Migraines daure da Matsalolin Ciki?

Mata masu fama da ciwon kai na iya samun haɗari mafi girma na matsalolin ciki kamar haihuwa kafin haihuwa, hawan jini na ciki da kuma preeclampsia, bisa ga binciken farko da za a gabatar a Cibiyar Nazarin Neurology ta Amirka ta 74th Annual Meeting da ake gudanar da mutum a Seattle, Afrilu 2 zuwa 7, 2022 kuma kusan, Afrilu 24 zuwa 26, 2022. Masu bincike kuma sun gano cewa matan da ke da ƙaura tare da aura na iya samun ɗan haɗari mafi girma na preeclampsia fiye da matan da ke da ƙaura ba tare da aura ba. Auras ji ne da ke zuwa kafin ciwon kai, sau da yawa rikicewar gani kamar fitilu masu walƙiya. Preeclampsia ya ƙunshi hawan jini tare da ƙarin alamu, kamar furotin a cikin fitsari, lokacin daukar ciki, wanda zai iya yin barazana ga rayuwar uwa da jariri.

"Kusan 20% na mata na shekarun haihuwa suna fuskantar ƙaura, amma tasirin migraine akan sakamakon ciki ba a fahimta sosai ba," in ji marubucin binciken Alexandra Purdue-Smithe, Ph.D., na Brigham da Asibitin Mata a Boston. "Babban bincikenmu mai yiwuwa ya sami alaƙa tsakanin ƙaura da rikice-rikice na ciki wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen sanar da likitoci da mata masu fama da ƙaura na haɗarin haɗari da ya kamata su sani a lokacin daukar ciki."

Don binciken, masu bincike sun duba fiye da masu juna biyu 30,000 a cikin mata kusan 19,000 a cikin shekaru 20. Daga cikin waɗannan masu ciki, 11% na mata sun ruwaito cewa likita ya gano su tare da migraine kafin daukar ciki.

Masu bincike sun bincika matsalolin mata a lokacin daukar ciki kamar haihuwa kafin haihuwa, wanda aka bayyana a matsayin jaririn da aka haifa kafin makonni 37, ciwon sukari na ciki, hawan jini na ciki, preeclampsia, da ƙananan nauyin haihuwa.

Bayan daidaitawa don shekaru, kiba, da sauran halaye da abubuwan kiwon lafiya waɗanda zasu iya rinjayar haɗarin rikitarwa, masu bincike sun gano cewa idan aka kwatanta da mata ba tare da migraine ba, matan da ke fama da ciwon kai suna da 17% mafi girma na hadarin haihuwa, 28% mafi girma hadarin. hawan jini na ciki, da 40% mafi girman haɗarin preeclampsia. Daga cikin masu juna biyu na 3,881 a tsakanin mata masu fama da ƙaura, 10% an haife su kafin haihuwa, idan aka kwatanta da 8% na ciki a tsakanin mata ba tare da ƙaura ba. Don hawan jini na ciki, kashi 7% na masu ciki a cikin mata masu ciwon kai sun sami wannan yanayin idan aka kwatanta da 5% tsakanin masu ciki a cikin mata ba tare da ƙaura ba. Don preeclampsia, 6% na masu ciki a cikin mata masu ciwon kai sun sami shi, idan aka kwatanta da 3% na ciki a tsakanin matan da ba su da ƙaura.

Bugu da ƙari, lokacin kallon migraine tare da ba tare da aura ba, matan da ke da ƙaura tare da aura sun kasance 51% mafi kusantar kamuwa da preeclampsia a lokacin daukar ciki fiye da mata ba tare da ƙaura ba, yayin da waɗanda ke da ƙaura ba tare da aura ba sun kasance 29% mafi kusantar.

Masu bincike sun gano cewa migraine ba ya hade da ciwon sukari na ciki ko ƙananan nauyin haihuwa.

"Yayin da haɗarin waɗannan matsalolin har yanzu suna da ƙasa sosai, matan da ke da tarihin ƙaura ya kamata su sani kuma su tuntuɓi likitan su game da haɗarin ciki," in ji Purdue-Smithe. "Ana buƙatar ƙarin bincike don sanin ainihin dalilin da ya sa migraine na iya haɗuwa da haɗari mafi girma na rikitarwa. A halin yanzu, matan da ke fama da ciwon kai na iya amfana daga kulawa ta kusa yayin daukar ciki don a iya gano matsaloli kamar preeclampsia da kuma sarrafa su da wuri-wuri. "

Ƙayyadaddun binciken shine cewa ko da yake an ba da rahoton tarihin migraine kafin daukar ciki, ba a tattara bayanai game da migraine aura ba har sai daga baya a cikin binciken, bayan da yawa daga cikin ciki sun ƙare. Don haka abubuwan da aka gano na aura na ƙaura na iya tasiri ga ikon mahalarta don tunawa da abubuwan da suka faru daidai. Wani ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun bayanai game da mitar harin ƙaura da sauran sifofin ƙaura ba su samuwa. Za a buƙaci ƙarin karatu don magance waɗannan iyakoki kuma mafi kyau sanar da yadda mata masu ciki da tarihin migraine ya kamata a duba su da kuma kula da matsalolin ciki.