Sanye da ruwan rawaya da koren tutar Brazil, masu zanga-zangar sun bukaci a soke zaben shugaba Lula.
Magoya bayan tsohon shugaban kasar Brazil Jair Bolsonaro na hannun dama sun mamaye kotun koli da ginin majalisar dokokin kasar tare da kewaye fadar shugaban kasa a Brasilia.
Tsohon shugaban na hannun dama na Brazil Jair Bolsonaroc wanda ya sha kaye ya tsere zuwa Amurka a jajibirin sabuwar shekara kuma a halin yanzu yana Florida tare da tsohon mai ba shi shawara kan harkokin tsaro.
Jami'an Amurka, gami da Wakilin Ocasião-Cortez daga New York, suna neman Amurka ta mayar da Bolsonaroc zuwa Brazil.
A ranar 1 ga Janairu, Bolsonaroc ya rasa kariyar shugaban kasa. Za a iya daure shi a duk wasu kararrakin kotunan Brazil da ake yi masa, daga almubazzaranci da kisan kare dangi.
Kwatankwacin abin da ya faru a Washington DC a ranar 6 ga Janairu, 2021, lokacin da magoya bayan tsohon shugaban Amurka Trump suka yi yunkurin hambarar da zaben Amurka, suka mamaye fadar gwamnatin Amurka da ke Brasilia, babban birnin Brazil, gungun magoya bayan tsohon shugaban kasar Brazil mai tsatsauran ra'ayi. Jair Bolsonaro ya mamaye Kotun Koli da gininta na Majalisa kuma ya kewaye fadar shugaban kasa a Brasilia.
Sabon shugaban da aka zaba shi ne Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, wanda ya fara wa'adi na 4 a matsayin shugaban kasar Brazil mako daya da ya wuce.
Wakilin musamman na shugaban kasar Sin Xi Jinping, mataimakin shugaban kasar Wang Qishan, ya halarci bikin rantsar da Lula a ranar 1 ga wata a Brasilia, babban birnin kasar, tare da wakilai daga kasashe fiye da 60 da kungiyoyin kasa da kasa.
A cikin jawabinsa na farko, Lula ya jaddada sabuwar gwamnatinsa za ta himmatu wajen “hadin kai da sake gina kasa,” don warware rikice-rikice da kalubalen da Brazil ke fuskanta a halin yanzu, da mayar da kasar Latin Amurka mafi girma a duniya a cikin jerin kasashen da ke kan gaba a fannin tattalin arziki a duniya, da kuma sa kaimi ga dawo da Brazil ga kasar. fagen kasa da kasa.
Wannan dai shi ne karo na uku da Lula ya zama shugaban kasa. An sake ba shi wa'adin shekaru hudu a babban zaben kasar a watan Oktoban 2022, inda ya lashe kuri'u miliyan 60.3, ko kuma kashi 50.9 na jimillar, yayin da wanda ya gabace shi Jair Bolsonaro ya samu kuri'u miliyan 58.2, wato kashi 49.1 cikin dari.
"Kuna da mai ra'ayin gurguzu na kasar Sin mai ra'ayin gurguzu mai ra'ayin gurguzu mai ra'ayin gurguzu," in ji masani kan Tsaro na eTN Dr. Peter Tarlow.
"Kasar Sin da Rasha sun amfana sosai daga kwangilolin makamashi da ayyukan gona a karkashin gwamnatin Bolsonaro. Duk abin da muke ji daga abokansa a yanzu shine cewa suna "yaki da kwaminisanci"… abin ban tsoro ne.
Ana zargin ƙarin martani:
Lula ya “kama” gwamnan Brasília ba bisa ka’ida ba don tayar da juyin mulki. Mutane da yawa suna tunanin wannan bai ƙare ba, kuma dubban masu yawon bude ido za su iya kamawa idan lamarin ya bazu zuwa Rio da São Paulo.
Masanin harkokin tsaro na eTN Dr. Peter Tarlow yana tunani: “Don ƙara muni, da gaske Brazil ƙasa ce ta biyu: arewa, tana kama da Afirka ta Yamma, da Kudu, kama da Turai ta Tsakiya. A ce kamar na sanya Jamus ta Yamma zuwa cikin ƙasar da ke da Afganistan, mutane da yawa a Afghanistan amma duk ƙarfin tattalin arziki a Jamus. Hakan ya haifar da rikici. Bolsonaro da Lula sun kasance masu cin hanci da rashawa, kuma dukkansu sun yi iƙirarin cewa suna goyon bayan Demokraɗiyya muddin suna da iko. Babu mutanen kirki a cikin wannan yakin."
Jose Palazzo, Truda Palazzo & Associates, RSBrazil, in ji eTurboNews, “Gosh… ban sha'awan yadda mutane ke siya cikin waɗannan ka'idodin makircin maƙarƙashiya. Na zabi Bolsonaro a cikin 2018 (babban kuskure) kuma ban ji daɗin Lula ba, amma abin da ke faruwa ƙoƙari ne na murƙushe mulkin dimokuradiyya a Brazil, mai sauƙi kamar haka. "
Wani sharhi: “Ba a samun fuka-fukan dama da na hagu a Brazil,” in ji Dokta Tarlow: “A maimakon haka ne ke iya satar kuɗi mafi yawa. Mataimakiyar shugaban Lula, Dilma, tsohuwar ‘yar ta’adda, ta kusa ruguza kasar.”
