A wani yunƙuri na iya tasiri ga matafiya, da Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ya ba da shawarar haɓakar kudade don samun takardar iznin Schengen.
Idan an amince da shi, haɓakar kuɗin zai ga ƙimar asali ga manya daga € 80 zuwa € 90 kuma ga yara daga € 40 zuwa € 45.
Biza na Schengen, akwai ga waɗanda ba 'yan ƙasa na EU ba daga ƙasashen EU/Schengen na yankin na kwanaki 90 ba su rufe ba, kamar su. Afirka ta Kudu, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Da kuma Sin, zai iya fuskantar waɗannan ƙarin kudade.
Bugu da ƙari kuma, Hukumar ta ba da shawarar ƙarin ƙarin kudade ga ƙasashen da ake ganin ba su da haɗin kai wajen sake korar 'yan ƙasa daga ƙasashe mambobi.
Idan Majalisar EU, wacce ta ƙunshi gwamnatocin EU, ta sami rashin haɗin kai, kuɗin visa ga 'yan ƙasa daga irin waɗannan ƙasashe zai ƙaru daga € 120 / € 160 zuwa € 135 / € 180.
Har ila yau, bita ya yi tasiri mafi girman cajin da aka saita don masu samar da sabis na waje waɗanda ke gudanar da aikace-aikacen biza a madadin ƙasashe membobi. Wannan cajin, yawanci rabin daidaitaccen kuɗin, zai iya tashi daga € 40 zuwa € 45.
Koyaya, kuɗin tsawaita takardar iznin Schengen zai kasance akan € 30.
Bita da Shawarwari
Kowace shekara uku, Hukumar EU tana kimanta wajibcin daidaita kudade bisa ga ma'auni na haƙiƙa kamar ƙimar hauhawar farashin kayayyaki na EU da albashin ma'aikatan gwamnati a cikin ƙasashe membobin.
Bayan wani taro da kwararrun kasashe mambobin kungiyar a watan Disamba, inda bitar ta samu gagarumin goyon baya, hukumar ta buga kudirin ta a ranar 2 ga watan Fabrairu.
Bude don tuntuɓar har zuwa 1 ga Maris, shawarwarin na iya ganin amincewar Hukumar, ta fara aiki kwanaki 20 bayan buga a cikin Jarida ta Tarayyar Turai.
Kwatanta da Sauran Kasashe
Hukumar ta ce ko da karuwar kudaden visa na Schengen ya kasance kadan idan aka kwatanta da sauran kasashe. Misali, biza na Amurka farashin €185 ko €172, na Burtaniya wanda ya fara daga £115 (€134), na Kanada akan $100 da $85 na biometrics, ko €130, kuma ga Australia akan $190, daidai da €117.
Digitalization na Schengen Visas
Tare da gyare-gyaren kuɗin, EU na shirin gabatar da takardar iznin Schengen na dijital-kawai, ba da izinin aikace-aikacen kan layi ba tare da la'akari da ƙasar Schengen da ake nufi ba. Wannan bizar dijital za ta maye gurbin lambobin fasfo na yanzu.
A cewar Hukumar Tarayyar Turai, dandamalin dijital yana shirin fara aiki a cikin 2028.
Abin da Visa Schengen zai Bukata
Izinin visa na Schengen ya kasance don yawon shakatawa ko ziyarar dangi, ba aiki ba, a cikin ƙasashen Turai 28 har zuwa kwanaki 90 a cikin watanni shida. Matafiya kasuwanci suna nema Visa kasuwanci na Schengen.
Wadanda ke da niyyar tsayawa tsayi ko aiki suna buƙatar biza ta musamman ga ƙasar da suke shirin ziyarta. Jama'a daga ƙasashen da ba sa cin gajiyar 'dokar kwanaki 90', kamar waɗanda aka lissafa a baya, suna buƙatar biza ta Schengen.
Koyaya, 'yan ƙasa na wasu ƙasashen da ba EU ba, gami da Birtaniyya, Amurkawa, Kanada, da Australiya, na iya yin kwanaki 90 a cikin kowane 180 a yankin Schengen ba tare da buƙatar biza ba.
Ireland, Cyprus, Bulgaria, da Romania ba sa cikin Yarjejeniyar Schengen.
Menene Schengen?
Yankin Schengen, wanda aka kafa ta hanyar yerjejeniyar Schengen, yana wakiltar ci gaba mai mahimmanci a cikin haɗin gwiwar Turai, haɓaka tafiye-tafiye mara kyau da haɗin gwiwa tsakanin ƙasashe membobinta.
Yarjejeniyar Schengen, wadda aka rattaba hannu a shekarar 1985, wata yarjejeniya ce mai muhimmanci a tsakanin kasashen Turai da ke da nufin kawar da iyakokin cikin gida. Yarjejeniyar wacce aka sanya wa sunan garin Luxembourg inda aka rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyar, ta ba da damar zirga-zirgar jama'a da kayayyaki cikin 'yanci a cikin kasashe masu shiga.
Ya ƙunshi ƙasashen Turai 27, ciki har da Austria, Belgium, Faransa, Jamus, da sauransu, yankin Schengen yana aiki a matsayin yanki mara iyaka inda aka soke iyakokin cikin gida, yana ba da izinin zirga-zirgar mutane da kayayyaki marasa iyaka. Wannan tsari yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen haɓaka haɓakar tattalin arziki, sauƙaƙe yawon shakatawa, da haɓaka musayar al'adu tsakanin Tarayyar Turai.
Ta hanyar kawar da ikon sarrafa fasfo a kan iyakokin cikin gida, yankin Schengen yana wakiltar ruhin haɗin kai da haɗin gwiwa tsakanin ƙasashe membobinta daban-daban, suna tsara ƙaƙƙarfan haɗin kai da haɗin kai tsakanin Turai.
Wadanne kasashe ne membobin Schengen a cikin 2024?
Tabbas! Anan ga jerin duk ƙasashen Schengen, gami da Croatia, tare da kwanakin shiga su:
- Austria (An haɗa: 1995)
- Belgium (An haɗa: 1995)
- Czech Republic (An haɗa: 2007)
- Denmark (An haɗa: 2001)
- Estonia (An haɗa: 2007)
- Finland (An haɗa: 2001)
- Faransa (An haɗa: 1995)
- Jamus (An haɗa: 1995)
- Girka (An haɗa: 2000)
- Hungary (An haɗa: 2007)
- Iceland (Ba memba na EU ba, amma ya shiga Schengen a 2001)
- Italiya (An haɗa: 1995)
- Latvia (An haɗa: 2007)
- Liechtenstein (An haɗa: 2011)
- Lithuania (An haɗa: 2007)
- Luxembourg (An haɗa: 1995)
- Malta (An haɗa: 2007)
- Netherlands (An haɗa: 1995)
- Norway (Ba memba na EU ba, amma ya shiga Schengen a 2001)
- Poland (An haɗa: 2007)
- Portugal (An haɗa: 1995)
- Slovakia (An haɗa: 2007)
- Slovenia (An haɗa: 2007)
- Spain (An haɗa: 1995)
- Sweden (An haɗa: 1995)
- Switzerland (Ba memba na EU ba, amma ya shiga Schengen a 2008)
- Croatia (An shiga 2023)