Fataucin Bil Adama & Bautar da Jama'a a Otal-otal: Wadanda abin ya shafa sun ji Lafiya a Hilton

Fataucin mutane ya yi kaurin suna wajen yawan faruwa a otal. Dalilan da ke bayan wannan ƙungiyar su ne otal-otal da otal-otal masu sauƙi da ke bayarwa ga masu siyar da fataucin jima'i, ikon yin mu'amala da tsabar kuɗi da kiyaye ma'amalar kuɗi a hankali, da ƙarancin buƙata don kula da kayan aiki ko kashe kuɗi. Fataucin jima'i na iya faruwa lokacin da aka tilasta wa waɗanda abin ya shafa su ba da jima'i na kasuwanci ta hanyar ƙarfi, zamba, ko tilastawa. 

Ana yawan tallata waɗanda abin ya shafa don jima'i na kasuwanci ta hanyar tallan kan layi, sabis na rakiya, ko kalmar baki. Sannan ana amfani da otal-otal da otal a matsayin wuraren yin jima'i na kasuwanci, galibi ba tare da sanin masu kula da otal ba.

Wannan ya ƙara ƙarar ƙararraki a kan sanannun kamfanonin otal, ciki har da Red Roof, Motel 6, Wyndham Hotels and Resorts, da Choice Hotels International. A cikin shari’ar, ana zargin otal-otal da hannu wajen safarar da aka yi a cikin katangarsu ko kuma da gangan suka yi watsi da shi duk da alamun gargadi. 

Masana’antar karbar baki na da matukar wahala ga masu fataucin mutane, musamman idan ana batun lalata da yara da tilasta karuwanci, aikata laifukan tilastawa, bautar cikin gida, da aikin tilastawa a otal-otal ko sarkar samar da kayayyaki.

Bincike ya yi kiyasin cewa akwai mutane miliyan 1.14 da abin ya shafa a masana'antar baƙunci ta Turai. Wannan shine 80% na cin zarafin jima'i da 20% na aikin tilastawa a gidajen abinci, mashaya, da otal.

Me yasa otal-otal ke da rauni ga fataucin mutane?

Hanyoyin samun kudaden shiga da ayyukansu suna karuwa ta atomatik. Otal-otal kan yi amfani da zaɓin shiga da fita ta atomatik, aiki tare da tsarin ajiyar wasu, kuma baya buƙatar rajista da tantancewa.

Keɓancewar baƙo da ɓoye suna suna hana masu otal da membobin ma'aikata sanin ainihin abokan cinikinsu ko abin da suke yi a bayan ƙofofi.

Ayyukan aiki da al'adun kamfanoni kuma suna sauƙaƙe fataucin ɗan adam, gami da fifikon biyan buƙatun abokan ciniki waɗanda suka wuce iyakokin ɗabi'a, rashin bin diddigin sabbin ma'aikata, rashin sanin ma'aikata da rashin horarwa don gano alamun, tsoron azabar ma'aikata idan sun yi hakan. bayar da rahoton abubuwan da ake zargi, da kuma rashin matakan kai tsaye don magance fataucin mutane. 

"Waɗanda ke fama da fataucin ƙwadago na iya yin aiki a matsayin ma'aikatan gida, ma'aikatan sabis na abinci, kuma galibi, a cikin kulawa." (Aikin Polaris) 

Yadda Otal-otal Ke Kasancewa Da Hukunce-hukunce Wajen Fataucin Bil Adama

Otal-otal suna da alhakin kiyaye wuraren aminci da kuma ɗaukar matakan da suka dace don kiyaye baƙi, a cewar Dokar Kariyar Fatauci (TVPA). 

Dalilan gama gari da ke sa otal-otal ke fuskantar shari'a idan aka zo batun fataucin mutane: 

• Rashin shiga tsakani bayan ganin alamun fataucin 
• Ba da izinin aikata laifin ya faru a musayar kuɗi don riba 
• Kasancewa daga ma'aikata a cikin fataucin da ke faruwa 

Manyan Laifukan Fataucin Bil Adama Da Suke Tasirin Masana'antar Otal

A Amurka kadai, an shigar da kara a kan otal-otal a shekarar 2023, kuma an warware wasu kararrakin. 

