Prague babban birnin Jamhuriyar Czech ne. Tana da fadin kasa kilomita 496 kuma tana da gida ga mutane 2. Shekara ta 1,200,000, lokacin da aka kafa fadar Prague, ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin farkon kasancewar birnin. Duk da haka, mutane sun zauna a yankin a farkon zamanin dutse. A cikin 870, a ƙarshen Yaƙin Duniya na ɗaya, an ayyana Prague a matsayin babban birnin sabuwar ƙasa - Czechoslovakia. A 1918, ya zama babban birnin Jamhuriyar Czech mai cin gashin kanta a lokacin.
Prague yana tsakiyar tsakiyar Turai - kusan kilomita 600 daga Baltic, kilomita 700 daga Tekun Arewa, da 700km daga Adriatic. Prague ba shi da nisa sosai daga sauran biranen tsakiyar Turai. Vienna yana da nisan kilomita 300, Bratislava 360 km, Berlin 350 km, Budapest 550 km, Warsaw 630 km, Copenhagen 750 km.
Cibiyar tarihi ta Prague tana da yanki na 866 ha (Hradčany/Prague Castle, Malá Strana/Ƙananan Gari, Tsohon Garin da ya haɗa da Charles Bridge da Josefov/Yahudawa kwata, Sabon Gari, da kwata na Vyšehrad. Tun daga 1992, UNESCO ta jera shi. a matsayin wurin tarihin al'adun duniya.
Hanyoyinta da gine-ginenta sun kasance na al'ada ga cibiyar birnin Prague a kowane salon gine-ginen: Romanesque rotundas, Gothic Cathedrals, Baroque da Renaissance Palaces, art nouveau, neo-classical, cubist and functionalist gidaje, da kuma tsarin zamani.
Prague na ɗaya daga cikin birane tara na Turai da ke riƙe da wannan babban matsayi, wanda ya samu godiya ga yawancin gidajen tarihi da gidajen tarihi da ke da tarin tarin abubuwa na musamman, da dubun-dubatar gidajen wasan kwaikwayo, da kuma manyan dakunan kide-kide, waɗanda shahararrun masu fasaha a duniya suka shirya.
Ɗaukar hoto mai ban sha'awa yana ba Prague kyawunta mara kyau da ra'ayi mai ban sha'awa. Yawancin tuddai na Prague suna ba da ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa. Kogin Vltava yana gudana ta Prague tsawon kilomita 31, kuma a mafi girmansa yana da tsayin mita 330. Kogin Vltava ya ƙirƙiri wasu wurare masu ban sha'awa a Prague - tsibirai da masu tsattsauran ra'ayi, suna ba da abubuwan ban mamaki da yawa.
Tafiya a cikin kunkuntar tituna mai kunna iskar gas, sumba a ƙarƙashin bishiyar da ke fure a cikin lambun Baroque, tafiye-tafiyen jirgin ruwa a kan jirgin ruwa na tarihi, lokacin dare a gidan sarauta ko gidan haya, hawa kan jirgin ƙasa mai tuƙi, bikin aure a wurin shakatawa na chateau. - duk waɗannan sinadarai ne a cikin hadaddiyar giyar wato Prague. Kuma ya rage ga kowane baƙo abin da zai ƙara.
Shahararrun gilashin Czech, kayan ado na kayan ado, giyar Czech da aka yi bikin, kayan kwalliyar dabi'a, ƙwararrun kayan abinci, shahararrun samfuran duniya - duk waɗannan suna zuwa tare da garantin inganci kuma akan farashi mai ma'ana.
Golden Prague shine sunan da aka ba birnin a lokacin mulkin Sarkin Czech da Sarkin Roma Mai Tsarki, Charles IV, lokacin da hasumiya ta Prague ke lullube da zinariya. Wata ka'idar ita ce, ana kiran Prague "Golden" a lokacin mulkin Rudolf II wanda ya yi aiki da masana kimiyya don mayar da karafa na yau da kullum zuwa zinariya.
Babban adadin hasumiya na birnin ya sa ana kiran birnin da sunan "Birnin tudu dari" a ƙarni da yawa da suka wuce. A halin yanzu, akwai kusan hasumiya 500 a cikin birnin.
Hukumar Kula da Balaguro ta Kasa da Kasa ta Prague tana gudanar da yawon shakatawa mai shigowa zuwa Jamhuriyar Czech da Tsakiyar Turai don yawon shakatawa, tarurruka, ƙungiyoyin nishaɗi, FIT, wuraren shakatawa, da yawon shakatawa na golf. Tun daga 1991, ma'aikatan mai mambobi 15 suna ba da sabis na sirri akan matakin ƙwararru. Don ƙarin bayani a hankali duba gidan yanar gizon su: www.PragueInternational.cz.
