IATA: Matsalolin sarkar samar da kayayyaki sun ragu da raguwar haɓakar jigilar kayayyaki a watan Nuwamba

“An samu raguwar karuwar jigilar kayayyaki a watan Nuwamba da rabi idan aka kwatanta da Oktoba saboda katsewar sarkar kayayyaki. Dukkan alamomin tattalin arziki sun yi nuni ga ci gaba da buƙatu mai ƙarfi, amma matsin ƙarancin aiki da takura a cikin tsarin dabaru ba zato ba tsammani ya haifar da asarar damar haɓaka. Masu kera, alal misali, sun kasa samun mahimman kayayyaki zuwa inda ake buƙata, gami da PPE. Dole ne gwamnatoci su hanzarta yin aiki da sauri don rage matsin lamba kan sarkar samar da kayayyaki na duniya kafin ta lalata fasalin dawo da tattalin arzikin daga COVID-19, "in ji shi. Willie Walsh, Babban Daraktan IATA.  

Don kawar da rushewar sarkar samar da kayayyaki a cikin masana'antar jigilar kayayyaki, IATA yana kira ga gwamnatoci da:

• Tabbatar cewa ayyukan ma'aikatan jirgin ba su da cikas ta takunkumin COVID-19 da aka tsara don matafiya.

• Aiwatar da alkawurran da gwamnatoci suka yi a Babban Taron ICAO kan COVID-19 don maido da haɗin gwiwar duniya, gami da balaguron fasinja. Wannan zai haɓaka ƙarfin kaya mai mahimmanci tare da sararin "ciki".

• Samar da sabbin dabarun siyasa don magance ƙarancin aiki a inda suke.

• Goyi bayan World Health Organization / Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru ta Duniya da aka kafa don tabbatar da 'yancin motsi ga ma'aikatan sufuri na duniya.

Ayyukan Yankin Nuwamba

• Asia-Pacific kamfanonin jiragen sama sun ga adadin jigilar jigilar jiragensu na duniya ya karu da kashi 5.2% a watan Nuwamba 2021 idan aka kwatanta da wannan watan na 2019. Wannan ya dan kadan kasa da karuwar kashi 5.9% na watan da ya gabata. Ƙarfin ƙasashen duniya a yankin ya ɗan sami sauƙi a cikin Nuwamba, ƙasa da 9.5% idan aka kwatanta da 2019. 

• Arewacin Amurka dako ya nuna karuwa da kashi 11.4% a adadin jigilar kayayyaki na duniya a cikin Nuwamba 2021 idan aka kwatanta da Nuwamba 2019. Wannan ya yi ƙasa da aikin Oktoba (20.3%). Cunkoson sarkar kayayyaki a manyan cibiyoyin jigilar kayayyaki na Amurka ya shafi ci gaba. Ƙarfin ƙasashen duniya ya ragu da kashi 0.1% idan aka kwatanta da Nuwamba 2019. 

• Turawan Turai ya sami karuwar 0.3% a cikin adadin jigilar kayayyaki na kasa da kasa a cikin Nuwamba 2021 idan aka kwatanta da wannan watan a cikin 2019, amma wannan ya kasance babban faduwa cikin ayyukan idan aka kwatanta da Oktoba 2021 (7.1%). Masu jigilar kayayyaki na Turai sun sami matsala ta hanyar cunkoson sarkar kayayyaki da kuma ƙayyadaddun iya aiki. Ƙarfin ƙasa da ƙasa ya ragu da kashi 9.9% a cikin Nuwamba 2021 idan aka kwatanta da matakan pre-rikici kuma ƙarfin mahimmin hanyar Turai-Asiya ya ragu da kashi 7.3% a daidai wannan lokacin. 

• Gabas ta Tsakiya ya sami karuwa da kashi 3.4% a cikin adadin jigilar kayayyaki na kasa da kasa a watan Nuwamba 2021, wani gagarumin faduwa cikin aikin idan aka kwatanta da watan da ya gabata (9.7%). Hakan ya faru ne saboda tabarbarewar zirga-zirgar ababen hawa a wasu muhimman hanyoyi kamar Gabas ta Tsakiya-Asiya, da Gabas ta Tsakiya-Arewacin Amurka. Ƙarfin ƙasashen duniya ya ragu da kashi 9.7% idan aka kwatanta da Nuwamba 2019, ƙaramin raguwa idan aka kwatanta da watan da ya gabata (8.4%). 

• Masu jigilar Latin Amurka ya ba da rahoton raguwar 13.6% a cikin adadin jigilar kayayyaki na duniya a cikin Nuwamba idan aka kwatanta da lokacin 2019. Wannan shi ne mafi raunin aiki na duk yankuna da kuma gagarumin tabarbarewar ayyukan watan da ya gabata (-5.6%). Ƙarfin a cikin Nuwamba ya ragu da 20.1% akan matakan pre-rikici. 

• Kamfanonin jiragen sama na AfirkaAn ga adadin jigilar kayayyaki na duniya ya karu da kashi 0.8% a watan Nuwamba, wani gagarumin tabarbarewar watan da ya gabata (9.8%). Ƙarfin ƙasashen duniya ya kasance ƙasa da 5.2% fiye da matakan pre-rikici.