Shugaban kasar Isra'ila Shimon Peres ya gana a kasar Azerbaijan

Yayin da makwabtan Azarbaijan, Jojiya da Rasha, ke bikin tunawa da ranar zagayowar rikicin soji da ya barke a watan Agustan 2008, Azabaijan ta nuna manufofinta na ketare a matsayin daidaito da kuma 'yancin kai. Ziyarar da shugaban kasa ya kai a Baku a wannan bazarar na nuni da cewa babban birnin kasar Azarbaijan ya zama abin da ake mayar da hankali kan ci gaban siyasar yankin. Yayin da shugaban kasar Poland Aleksander Kwasniewski da takwaransa na Rasha Dmitry Medvedev suka ziyarci birnin Baku bisa dalilai na tattalin arziki kawai, inda suka tattauna kan batutuwan da suka shafi makamashi, ziyarar da shugaban kasar Isra'ila Shimon Peres da na Syria Bashar al-Asad suka kai ya jawo hankulan jama'a sosai.

Ziyarar ta Peres ta kasance wani muhimmin batu na karfafa dangantakar da ke tsakanin Isra'ila da Azabaijan. Kasashen biyu dai na jin dadin bunkasar kasuwanci, inda Isra'ila ta sayi kusan kashi 25 na man da take amfani da shi a cikin gida daga kasar Azabaijan. Baku yana nuna karuwar sha'awar tsaron Isra'ila, noma, yawon shakatawa, da fasahohin sadarwa. Hakika ziyarar ta kasance alama ce ba kawai ta fuskar alakar da ke tsakanin kasashen biyu ba, har ma da tsarin tattaunawa na wayewar kai, yayin da ya ci gaba da tafiya zuwa kasar Kazakhstan, wata kasa mai matsakaicin ra'ayi kuma mai rinjaye na musulmi, a kokarin karfafa Isra'ila. alaka da duniyar musulmi. Semyon Ikhiilov, shugaban al’ummar Yahudawan tsaunin da ke Azerbaijan ya ce: “Shugaba Peres na zuwa Baku don yaɗa zaman lafiya” (Trend News, Yuni 23).

Amma duk da haka, ziyarar da ya kai Baku ya jawo suka sosai daga bangaren siyasar Iran. Jagorancin Iran ya kira jakadansa daga Baku don "bayyanar wasu batutuwa," kuma wasu 'yan siyasar Iran da rundunar soja sun yi kalamai masu barazana ga Azerbaijan (Trend News, Yuni 30). Bangaren Iran ya bayyana hakan a matsayin "alama ta rashin mutunta duniyar Musulunci," kuma an bukaci rufe ofishin jakadancin Isra'ila a Baku (www.day.az, Yuni 30). Amsar da Baku ya bayar ya kasance cikin sauri, Ministan Harkokin Wajen Elmar Mammadyarov ya bayyana cewa, "Halin da Iran ta yi ya ba mu mamaki sosai. Jami'an Iran a kai a kai suna ganawa da manyan 'yan siyasar Armeniya, kuma Azerbaijan ba ta ce komai kan wadannan tarurrukan ba” (Trend News, 30 ga Yuni).

Manyan jami’an ofishin shugaban kasa da ke Baku sun yi gaba da mayar da martani. Shugaban sashen siyasa na gwamnatin shugaban kasar Ali Hasanov ya ce "Azabaijan ba ta taba tsoma baki cikin harkokin cikin gida na kowace kasa ba, kuma ba za ta amince da wasu kasashe su tsoma baki cikin harkokinta na cikin gida ba. Mun sha fada wa bangaren Iran cewa hadin gwiwa da kasar Armeniya, wadda ta mamaye yankunan Azarbaijan, ya saba wa hadin kan kasashen musulmi.” (Aztv, 4 ga Yuni).

Abokin aikinsa Novruz Mammadov, shugaban sashen hulda da kasa da kasa a gwamnatin shugaban kasar ya kara da cewa "Azabaijan ba ta bin wasu matakai da suka sabawa muradun Iran" (APA News, 8 ga Yuni). Hakazalika, wasu 'yan majalisar dokokin Azabaijan sun bayyana rashin gamsuwa da tsananin kalaman na Iran. Duk da wannan musayar ra'ayi na adawa da Tehran da Baku, ziyarar ta shugaban Isra'ila ta gudana kuma ta yi nasara sosai. Jakadan Isra'ila a Baku Artur Lenk, yayin da yake magana a cibiyar nazarin dabaru da ke Baku ya ce "dangantakar da ke tsakanin Isra'ila da Azabaijan na iya zama misali ga alakar Isra'ila da kasashen musulmi."

Daga karshe jakadan Iran ya koma Baku. Shugaban sashen nazarin siyasa na gwamnatin shugaban kasa Elnur Aslanov ya bukaci dukkan bangarorin da su guji "hasashen siyasa dangane da dangantakar Iran da Azabaijan" (Novosti-Azerbaijan, Yuni 30). Ban da haka kuma, Azarbaijan ta sake samun wata dama ta karfafa dangantakarta da kasashen musulmi, ta hanyar karbar bakuncin shugaban kasar Syria Bashar al-Asad. Wannan ita ce ziyarar farko da shugaban kasar Siriya ya kai birnin Baku, kuma kafafen yada labarai sun bayyana ta a matsayin mai muhimmanci ga kasar Azabaijan, tun da kasar Siriya na daya daga cikin manyan kasashen yankin, kuma tana karbar baki 'yan kasar Armeniya. Diflomasiyyar Azabaijan, da nufin samun karin goyon baya daga duniyar Islama a kan Karabakh, ta yi maraba da al-Asad zuwa Baku, duk da cewa wasu daga cikin manyan kasashen yammacin duniya ba su amince da shi ba. An rattaba hannu kan wasu takardu 18 kan hadin gwiwa tsakanin kasashen biyu kuma Asad ya nuna sha'awar sayan iskar gas mai cubic biliyan 1 a duk shekara daga kasar Azabaijan (Labaran Azertaj, 10 ga Yuli).

Babban ziyarar da Peres da Asad suka yi na nuna yadda Baku ke samun 'yancin cin gashin kansa a manufofinsa na ketare, da kuma ci gaban da yake da shi a fannin tattalin arziki a yankin. Kasancewar Baku na iya karbar bakuncin duk wani shugaban duniya, duk da matsin lamba daga yankuna masu karfi da sauran kasashe, yana nuni ne ga manufofin kasashen waje na hakika, da kwarin gwiwa, da sha'awar shugabancin Azabaijan. Richard Giragosian, sanannen manazarcin siyasar Armeniya, kuma daraktan cibiyar kula da dabaru da nazarin kasa ta Armenia a Erevan, ya ce ziyarar da shugabannin Isra'ila da na Siriya suka yi a baya-bayan nan sun tabbatar da karfafa muhimman dabarun da Azarbaijan ke da shi, kuma hakan yana damun Armeniya sosai. da yawa"