa

Dangane da farfadowar yanki, Gabas ta Tsakiya ne ke kan gaba, tare da karuwar masu shigowa da kashi 20% a cikin watanni tara da ke kawo karshen a watan Satumban 2023, wanda ya zarce matakan da aka riga aka dauka. Fiye da sauran yankuna a duniya, Gabas ta Tsakiya ta tsaya ita kadai wajen samun manyan lambobin ziyara idan aka kwatanta da shekarar 2019. Wannan gagarumin aikin yana samun goyon bayan matakan daidaita tsarin biza, samar da sabbin wuraren yawon bude ido, saka hannun jari a ayyukan yawon bude ido, da kuma daukar nauyin manyan al'amura.

Turai, wadda ita ce mafi girman wurin yawon bude ido a duniya, ta ga masu yawon bude ido miliyan 550 na kasa da kasa a wannan lokacin, wanda ya kai kashi 56% na jimillar duniya. Wannan adadi ya yi daidai da kashi 94% na matakan riga-kafin cutar, godiya ga haɗe-haɗe na yanki mai ƙarfi da buƙatar Amurka.

A cikin wannan watanni tara, Afirka ta sami farfaɗo da kashi 92% a cikin masu zuwa yawon buɗe ido tun kafin barkewar cutar, yayin da Amurka ta ga karuwar adadin baƙi zuwa 88% na adadin baƙi da aka rubuta a cikin 2019. Amurkawa ta shaida wannan ci gaban da farko saboda babban buƙatun daga Amurka, musamman don tafiya zuwa yankunan Caribbean.

Wannan lokacin, Asiya da Pacific sun sami kashi 62% na matakan da aka gani kafin barkewar cutar, galibi saboda tsarin sake buɗewa a hankali don balaguron ƙasa. Duk da haka, adadin murmurewa ya bambanta a yankuna daban-daban, saboda Kudancin Asiya ya sami nasarar kaiwa kashi 95% na matakan da aka riga aka yi annoba, yayin da Arewa maso Gabashin Asiya kawai ya kai kusan 50%.

Kashewa yawon shakatawa mai ƙarfi

A cikin wannan lokacin, yawancin manyan kasuwannin tushe sun sami ƙaruwa mai yawa a cikin buƙatun balaguron balaguro, wanda ya zarce matakan da aka lura a cikin 2019. Jamus da Amurka sun shaida hauhawar kashi 13% da 11% a cikin kuɗin da suke kashewa kan tafiye-tafiyen waje idan aka kwatanta da daidai lokacin watanni tara a cikin 2019. Hakazalika, Italiya ta nuna karuwar kashi 16% na kashe kuɗi akan tafiye-tafiyen waje har zuwa watan Agusta.

Har ila yau, ƙaƙƙarfan sake dawowa yana bayyana a cikin ma'aunin masana'antu. A cewar bayanai da aka samu daga Ƙungiyar Sufurin Jiragen Sama ta Duniya (IATA) da STR, Tourism farfadowa da na'ura Tracker yana kwatanta gagarumin sake farfadowa a duka juzu'in fasinja na iska da yawan mazaunan wuraren shakatawa.

Duk da kalubalen tattalin arziki, da suka hada da hauhawar hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, raunin da ake samu a duniya, da tashe-tashen hankula da tashe-tashen hankula, ana sa ran yawon bude ido na kasa da kasa zai farfado da matakan riga-kafin annobar nan da shekarar 2024.