“Shekara ce mai cike da tashin hankali ga duniya gabaɗaya da kuma yawancin masu baje kolin mu. A cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata mun lura da yanayin da, duk da cewa a ƙarshe sun haifar da ƙirƙira, sun kasance masu kawo cikas kuma suna da ƙalubale sosai, don haka zuwa 2020 muna mai da hankali kan 'bangaren rayuwa'. Carina Bauer, Shugabar Kamfanin Ungiyar IMEX.
"Wannan sauyi zuwa ga tabbatacce ya samu kwarin gwiwa ta hanyar kirkire-kirkire da juriyar mutane da kamfanoni a cikin masana'antarmu da kuma, a duk duniya - ayyuka kamar David Byrne's 'Dalilan Zama Farin Ciki', alal misali. Don haka, mun zaɓi mu haskaka abubuwan da muka yi imanin za su canza duniya, masana'antar mu da kuma yadda muke aiki mafi kyau a cikin 2020.
“Waɗannan ci gaba ne masu kyau waɗanda muke sa ran ganin girma cikin sauri. Wasu matakai ne a kan madaidaiciyar hanya, juyowa daga shekaru a akasin haka, wasu kuma sabbin ra'ayoyi ne da za su iya inganta yanayin mu da jin daɗinmu.
"Dorewa, lafiya da lafiya, bambance-bambance, haɗawa, haɗin gwiwa, AI, VR, gado, jin daɗi da tunani duk sun shahara a kusan kowane taron masana'antu da kuma a cikin kowane bugu na kasuwanci. Yaƙin neman zaɓe na rage sharar abinci da robobin amfani guda ɗaya ya yaɗu kuma yana da inganci. Yana da kyau a gani.”
Amma menene na gaba? Neman gaba, anan akwai kyawawan halaye guda huɗu waɗanda ƙungiyar IMEX ke tsammanin - kuma suna son - don ganin ƙari a cikin 2020 da bayan haka.
1. Tattalin Arzikin Da'ira
'A matsayin madadin tattalin arzikin layi na gargajiya (yi, amfani, jefar), a cikin tattalin arzikin madauwari muna ci gaba da amfani da albarkatun har tsawon lokacin da zai yiwu, cire matsakaicin ƙimar daga gare su yayin da ake amfani da su, sannan mu dawo da sabunta samfuran da kayan karshen kowace rayuwar sabis'.
WRAP, ƙungiyar da aka sadaukar don inganta ingantaccen albarkatu, ta ɗauki a fili ainihin ainihin tattalin arzikin madauwari.
'Hadarin dorewa' ya ba da gudummawa mai yawa ga canza halaye da ɗabi'a don mafi kyau - dakatar da ayyuka kamar robobin amfani guda ɗaya waɗanda ke cutar da duniya da mazaunanta; don rage sharar gida da ƙarfafa sake yin amfani da su.
Kyakkyawan mataki na gaba shine ƙirƙirar ƙirar kasuwanci bisa tattalin arzikin madauwari wanda ka'idodin sharar gida na sifili, haɓaka rayuwar samfuri da sake amfani da sake amfani da kayan suna da mahimmanci ga ƙira.
Wani labari mai ban sha'awa game da tattalin arzikin madauwari a aikace ya fito ne daga taron tattalin arzikin duniya tare da 'Ana iya yin sneakers na gaba daga kofi'. Yana da babban misali mai faɗaɗa tunani na abin da za a iya yi.
Yaya nisa zai iya tafiya? Taron tattalin arzikin duniya ya sake ba da amsa mai mahimmanci tare da daukar hankali a duk duniya tare da taken 'Yadda tattalin arzikin madauwari zai iya canza duniya nan da 2030'.
2. Daukar kalubalen muradun ci gaba mai dorewa na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya
"Samar da al'amura masu dorewa ita ce kawai hanya don tabbatar da cewa kasuwancin ku zai ci gaba da wanzuwa. Ba ƙari ba ne - zaɓi ne kawai."
Miguel Naranjo, jami'in shirye-shirye na Manufofin Tsarin Yarjejeniya na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, ya bayyana wannan ra'ayi mai kalubalantar yayin taron manema labarai a IMEX America 2019 don sanar da Cibiyar Ma'aikatar Masana'antu (EIC) don Abubuwan Dorewa. Ƙungiyar IMEX ɗaya ce daga cikin masu tallafawa Cibiyar.
An ƙirƙiri Cibiyar don daidaita masana'antar tare da Manufofin Ci Gaban Dorewa na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, waɗanda ke ƙara zama 'masu magana' ga kasuwanci a duk masana'antu. Wannan babban yunƙuri na EIC, tare da goyon bayan manyan ƙungiyoyin masana'antu, ya biyo bayan ƙaddamar da ƙa'idodin Ma'auni mai dorewa na EIC, kuma tare sun ba da sabon mayar da hankali tare da daukaka martaba da gaggawar wannan batu har ma da gaba.
