Yawon shakatawa dole ne ya saka hannun jari a zaman lafiya: Shugaban Amurka Bush ya fadawa PATA

Masana'antar tafiye-tafiye ta duniya & yawon shakatawa na jira don ganin abin da zai faru gaba a Gabas ta Tsakiya. Bayan yin watsi da tashin hankali na geopolitical na tsawon watanni, masana'antar ta fice daga yankin jin daɗin ta ta hanyar haɓaka mai ƙarfi wanda ke barazanar sake rushe gidan gaba ɗaya.

Canjin yanayi da AI sun shuɗe daga allon radar. Kamar yadda ake shirin fuskantar barazanar shekaru masu zuwa, ta yaya balaguron balaguron balaguro da yawon buɗe ido za su kewaya cikin guguwar siyasa da fara tsara hanya zuwa dorewa ta gaskiya, musamman SDG #16 (Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions)?

A wannan lokacin da ake samun koma baya a tarihin duniya, koyon darussan tarihi zai zama kyakkyawan farawa.

Tun daga shekarun 1970s, arziƙin balaguro da yawon buɗe ido sun mamaye kuma suna gudana kai tsaye dangane da ci gaban ƙasa. Duk da haka, masana'antar ba ta yi wani abu ko kaɗan ba don ɗaukaka darajar dangantakar da matakin sani a matsayin ƙarfin gina zaman lafiya. Madadin haka, ya maida hankali sosai akan wasan lambobi.

'P' don Riba baya ɗaya daga cikin 5Ps na ci gaba mai ɗorewa (Mutane, Duniya, wadata, Aminci, da Haɗin gwiwa). Duk da haka, 'P' da ya ɓace an fifita su fiye da sauran.

Daidai shekaru 30 da suka gabata a wannan makon, a ranar 18 ga Afrilu, 1994, an fara taron shekara-shekara na kungiyar tafiye tafiye ta Pacific Asia (PATA) a kasar Koriya da wani muhimmin jawabi daga marigayi Shugaba George W Bush Sr, inda ya roki balaguro da yawon bude ido da su zuba jari a ciki. zaman lafiya.

Sanin kimarsa ta tarihi, na kiyaye taron PATA a hankali wanda ke nuna wannan kanun labarai.

Duban zurfafan tarihin tarihin da ba a yi kama da ni ba zai nuna cewa a cikin 1994, PATA tana da membobin babi 16,000, masana'antu 2,000 da membobi, da gwamnatoci 87 na ƙasa, larduna, da na birni.

Ta kasance babbar ƙungiyar balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron bala'i ta duniya (wanda aka kafa a shekarar 1990 kawai), da kuma wacce aka fi sani da Hukumar Kula da Balaguro ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, sannan kuma ana gudanar da wani babban aiki mai nauyi. a karkashin marigayi Sakatare-Janar Antonio Enríquez Savignac.

A cikin jawabin nasa, Mr Bush ya bayyana yanayin gudanar da aiki da bai bambanta da na yau ba. Ya ambaci "duniya da ba za a iya kwatantawa ba" wanda "baƙon shugabanni masu taurin kai."

Ya yi magana kan yadda tsarin duniya ke ci gaba bayan rugujewar katangar Berlin a shekara ta 1989, da habakar kasar Sin, da tashe-tashen hankula a zirin Koriya, da kuma halin da ake ciki a yankin gabas ta tsakiya bayan da aka yi wa Operation Desert Storm, yakin soja kan Iraki. wanda ya jagoranci.

Ana cikin haka, sakonsa ga PATA a fili yake. PATA dole ne ta yi amfani da matsayinta da ikonta don yin aiki a matsayin "wakilin zaman lafiya." Ya kara da cewa, “Ina kallon PATA a matsayin kungiyar zaman lafiya.

Ina ba ku kwarin gwiwa da ku kasance a sahun gaba, kuna fafutukar ganin an kawo sauyi da zai amfani kungiyar da kuma samar da zaman lafiya a duniya baki daya."

Wannan dai shi ne karon farko da shugaba mai wannan matsayi ya nuna wannan alaka a wani taron balaguro na duniya. Abin baƙin ciki, kamar sauran jawabai masu yawa na PATA, waɗannan kalmomin sun faɗi a gefen hanya.

A haƙiƙa, a cikin 1994, ƙaƙƙarfan dangantakar zaman lafiya da yawon buɗe ido ta kunno kai a Isra'ila da Falasɗinu. A shekarar 1991, Mr. Bush ya fadi zaben shugaban kasar Amurka.

Magajinsa, tun daga watan Janairun 1992, matashin mai kwarjini Bill Clinton, ya yi kokari matuka wajen ganin an kulla wata yarjejeniya ta zaman lafiya tsakanin Marigayi Firaministan Isra'ila Yitzhak Rabin da shugaban Falasdinawa Yasser Arafat a karkashin abin da aka fi sani da yarjejeniyar Oslo.

Duk abubuwan da suka faru na geopolitical na wancan lokacin sun shafi Balaguro & Yawon shakatawa, don mafi kyau da mafi muni. Operation Desert Storm ya dakatar da tafiye-tafiye & yawon shakatawa na tsawon watanni da yawa. Sabanin haka, tattaunawar zaman lafiya tsakanin Isra'ila da Falasdinu ta ga bunkasuwar yawon bude ido zuwa kasa mai tsarki. Hakan ya ƙare tare da "tsarin zaman lafiya" bayan kisan gillar da Janar Rabin ya yi a watan Nuwamba 1995 daga hannun wani ɗan ta'adda mai tsattsauran ra'ayi na Yahudawa.

