Yawon shakatawa na Tanzaniya na fama da tashin hankali bayan zaben Kenya

Arusha, Tanzaniya (eTN) – Yanzu ya kasance a hukumance: Kuri’ar jin ra’ayin jama’a da aka yi a Kenya a ranar 27 ga Disamba, 2007, ya sa masana’antar yawon bude ido ta Tanzaniya mai dala dala cikin rudani.

Ya zuwa yanzu, masana'antar ta fuskanci sokewar balaguron balaguro; tare da shugaban kungiyar masu gudanar da yawon bude ido ta Tanzaniya (TATO), Mustafa Akuunay, ya ce adadin soke ziyarar da aka shirya zai tsaya tsakanin kashi 25 zuwa 30 na kowace rana.

Hakan na nufin kasar a cikin makonni biyun da suka gabata na tashe tashen hankula a kasar Kenya tana asarar mafi karancin kudaden shiga na kasashen waje na dalar Amurka 84,000 (daidai da 94.08m/-) a kowace rana ta fuskar wuraren shakatawa, sufuri da kuma kudin masauki.

Manyan otal-otal da ke da'irar yawon bude ido na arewacin Tanzaniya, Serena Group of Hotels da Sopa lodges tare da hadin gwiwar daukar masu yawon bude ido 1,120 a tafi, su ne suka fi fuskantar matsala. Suna da'awar rasa baƙi 170 kowace rana.

Babban manajan Serena Group of Hotels and Lodges, Salim Jan Mohamed, ya sanya soke yin rajista daga otal-otal da masaukinsa zuwa 75 a kullum. “Al’amarin yana da ban tsoro. Tare da ikon daukar masu yawon bude ido 500 a tafi, yanzu soke yin rajistar na sace mana kashi 15 zuwa 20 na masu yawon bude ido a kullum," in ji shi a wata hira ta wayar tarho.

A zahiri, Serena Group of Hotels and Lodges na asarar jimlar baƙi 75 a kullun.

A halin yanzu, manajan ajiyar ƙungiyar Sopa Lodges, Louis Okech, yana da irin wannan sigar. "Muna samun sokewar kashi 10 zuwa 15 daga cikin cikakken karfin mu na masu yawon bude ido 620 a kullum."

A halin yanzu, Sopa Lodges na fama da asarar masu yawon bude ido 93 a kowace rana kuma suna fargabar adadin na iya karuwa idan har ba a daidaita lamarin Kenya ba.

Manajan darakta na Bushbuck Safaris Ltd, Mustafa Panju, shi ma ya baci yayin da binciken safari daga masu yawon bude ido a ketare ya yi kasa a gwiwa sosai.

A cewar Panju a lokacin kololuwa kamar yanzu, suna karbar tambayoyin safari 30 zuwa 40 a kowace rana, amma yanzu adadin ya ragu zuwa tsakanin hudu zuwa biyar.

Panju ya ce, "Manyan jami'an yawon bude ido na Amurka da na Turai sun daina tura abokan huldarsu zuwa Tanzaniya, sakamakon zaben Kenya da ya biyo bayan cece-ku-ce, lamarin da ya kawo cikas ga babbar hanyar samun kudaden waje," in ji Panju.

Daya daga cikin babban wakilin yawon bude ido na Amurka ya aika da sakon i-mel zuwa Bushbuck safaris Ltd, yana mai cewa: "Ina jin cewa akwai karancin kayayyaki da abinci a Tanzaniya yanzu saboda rikicin kabilanci na Kenya… wannan jita-jita ce ko?"

Panju ya ce ya kamata tashe-tashen hankula a Kenya ya zama wayar da kai ga Tanzaniya don samar da nata hanyoyin sadarwar yawon bude ido a kasashen waje. Ya ce, "Abin mamaki ne a lokacin da al'amura suka tabarbare a Kenya, harkokin yawon bude ido na Tanzaniya sun sha wahala kawai saboda yawancin 'yan yawon bude ido da ke zuwa Tanzaniya, musamman yankunan arewacin kasar suna sauka a Nairobi."