Innovation na IMEX-EIC na shekara-shekara a cikin lambar yabo ta Dorewa yana haifar da sha'awa sosai kuma yana da tasiri sosai wajen ƙarfafa masana'antar don ƙirƙira da bikin sabbin dabaru. Ranar ƙarshe don ƙaddamarwa shine 20 Janairu 2020.
3. Lafiya & walwala; karin mayar da hankali kan lafiyar kwakwalwa
Ba zato ba tsammani da ba a taɓa ganin irinsa ba na watsa labarai da ayyuka a kusa da Ranar Lafiya ta Hauka ta Duniya 10 ga Oktoba, a cikin masana'antar abubuwan da suka faru da ma duniya gabaɗaya, shaida ce ga wani sauyi game da lafiyar hankali.
A cewar Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Duniya ta Burden Cututtuka, kusan kashi 13 cikin 971 na al'ummar duniya - kimanin mutane miliyan 300 - suna fama da wani nau'i na tabin hankali. A cewar Arianna Huffington na Thrive Global, mutane miliyan XNUMX suna fama da baƙin ciki, wanda hakan ya sa ta zama ‘babban sanadin nakasa a duniya.’ Miliyoyin ƙarin yanzu suna fama da damuwa, damuwa ko hauka.
Babban sauyi shine na farko cewa an cire abin kunya na tarihi da ke tattare da yarda da cutar tabin hankali tare da kamfen da yawa waɗanda ke cewa 'Babu lafiya'. Na biyu kuma, akwai ƙarin ayyuka, ba kawai don samar da babban taimako ba har ma don rage tushen tushen. Yanzu akwai aikace-aikace da yawa don taimakawa tare da komai daga lafiya zuwa ingancin bacci kuma yawancin ma'aikata sun horar da ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya na farko waɗanda zasu iya ganowa da taimakawa ma'aikata. Ƙarin ma'aikata kuma suna ɗaukar matakai don rage abubuwan da ke haifar da damuwa da damuwa a wurin aiki, misali, samar da sa'o'i masu sassauƙa na aiki da wuraren da ma'aikata za su sami kwanciyar hankali da natsuwa daga tebur.
4. Ta yaya AI zai iya sa tafiya ta zama mafi jin daɗi da ƙarancin damuwa
Ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa bisa ga bincike daga Jami'ar Montreal tafiye-tafiye na minti 20 ko fiye na iya haifar da damuwa da gajiya. Don haka yana da kyau a gano cewa ana amfani da gano motsin rai na ainihi da kuma basirar wucin gadi (AI) don magance damuwa da kawo jin daɗin rayuwa da kwanciyar hankali zuwa yanayin balaguro.
Na farko, a fadin tsarin metro na Stockholm, na tsawon makonni biyu a wannan shekara, mai ba da tallan sararin samaniya mai suna Clear Channel Sweden ya kirkiro Gidan Hoto na Emotional don taimakawa matafiya kwantar da hankula. Ya ƙirƙira ainihin lokaci, bayanan jama'a daga binciken Google, kafofin watsa labarun, labaran labarai da bayanan zirga-zirga don tantance yanayin birni.
An yi amfani da bayanan don zaɓar da nuna zane-zanen da ake nufi don yaƙar damuwa da damuwa a cikin 250 na Share tashoshi masu haɗin fuska. Masu zane-zane shida sun ba da gudummawa ga baje kolin, tare da ɓangarorin da aka ƙirƙira don haifar da kuzari, ƙauna, kwanciyar hankali, kwanciyar hankali, farin ciki, kwanciyar hankali da aminci.
Ana iya tura mutum-mutumi masu gano motsin rai don amfanin matafiya a filayen jirgin sama kuma. Sabon Filin Jirgin Sama na Istanbul zai yi amfani da su don inganta ƙwarewar matafiya. Nely, wani mutum-mutumi na zaman jama'a daga fasahar zamanin ɗan adam na tushen Turkiyya, na iya ba da bayanai ga matafiya game da zirga-zirga, ƙofofi da hasashen yanayi duk yayin karanta motsin masu amfani da amsa daidai. Fatan shine samun robot ya amsa motsin rai, hulɗa zai zama mafi amfani da jin daɗi ga mutane kuma zai rage damuwa na tafiya.
Ana kuma amfani da ra'ayin akan direbobin mota. A nunin CES a watan Janairu 2019 kamfanin kera motoci na Koriya ta Kudu Kia ya nuna tsarin sa na zamani na Emotion Adaptive Driving (READ) wanda aka tsara don rage matakan damuwa. Tsarin yana lura da motsin zuciyar direba ta amfani da fasahar gano siginar halitta. Fasaha ta tushen AI tana nazarin yanayin fuska, bugun zuciya da aikin electrodermal don tantance yanayin motsin rai sannan kuma daidaita cikin motar - kamar haske ko kiɗa - don haɓaka yanayin tunanin direba.
Carina Bauer ta ƙarasa da cewa "Muna fatan waɗannan abubuwan da za su sa 2020 ta zama shekara ta kyawawan sauye-sauye," in ji Carina Bauer.
