Masu masana'antu: yawon shakatawa na Masar bai fita daga cikin dazuzzuka ba tukuna

CAIRO, Masar - Masu masana'antar yawon bude ido na cikin gida ba su gamsu da karbuwar ayyukan yawon bude ido na baya-bayan nan da Ministan yawon shakatawa na Masar Hisham Zaazou ya yi.

A makon da ya gabata, Zaazou ya sanar da cewa, adadin masu yawon bude ido da suka ziyarci Masar ya kai kimanin miliyan 2.86 a rubu'in farko na shekarar 2013 - kashi 14.4 cikin dari idan aka kwatanta da na bara.

Tun bayan boren da aka yi a watan Janairu da ya hambarar da tsohon shugaban kasar Hosni Mubarak a farkon shekara ta 2011, Masar ta fuskanci tabarbarewar siyasa da ba a taba ganin irinta ba, lamarin da ya sa gwamnatocin kasashen waje da dama suka shawarci 'yan kasar da su yi taka tsantsan a lokacin da suke tafiya Masar.

Yayin da Zaazou ya tabbatar da cewa yunƙurin da aka samu na baya-bayan nan na iya nuna komawa ga kololuwar sashen kafin juyin juya halin 2010 - lokacin da wasu masu yawon bude ido miliyan 14.7 suka ziyarci Masar suna samar da kudaden shiga na dalar Amurka biliyan 12.5 - majiyoyin masana'antu sun bayyana ra'ayin game da ci gaban da ake samu.

'Ba cikakken murmurewa bane'

Elhamy El-Zayat, shugaban hukumar kula da yawon bude ido ta Masar (EFTC), ya shaida wa Ahram Online cewa, "Masar na ganin adadin masu yawon bude ido na cikin gida da na kasashen waje, amma ba za a yi la'akari da hakan a matsayin cikakkiyar farfadowa ba har sai an fassara zuwa mafi yawan kudaden shiga."

Ya kara da cewa, "Farashin sun yi kasa sosai fiye da yadda suke a shekarar 2010, don haka adadin masu yawon bude ido ba ma'auni ba ne na aikin da sashen ke yi a halin yanzu idan aka kwatanta da na 2010," in ji shi.

A cikin juyin juya halin 2011, yawancin hukumomin yawon shakatawa na Masar da otal sun rage farashi don kiyaye matakan zama. Yayin da kowane dan yawon bude ido ke kashe dala 85 a rana a shekarar 2010, adadin ya ragu zuwa dala 70 a shekarar 2012, a cewar El-Zayat.

"Abinda adadin masu yawon bude ido na yanzu ke nunawa shine rairayin bakin teku na Masar sune kawai wuraren yawon bude ido," in ji shugaban EFTC. "Yawon shakatawa na al'adu, duk da haka, ya mutu."

Mazauna otal a lardin Bahar Maliya ta Masar ya kai kusan kashi 70 cikin 2013 a farkon kwata na shekarar XNUMX, "wanda ya zarce adadin da aka samu a cikin kwata guda a cikin shekaru biyun da suka gabata," Hatem Mounir, babban sakataren kungiyar yawon bude ido ta Red Sea. Inji Ahram Online.

Godiya ga bukukuwan Ista da aka kammala kwanan nan, otal-otal a yankin sun ji daɗin yawan zama na kashi 85 da 88 a cikin Afrilu da Mayu bi da bi, in ji Mounir.

Musamman yawon bude ido na cikin gida ya taimaka wajen inganta yawan mazauna otal, musamman yadda aka rage farashin da za a jawo masu yawon bude ido. Bayan 'yan kasar Masar, Rasha da Jamus sun wakilci mafi yawan baƙi a gabar tekun Bahar Maliya, a cewar Mounir.

"Wasu otal-otal masu taurari biyar sun cika gaba daya a farkon wannan watan saboda kyawawan tayin da suke bayarwa," in ji shi.

Yawon shakatawa zuwa ƙarin wuraren 'al'adu' a Masarautar Masar, duk da haka, ya kasa ɗauka ta hanya ɗaya.

Misali, Luxor, karamar hukumar Masar ta Upper ta shahara da tsoffin abubuwan gani na Masarawa, ta ga matsakaicin adadin mazauna otal da kashi 20 cikin dari, a cewar El-Zayat. Ya kara da cewa ayyukan yawon bude ido a Aswan a kudu, ya ma kara rauni.

Kashi 30 ne daga cikin kusan otal-otal 280 masu iyo da ke aiki tsakanin Luxor da Aswan a halin yanzu, in ji El-Zayat.

Rikicin siyasa ya yi illa ga yawon bude ido

Tare da Luxor da Aswan, otal-otal na birnin Alkahira sun yi mummunar barna, musamman ganin cewa babban birnin Masar ya zama wurin da ake yawan zanga-zangar siyasa da tashe-tashen hankula.

Karim Ahmed, wani manajan ajiyar kaya a Novotel a gundumar Zamalek ta birnin Alkahira ya ce "An samu karuwar zama a watan Oktoba da Nuwamba na shekarar da ta gabata, wanda ya kai kashi 75 cikin dari." "Amma bayan ayyana kundin tsarin mulki a watan Nuwamba da hayaniyar da ta biyo baya, yawan mutanen ya ragu da kashi 28 zuwa 40 a watan Disamba."

Masar ta fuskanci gagarumar zanga-zanga da kuma fadace-fadacen siyasa akai-akai a karshen shekarar da ta gabata, yayin da fadan tsarin mulkin kasar ya barke tsakanin masu kishin Islama da 'yan adawa da ke kan tituna.

Hankali ya sake barkewa a karshen watan Janairu, lokacin da wata kotu ta yanke hukuncin kisa ga wasu mazauna Port Said 21 bisa laifin kisan abokan hamayyarsu shekara daya da ta gabata, lamarin da ya haifar da tarzoma a birnin Alkahira da kuma garuruwan da ke gabar tekun Suez.

"Yawan zama ya sake karuwa a watan Maris da Afrilu, wanda ya kai kashi 60, amma tun daga lokacin ya sake raguwa saboda lokacin jarrabawar karatu," Ahmed ya bayyana.

"Wannan sabon haɓaka, duk da haka, ya samo asali ne daga tarurruka da kuma abubuwan da suka faru na kamfanoni," in ji shi. "Masu hutu sun daina zuwa bayan Nuwamba kuma har yanzu basu dawo ba."