A tarihi, abubuwan da suka faru da yawa suna misalta yanayin siyasa da yawon shakatawa mai kyau / mara kyau.

A gefe mara kyau, yawon shakatawa ya fuskanci yakin Iraki 1990-91, hare-haren Satumba 2001, yakin Iraki na biyu na 2003, kisan gillar Rabin, rikice-rikice a Sri Lanka da Myanmar, juyin juya halin cikin gida da tashe-tashen hankula a wasu kasashe irin su Nepal. Thailand, Indonesia, Philippines da sauran su. Rikicin Indiya da Pakistan ya jawo koma baya a yankin Kudancin Asiya tsawon shekaru da dama.

A gefe mai kyau, Travel & Tourism sun amfana daga ƙarshen yaƙe-yaƙe na Indochina a 1979 da faduwar katangar Berlin shekaru 10 bayan haka a 1989. Kasashe irin su Ireland, Bosnia-Herzegovina, da Ruwanda kuma suna ba da cikakkiyar shaida na yadda yawon buɗe ido. ya jagoranci tsarin gina kasa a lokacin da zaman lafiya ya maye gurbin rikici.

A yau, manyan tashe-tashen hankula guda biyu sun hada da Ukraine da Rasha da Isra'ila da Falasdinu. Dukansu suna tasiri Balaguro & Yawon shakatawa. Amma "masana'antar zaman lafiya" ba ta damu da gaske ba muddin sun kasance "yanzu" kuma lambobin bayan-Covid suna ci gaba da komawa baya. Kada ka manta nawa ne aka rasa rayukan su nawa suke jawowa, ko nawa aka salwanta.

Sai lokacin da lamarin ke barazanar zama duniya da kuma kawo cikas ga tafiye-tafiye, kowa zai fara mai da hankali.

A wasu kalmomi, masana'antar ba ta ganin darajar haɓaka, dawwama, da kuma ciyar da fa'idodin zaman lafiya da haɗin kai a matsayin mai ba da gudummawa ta dindindin ga kwanciyar hankali, tsaro, da aminci.

Yana farkawa ne kawai lokacin da aka yi barazanar layukan ƙasa na kamfanoni da adadin masu shigowa baƙo. Me yasa?

Me yasa shugabannin tafiye-tafiye da yawon bude ido, masu yanke shawara, masu tsara dabaru, da masu tsara manufofi suka kasa gane da mutunta kimar alakar zaman lafiya da yawon bude ido?

Shin zai iya zama saboda ilimin kimiyya bai taba koyar da shi a matsayin batun ba kuma ya yi alkawarinsa a matsayin abin da 'yan siyasa za su iya bayarwa? An nuna a cikin farashin hannun jari ko rahotannin riba da asarar kwata? Tattaunawa a cikin ɗakin kwana na kamfani? A cikin jawaban NTO da shugabannin kamfanonin jiragen sama?

Me yasa kirga wake ke ba da fifiko kan gina zaman lafiya da jituwa - tushen dorewa?

Wannan sha'awar isar da sakamako na lambobi, kuɗi da ƙididdiga shine babban dalilin da ya sa "fiye da yawon buɗe ido" ya zama tushen tashin hankali. Ba da daɗewa ba, masana'antar ta farka ga mummunan tasirin girma mara kyau, cunkoso da ci gaba. Amma a kalla ya farka.

Har yanzu dai hakan bai faru ba domin samar da zaman lafiya ta hanyar yawon bude ido.

PATA na Magana Kan Barazana Gabas Ta Tsakiya - sake!

Idan aka waiwaya baya, babban jawabin da Mr Bush ya yi game da "sa hannun jari a zaman lafiya" da kuma rokon PATA da "ta kasance a kan gaba, fafutukar kawo sauyi da zai amfani kungiyar da zaman lafiya a duk fadin duniya" bata lokaci ne da kudi. Tabbas, ta ba PATA wasu girma da daraja, kuma ta daukaka matsayin taron shekara-shekara. Amma shi ke nan.

Don haka, yayin da PATA ke shirin sake yin wani taron shekara-shekara a watan Mayu 2024 da kuma zaɓen sabuwar ƙungiyar masu rike da mukamai, yana iya zama kyakkyawan ra'ayi a kwatanta raguwar matsayin ƙungiyar da kanta, da kuma ingancin ingancin ƙungiyar. abun ciki da halartar taron shekara-shekara, zuwa taron 1994. Sa'an nan kuma yi haka don yanayin duniya kuma ku tambayi ko Tafiya & Yawon shakatawa na iya samun damar kiyaye kansa a cikin yashi game da yanayin da ba shi da kwanciyar hankali, maras ƙarfi da rashin tabbas.

Rikicin Gabas ta Tsakiya na shirin zama babbar barazana ga zaman lafiya a kalla wasu tsararraki. Da'awar cewa yana da muradin Gen Z a zuciya tare da yin watsi da wannan babbar barazana ga makomarsa, sabani ne a cikin sharuddan. Canjin yanayi da AI kodadde ta kwatanta. Yanzu babban nauyi ne da ya rataya a wuyan wannan tsara na yanzu don koyan darussa na tarihi da samar da hanyoyin tattaunawa da muhawara game da saka hannun jari cikin zaman lafiya.

A tsayin bala'i na Covid-19, kalmomin kalmomin sun kasance "Gina Mafi Kyawu," ƙirƙirar "Sabon Al'ada" da kuma canza "Rikicin zuwa Dama." Lokaci yayi don tafiya magana. Ko kuma bayan-Covid "jurewa da murmurewa" euphoria na iya zama mai ruɗi sosai.