A halin da ake ciki, Sakataren Harkokin Wajen Amurka Blinken ya ce: “Mun yi Allah wadai da harin da aka kai a Fadar Shugaban Kasa, Majalisar Dokokin Brazil, da Kotun Koli a yau. Yin amfani da tashin hankali don kai hari kan cibiyoyin dimokuradiyya abu ne da ba za a yarda da shi ba. Mun haɗu da @lulaoficial don yin kira da a kawo ƙarshen waɗannan ayyukan nan take."
Idan aka yi la'akari da tsohon shugaban na Brazil yana kan ƙasar Amurka, ana iya ɗauka cewa za a iya samun ƙari mai yawa a ɓangaren wannan labarin.
Babban tasiri na kasar Sin a Brazil zai iya zama barazana ga tsaron kasa ga Amurka cikin sauki.
Ga abin da Wikipedia ke cewa game da shugaba Lulu:
An bayyana shi a matsayin na hagu, shugaban farko na Lula, wanda ya zo daidai da ruwan hoda na farko a yankin, ya kasance alama ce ta haɗin gwiwar shirye-shiryen zamantakewa kamar Bolsa Família da Fome Zero, wanda ya jagoranci Brazil ta bar taswirar Yunwa ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. A tsawon wa'adinsa na biyu a kan karagar mulki, ya gudanar da sauye-sauye, wanda ya haifar da ci gaban GDP, da rage basussukan jama'a da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, da kuma taimakawa 'yan Brazil miliyan 20 daga talauci.
Talauci, rashin daidaito, jahilci, rashin aikin yi, mace-macen jarirai, da kuma aikin yara sun ragu sosai yayin da mafi karancin albashi da matsakaicin kudin shiga ya karu, kuma samun damar zuwa makaranta, jami'a, da kula da lafiya ya karu.
Ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a manufofin ketare, a matakin yanki (a matsayin wani bangare na BRICS) da kuma wani bangare na cinikayyar duniya da shawarwarin muhalli. An dauki Lula a matsayin daya daga cikin fitattun 'yan siyasa a tarihin Brazil kuma daya daga cikin fitattun mutane a duniya lokacin da yake shugaban kasa.
An tafka kura-kurai da dama sun nuna wa'adinsa na farko. Bayan babban zaben Brazil na 2010, tsohuwar shugabar ma'aikatansa Dilma Rousseff ta gaje shi.
Bayan shugabancinsa na farko, Lula ya ci gaba da taka rawar gani a fagen siyasa kuma ya fara koyarwa a Brazil da kuma kasashen waje.
A cikin 2016, an nada shi a matsayin shugaban ma’aikatan Rousseff, amma kotun kolin tarayya ta dakatar da nadin.
A watan Yulin 2017, an yanke wa Lula hukuncin daurin shekara tara da rabi a gidan yari. Alkalin shari'ar na tarayya, Sergio Moro, daga baya ya zama Ministan Shari'a da Tsaron Jama'a a gwamnatin Bolsonaro.
Bayan daukaka karar da bai yi nasara ba, an kama Lula a watan Afrilun 2018 kuma ya shafe kwanaki 580 a gidan yari.
Lula ya yi yunkurin tsayawa takara a zaben shugaban kasar Brazil a shekara ta 2018 amma an hana shi takara karkashin dokar Ficha Limpa ta Brazil. A watan Nuwambar 2019, Kotun Koli ta Tarayya ta yanke hukuncin cewa zaman daurin da ake yi ba bisa ka’ida ba, kuma an sake Lula daga gidan yari.
A watan Maris na 2021, Alkalin Kotun Koli ta Tarayya Edson Fachin ya yanke hukuncin cewa dole ne a soke hukuncin da aka yanke wa Lula saboda wata kotun da ba ta da hurumin shari’a ta yi masa shari’a.
Hukuncin Fachin, wanda wasu Alkalan Kotun Koli suka tabbatar a watan Afrilun 2021, ya maido da haƙƙin siyasar Lula. Kotun Koli ta Tarayya ta yanke hukunci daga baya a cikin Maris 2021 cewa alkali Moro, wanda ke kula da shari’ar cin hanci da rashawa, ya nuna son kai.
An soke dukkan shari'o'in da Moro ya yi wa Lula a ranar 24 ga watan Yuni 2021. Bayan hukuncin kotu, an ba Lula izinin sake tsayawa takarar shugaban kasa a zaben 2022 a bisa doka kuma ya doke Bolsonaro a zagaye na biyu na zaben.
Lamarin da ya faru a yau zai gabatar da zabuka masu wahala ga Lula, wanda ya hau kujerar shugabancin kasar yana mai alkawarin hada kan al'ummar kasar amma a yanzu za a fuskanci matsin lamba kan murkushe magoya bayan Bolsonaro masu tsattsauran ra'ayi.
Ba a san ko mene ne rawar da Amurka ke takawa a cikin wannan lamarin ba, kuma ga dukkan alamu ba su son juyin mulki sai dai halaka, abin da ke da ban mamaki.
A cikin jawabinsa na farko, Lula ya ce sabuwar gwamnatinsa za ta himmatu wajen “hadin kai da sake gina kasa,” don warware rikice-rikice da kalubalen da Brazil ke fuskanta, da mayar da kasar Latin Amurka mafi girma a duniya a cikin jerin kasashen da suka fi karfin tattalin arziki a duniya, da kuma sa kaimi ga maido da Brazil ga kasar. fagen kasa da kasa.
