Shahararren gidan rawa na Havana na Tropicana ya cika shekaru 70

HAVANA - Shahararriyar gidan wasan dare na Tropicana na Havana ya cika shekaru 70 a wannan makon, kwanakinsa mai ban sha'awa a matsayin mashahurin mashahurin duniya a bayansa, amma makomarsa ta tabbata a matsayin wurin samun kuɗi ga gwamnatin Cuban da ke da kuɗaɗe.

'Yan rawa mata sanye da rigar sanye da kayan kwalliya, galibinsu gashin fuka-fukai ne da riguna, sun cika matakinsa na waje kamar yadda suka yi shekaru aru-aru a wani wasan kwaikwayon da ya fara ranar Litinin da daddare kuma ya kare da safiyar Talata, wanda ke nuna alamar bude kulob din a ranar 30 ga Disamba, 1939.

Nunin ya haɗa da girmamawa ga taurari kamar Carmen Miranda da Nat King Cole waɗanda suka yi a tsakiyar lambunan Tropicana da manyan bishiyoyi.

Hotunan Cole sun haska akan allo a bayan matakin yayin da ƴan rawa biyu suka yi ta zazzagewa cikin soyayya ga waƙarsa mai suna "Taushi."

Tropicana ya fara ne a matsayin gidan caca da gidan rawa wanda, musamman a cikin shekaru goma kafin juyin juya halin Cuba na 1959, ya ja hankalin manyan mashahuran da suka fito daga Marlon Brando zuwa Maurice Chevalier. Wasu sun yi a can wasu kuma kawai sun cuɗe su da abokan ciniki masu ado.

Kasancewarsu da tallace-tallacen rakiyar sun sanya Tropicana ɗaya daga cikin sanannun wuraren dare a duniya.

A lokacin, Cuba, mai nisan mil 90 (kilomita 145) daga Florida, ta kasance sanannen wurin yawon buɗe ido ga Amurkawa, waɗanda galibi an hana su yin balaguro a ƙarƙashin takunkumin kasuwanci na Amurka da aka sanya tun 1962.

Dan wasan Cuba Martin Fox ya mallaki kulob din tun daga 1950, amma gidan caca, kamar sauran jama'a a Havana a lokacin, wani abokin Santo Trafficante ne, wani dan fasinja na Florida wanda ke da tarin dukiya a Cuba.

Bayan Fidel Castro da 'yan tawayen gemunsa sun hambarar da mulkin kama-karya Fulgencio Batista kuma suka karbi mulki a ranar 1 ga Janairu, 1959, sun rufe gidajen caca na tsibirin. Gidan rawan dare, kamar kusan komai na Cuba karkashin jagorancin gurguzu, ya zama mallakar gwamnati.

DARAJAR DAYA

Jami'an Cuba sun yi kokawa da yadda za a yi amfani da Tropicana mafi kyau, amma sun yanke shawarar yin amfani da daukakar da ta gabata don samun kudi da sunan inganta al'adun Cuban.

"Wannan wuri ne mai alamar Cuba. Yana daya daga cikin muhimman kayayyakin yawon bude ido na Cuba, "in ji mataimakiyar ministar yawon bude ido Maria Elena Lopez yayin da take jiran fara wasan.

Al'adar kulob din na nuna kyakyawan batsa ya ci gaba, amma daraktan kulob din David Varela ya ce manufar yanzu ita ce baje kolin Cuba, ba wai kawai nishadantarwa ba.

Farashin shiga ya kai kusan dala 65, wanda ya ninka matsakaicin albashin Cuban sau uku. Don haka yawancin abokan cinikin Tropicana 'yan yawon bude ido ne na kasashen waje.

"Tropicana yana hulɗar yawon shakatawa tare da al'adun ƙasa, kuma wannan shine ainihin abin da muke fitarwa zuwa duniya - al'adunmu na kasa ba tare da wani nau'i na mugunta ba," kamar yadda ya shaida wa manema labarai.

Abubuwan ban sha'awa na Tropicana suna haskaka kiɗan Cuban da raye-raye, suna nuna "duk irin halayen da Cuban ke da shi," in ji Varela.

Abin girmamawa ne ga matsayin Tropicana kafin juyin juya hali cewa shekaru 50 bayan zamaninsa, ya ci gaba da zama babban abin jan hankali ga masu yawon bude ido, don haka ci gaba da samun kudin shiga ga Cuba, wanda ke cikin mawuyacin hali na rashin kudi da ya kawo karshensa. ajiyar waje.

Varela ya ce mutane 250,000 ne suka je kulob din a bana, wanda zai kai kashi 10 cikin 2.42 na masu yawon bude ido miliyan 2009 da gwamnatin ta ce kwanan nan za su ziyarci tsibirin a shekarar XNUMX.

Ya ce wasu maziyartan Tropicana sun zo da rashin kunya saboda kulob din ba shine cin abinci na dare, sha da raye-rayen da ya taba yi ba.

Yawancin mutane yanzu suna cikin motar bas kafin a fara wasan kwaikwayon, kuma suna yin bas bayan an gama, ba tare da ɗan lokaci kaɗan don shaye-shaye kamar yadda mutum zai yi tsammani ba. Maimakon riguna na hadaddiyar giyar da kwat da wando na kasuwanci, suturar ta kasance galibin yawon bude ido.

Abin da mutane ba za su fahimta ba, in ji Varela, shi ne, Cuba, a matsayinta na ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashen gurguzu na ƙarshe, tana da wata hanya ta daban. Cuban cabarets ba kamar sauran wurare ba ne.

"Hakika, cabaret mu ya zama wurin wasan kwaikwayo inda saƙon al'adu ne," in ji Varela. "Wannan shi ne abin da aka halitta a cikin wadannan shekaru na juyin juya hali."