Kamfanin jirgin sama na fuskantar 'shekarar jahannama'

Kamfanin jirgin sama na fuskantar "shekara ta jahannama" wanda zai iya zama mafi muni fiye da koma baya bayan hare-haren 9/11, masana'antar ta yi gargaɗi.

Mike Ambrose, babban darektan kamfanin jiragen sama na yankin Turai (ERA), wanda ke wakiltar jiragen sama 79, ya ce yana sa ran yawan masu jigilar kayayyaki a duniya da ke ayyana fatarar za ta ninka zuwa akalla 70 a wannan shekarar.

"Yanzu mun kai kusan 35 a wannan shekara," in ji Mista Ambrose. "Na ga aƙalla wannan lambar a lokacin hunturu."

Yawancin masu jigilar kayayyaki an riga an dakatar da su saboda haɗakar farashin mai da faɗuwar buƙatar fasinja. XL, kamfanin tafiye-tafiyen, an ayyana shi a matsayin fatarar kuɗi a watan da ya gabata wanda ya ɓarke ​​da fasinjoji 80,000 da kuma wasu masu jigilar kayayyaki kamar Zoom, Silverjet da Oasis suma an tilasta musu rufewa.

Koyaya, mummunan yanayin tattalin arziki haɗe tare da raguwar al'ada na yawan fasinjoji a lokacin hunturu ana sa ran haifar da mafi girma asara a ɓangaren jirgin sama.

Mista Ambrose ya ce yanayin da ake ciki a yanzu na kamfanonin jiragen sama "ya fi muhimmanci, nesa ba kusa ba" fiye da lokacin bayan harin da aka kai a New York a 2001, yana mai kwatanta shekarar da muke ciki a matsayin "shekarar jahannama".

“A 9/11 an kai harin ta’addanci wanda ya haifar da rashin yarda da aminci. Wannan ya fi lalacewa - rashin yarda da saka jari ne, ”in ji shi.

Ya kara da cewa "Akwai manyan matsaloli - kamar gwamnatocin raba bankuna - wadanda ke tafiya a wajen jirgin sama kuma suna daukar lokaci mai tsawo don warwarewa," in ji shi.

Kalaman da Mr Ambrose ya yi, Andy Harrison, babban jami'in kamfanin EasyJet ne ya maimaita shi.

"Duniya tana cikin bakin ciki a can," in ji Mista Harrison. Ya kara da cewa shekara mai zuwa zata kasance mai matukar wahala ga kamfanonin jiragen sama kuma ba duk zasu rayu ba.

Kungiyar Kula da Sufurin Jiragen Sama ta Duniya, IATA, ta kiyasta cewa kamfanin jirgin sama na duniya ya yi asarar dala biliyan 5.2 a bana da dala biliyan 4.9 a badi saboda raguwar tattalin arziki da tsadar mai. Wannan idan aka kwatanta shi da jimillar ribar dala biliyan 5.6 a bara.

Hannun jarin kamfanin na jirgin ya gamu da mummunan tunani game da abubuwan da suke fata a cikin watanni masu zuwa kuma kamfanin British Airways ya ga farashinsa ya fadi da kashi biyu bisa uku a cikin shekarar da ta gabata daga kan of 4.50 zuwa £ 1.25 a jiya. EasyJet ya faɗi daga darajar £ 6.86 a wannan shekara zuwa £ 3.04 a jiya.