An buɗe wurin hana ruwa na Amurka na farko a Kanada

Preclearance, wanda ke taimakawa tafiya da kasuwanci tafiya cikin inganci a kan iyakar Kanada da Amurka, babbar kadara ce ga ƙasashen biyu. Wuraren riga-kafi sun yi aiki a manyan filayen jirgin saman Kanada na tsawon shekaru, yayin da ƙarin wuraren ruwa da na dogo a British Columbia suna da ayyukan “kafin-bincike” na Amurka iyakance ga binciken shige da fice. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, gwamnati ta yi aiki tare da Amurka don mayar da su zuwa matakin farko.

Ministan Tsaron Jama'a, Honourable Marco Mendicino, da Ministan Sufuri, Honourable Omar Alghabra, a yau sun sanar da canza wurin farko na ruwa a Kanada zuwa yanayin da ake bukata, a tashar jirgin ruwa ta Alaska Marine Highway System a Prince Rupert a British Columbia. .

Tsare-tsare na Amurka a wannan wurin zai taimaka ƙarfafa tafiye-tafiye da kasuwanci ta hanyar tabbatar da amintaccen sabis, sauri da aminci ga matafiya da ke kan hanyar jirgin ruwa tsakanin British Columbia da Alaska.

Masu tafiya yanzu za su iya share kwastan na Amurka da Kariyar Iyakoki a tashar jirgin ruwa ta Alaska Marine Highway System a cikin Prince Rupert, wanda ke haifar da saurin isowa cikin Alaska. Har zuwa 2019, Prince Rupert yana da ƙarin ƙayyadaddun kayan aikin dubawa. Preclearance kuma zai fi yiwa mutanen Metlakatla First Nation a British Columbia da kuma Metlakatla Indian Community a Alaska, waɗanda suka dogara da sabis na jirgin ruwa.

Kanada da Amurka suna kan iyaka mafi tsayi a duniya. 2019 Yarjejeniyar Kan Kasa, Rail, Ruwa, da Tsabtace Jirgin Sama yana ba da izinin faɗaɗa share fage ga matafiya a ƙasa, dogo, da wuraren ruwa a ƙasashen biyu, da kuma a ƙarin filayen jirgin sama. Juya ayyukan duba shige da fice da ake yi a Prince Rupert zuwa wurin share fage wani misali ne na jajircewar ƙasashenmu na sauƙaƙe tafiye-tafiye da ƙarfafa tattalin arzikinmu.

quotes

"Sabuwar sabon wurin da Amurka ta canza a cikin Prince Rupert, British Columbia, tana wakiltar babban ci gaba ga ƙasashenmu biyu, a matsayin wurin da aka fara tsabtace ruwa a Kanada. Idan aka yi la’akari da fa’idojin da take da shi ta fuskar tattalin arziki da tsaro, gwamnati za ta ci gaba da yin aiki tare da takwarorinmu na Amurka don fadada sanin ya kamata a wasu filayen tashi da saukar jiragen sama, tashoshin jiragen ruwa da tashohin jiragen kasa, ta yadda mutane da kayayyaki za su iya tafiya cikin kwanciyar hankali a kan iyakarmu.”

– Honarabul Marco Mendicino, Ministan Tsaron Jama’a

"Shekaru da yawa, mutanen Kanada sun ji daɗin fa'idar sanin yakamata lokacin tashi zuwa Amurka. Yanzu, a karon farko, tashar jiragen ruwa na Kanada, tashar jirgin ruwa ta Alaska Marine Highway System a cikin Prince Rupert, kuma za ta ba da izinin Amurka. Ta hanyar ba da damar zirga-zirgar jama'a da kayayyakinsu a tsakanin kasashen biyu, muna kara inganta ci gaban tattalin arziki a yankin Prince Rupert."

– Honarabul Omar Alghabra, Ministan Sufuri

"Tsarin aiwatar da tsarin share fage na Hukumar Kwastam da Kariya ta Amurka (CBP) a Prince Rupert ya samo asali ne sakamakon kokarin da Gwamnatin Amurka, da Gwamnatin Kanada, da Jihar Alaska suka yi na tsawon shekaru da dama, wanda zai baiwa fasinjoji damar yin tafiya. cikin sauƙin tafiya tsakanin Kanada da Alaska ta amfani da Sabis ɗin Jirgin Ruwa na Alaska Marine Highway System. Jami'an CBP da Kwararrun Aikin Noma za su sarrafa fasinjoji a Prince Rupert kafin tashi, ta yadda za su ba da damar shiga Amurka ta halal." 

- Bruce Murley, Babban Daraktan Ayyuka na CBP a San Francisco

Faɗatattun Facts

• Preclearance shine tsarin da jami'an kan iyaka daga Amurka ke gudanar da binciken shige da fice, kwastam, da aikin gona da sauran buƙatu a cikin Kanada kafin ba da izinin jigilar kayayyaki ko mutane ta kan iyaka.
• Kanada da Amurka suna da dogon tarihi na samun nasarar aiwatar da ayyukan share fage, tare da fasinjoji sama da miliyan 16 a shekara da aka tsara don jigilar jiragen sama zuwa Amurka daga manyan filayen jirgin sama takwas na Kanada kafin barkewar cutar ta COVID-19.
• A cikin Maris 2015, Kanada da Amurka sun rattaba hannu kan wata sabuwar yarjejeniya mai suna Yarjejeniyar Kan Filaye, Rail, Ruwa da Jirgin Ruwa da Jirgin Sama tsakanin Gwamnatin Kanada da Gwamnatin Amurka Amurka (LRMA), wanda shine sadaukarwar 2011 Beyond Border Action Plan. Ya fara aiki a watan Agustan 2019.
• Gwamnatin Alaska tana gudanar da sabis na jirgin ruwa tsakanin Ketchikan, Alaska da Prince Rupert, British Columbia, kuma ta ba da hayar Alaska Marine Highway System Ferry Terminal daga tashar jiragen ruwa na Prince Rupert. Wannan wurin binciken shige da fice a tarihi ya baiwa jirgin damar jigilar fasinjoji kusan 7,000 da motoci 4,500 a kan iyakar kowace shekara.

A cewar rahoton Tasirin Tattalin Arziki na 2021 na Hukumar Tashar Jiragen Ruwa ta Prince Rupert, tashar tana ba da gudummawa sosai ga tattalin arzikin yanki, yanki, da ƙasa, kai tsaye tana tallafawa ayyukan yi 3,700 da kusan dala miliyan 360 a duk shekara. Hakanan ita ce tashar jiragen ruwa mafi girma ta uku a Kanada ta ƙimar ciniki.