Panju yana ganin ya kamata Tanzania ta tallata kanta a matsayin wurin yawon bude ido ba a matsayin kunshin yankin gabashin Afirka ba.

Sakon cewa "Tanzaniya wata manufa ce ta daban kuma ba ta da alaka da rikicin kabilanci na Kenya" ya kamata a isar da shi zuwa ketare," in ji shi.

"Ya kamata masu ruwa da tsaki a harkar yawon bude ido su shiga cikin tattaunawa da gwamnati don tsara dabarun daukar matakai don rage tasirin tashe-tashen hankulan Kenya a masana'antar yawon shakatawa tamu."

Manajan daraktan yawon shakatawa na Matongo Adventure Tours, Nashon Nkhambi, shi ma bai tsira da hasarar da ba za ta iya jurewa ba ta tashe tashen hankulan Kenya. Ya rasa manyan rukunin masu yawon bude ido uku.

A nasa bangaren, manajan daraktan kamfanin Sunny Safaris Ltd, Firoz Suleiman, ya yi kiyasin cewa kungiyoyi shida zuwa takwas na masu yawon bude ido 16 ne suka soke balaguron su zuwa Tanzaniya saboda matsala a Tanzaniya. "Ya kamata gwamnatin Tanzaniya ta sanya abubuwan karfafa gwiwa a wuraren da za su jawo hankalin kamfanonin jiragen sama na kasa da kasa su sauka kai tsaye a filayen jiragen saman mu maimakon filin jirgin sama na Jommo Kenyatta," in ji Firoz.

Yana da matukar wahala ga masu yawon bude ido su kwashe sa'o'i biyar na tuki daga Nairobi kan hanyar zuwa Tanzaniya, inda kuma za su biya karin kudin biza da ya kai dalar Amurka 50 a Kenya.

An kiyasta cewa kusan kashi 40 cikin 700,000 na masu yawon bude ido kusan XNUMX da ke ziyartar Tanzaniya a duk shekara suna bi ta Kenya sannan su ketara kasa zuwa cikin kasar.

Adadin ya yi yawa sosai a cikin 1990s (kashi 66), amma ya ragu saboda ƙarin tashin jirage kai tsaye daga ketare zuwa Tanzaniya, musamman zuwa tashoshin jiragen sama na ƙasa da ƙasa na Julius Nyerere da Kilimanjaro.

Yawon shakatawa na daya daga cikin muhimman abubuwan da ke haifar da tattalin arzikin kasar, bayan noma. Alkaluma sun nuna cewa daga shekarar 2006, yawon bude ido ya kai kashi 17.2 cikin XNUMX na GNP na kasar.

A duk duniya, yawon shakatawa a Tanzaniya ya haura kashi 12 cikin 2006 tun daga shekarar 700,000, wanda yanzu ya kai kusan masu yawon bude ido XNUMX.

Al'ummar kasar Kenya sun fuskanci munanan bangaren babban zaben kasar a ranar 30 ga watan Disamba, 2007, lokacin da aka yi zanga-zanga a lokaci guda a fadin kasar, bayan sanarwar da shugaban hukumar zaben kasar Kenya, Samuel Kivuitu, ya bayar na cewa shugaba mai ci, Mwai Kibaki, ne ya lashe zaben. zaben shugaban kasa wanda aka kwatanta da kura-kurai da kuma faduwa kasa da ka'idojin da kasashen duniya suka amince da su. Kusan rayuka 600 ne aka rasa tun daga lokacin sannan sama da iyalai 2500 suka rasa matsugunansu a sakamakon haka.

Ana kara fargabar cewa idan har tashe-tashen hankula suka ci gaba da faruwa ba tare da katsewa ba, za a iya kawar da sauyin da tattalin arzikin yankin gabashin Afirka ya samu cikin shekaru uku da suka gabata, da karuwar kwarin gwiwar kasuwanci, da karuwar masu zuwa yawon bude ido, da ci gaba a matakin da ya dace, da ci gaban dimokuradiyya, duk za a iya kawar da su. .