Shin salon LGBT na shaidan ne da gaske?

Masarautar Eswatini kyakkyawar ƙasa ce mai ɗabi'u masu ra'ayin mazan jiya kuma a da ana kiranta da Swaziland.

A cikin Eswatini, an kafa eSwatini Jima'i da Ƙananan Jinsi (ESGM) a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin ƴan kungiyoyi masu fafutuka don neman sanin ainihin doka da kariya ga mutanen LGBT+ a cikin wannan masarautar Afirka.

Luwadi haramun ne a kasar Swaziland (eSwatini) kuma mutanen LGBT+ suna fuskantar matsanancin wariya da tsangwama, a wani bangare saboda kyamar cutar HIV/AIDS. Masarautar masu ra'ayin rikau dai na karkashin Sarki Mswati III ne wanda a baya ya bayyana luwadi a matsayin "shaidan".

Sai dai ita kanta kungiyar a yanzu tana fafutukar ganin ta wanzu bayan da aka hana ta yin rijistar rajistar kamfanonin kasar a watan Satumban bara.

Bisa lafazin Duk Afirka, magatakardar ya yi jayayya cewa manufar ESGM ta sabawa doka saboda jima'i da jima'i ya sabawa doka a masarautar. Haƙƙin daidaitawa bai shafi mutanen LGBT+ ba, magatakardar ta ce saboda ba a ambaci yanayin jima'i da jima'i a fili a cikin kundin tsarin mulkin eSwatini ba.

Yanzu haka dai kungiyar ta kai karar zuwa kotun koli ta kasar yayin da take kalubalantar hukuncin da magatakardar ta dauka, inda ta ce rashin amincewar magatakardar ya keta hakkin mambobin ESGM na mutunci, yin cudanya da bayyana ra’ayoyinsu cikin ’yanci, a yi musu daidai-wa-daida ba a nuna musu wariya ba. Suna da'awar cewa magatakardan ya bata sunan dokar kuma kin yin rajistar ESGM ya keta haƙƙin tsarin mulkin membobinta.

Mutanen LGBT a Eswatini a kai a kai suna fuskantar wariya da tsangwama ga al'umma. Don haka, yawancin sun zaɓi su kasance a cikin kabad ko ƙaura zuwa makwabciyar Afirka ta Kudu, inda aka halatta auren jinsi. Bugu da ƙari, mutanen LGBT+ suna fuskantar yawan kamuwa da cutar HIV/AIDS. Eswatini ita ce ta fi kowacce yawan kamuwa da cutar kanjamau a duniya, inda aka bayar da rahoton cewa kashi 27% na al'ummar Swati ne suka kamu da cutar).

Duk da wannan, an gudanar da faretin alfarma na farko na Eswatini a watan Yunin 2018.