• Red Roof Inn ya zauna tare da mata huɗu waɗanda suka shigar da ƙarar fataucin jima'i a kan sarkar otal (Disamba 2023) 
• Mutane hudu da suka tsira daga fataucin mutane a Texas sun shigar da karar kararrakin tarayya da Studio 6 da Motel 6 (Yuli 2023) 
• 40+ kararrakin fataucin mutane an gurfanar da su a gaban kotu Kamfanonin otal, gami da Wyndham Hotels and Resorts da Choice Hotels International (Afrilu 2023) 
• An bukaci mai otal na Philadelphia biya masu tsira takwas dala miliyan 24 bayan hukuncin kotu (Fabrairu 2023) 

Tasirin Shari'ar Fataucin Bil Adama ga wadanda suka tsira

Ga waɗanda suka tsira, bin adalci na shari'a yana da manufa mafi girma fiye da diyya na kuɗi. Ba wai kawai zai iya ba da damar da ake buƙata don rufewa da sabon farawa ba, har ma yana tilasta otal-otal da kuskure da kamfanonin iyayensu don yin canje-canje don mafi kyau. A yin haka, sauran da ke cikin haɗari za a fi samun kariya. 

Har ila yau, ƙararrakin yana ƙarfafa waɗanda suka tsira.

Siyasa da Gyaran Horowa a Baƙi

Dangane da shari'ar da kuma koma bayan jama'a, yawancin kamfanonin otal sun yi canje-canje don kawar da fataucin mutane. A sahun gaba na wannan garambawul shine ƙarin horarwa ga membobin ma'aikata da sabbin hanyoyin da aka sabunta don ba da rahoton matsalolin fataucin. Duka cikin gida da kuma na duniya, kamfanonin otal suna yanke shawara kan manufofi da sabunta horo yadda suka ga dama. 

Hade a cikin dakunan su Babu don fatauci yaƙin neman zaɓe, The American Hotel & Lodging Association ta ɓullo da wani tsari mai matakai biyar ga membobinta: 

1. Horar da ma'aikatan kan abin da za su nema da yadda za su amsa 
2. Nuna alamar fataucin mutane 
3. Ƙaddamar da manufofin kamfani 
4. Ci gaba da haɗin kai tare da tilasta bin doka 
5. Raba labarun nasara da mafi kyawun ayyuka 

Hilton, alama ce ta otal ta duniya, ta kafa Balaguro tare da Buri don cimmawa nan da shekarar 2030. "Mun tsara manyan manufofi da nufin rage bautar zamani, aikin tilastawa, da kuma haɗarin fataucin mutane a cikin ayyukanmu."

Hilton ya yi fice wajen yaki da safarar mutane

Sanarwar da Hilton Hotels and Resorts ya fitar ta ce:

"A Hilton, muna raba manufar kasancewa mafi kyawun kamfani a duniya ta hanyar tasiri ga baƙi, membobin ƙungiyar, masu otal, da al'ummomin. A matsayin kasuwancin mutane masu yi wa mutane hidima, mutunta haƙƙoƙin ɗan adam muhimmin sashe ne na manufar mu. Hilton ya himmatu wajen aiwatar da haƙƙin ɗan adam a duk faɗin ayyukanmu na duniya da yin aiki tare da masu ba da kayayyaki don kawar da aikin tilastawa ko fataucin ɗan adam a cikin sarkar darajar mu.

"Hilton kuma ya ƙirƙira da haɗin gwiwa tare da cibiyoyin sadarwa na masana'antu don haɓaka haƙƙin ɗan adam na duniya a matsayin wani ɓangare na Balaguro na 2030 tare da Manufa.

Hilton mai alfahari ne mai rattaba hannu kan Yarjejeniya ta Duniya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, kuma ka'idojin Jagororin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya don Kasuwanci da 'Yancin Dan Adam suna sanar da dabarun mu na 'yancin ɗan adam.

“Faɗakarwa yana da mahimmanci don yaƙar fataucin mutane da yin lalata da su. Tare da fiye da mutane miliyan 49 a halin yanzu suna fuskantar bautar zamani a duniya, batun yana da matukar muhimmanci a yi watsi da shi. "

Yadda Otal-Otal Za Su Kiyaye Daga Fataucin Bil Adama

Domin yakar fataucin mutane ba tare da wani shiri ba, ya kamata otal-otal su ba kowane ma’aikaci horon da ya dace kan alamomin fataucin bil’adama tare da ilmantar da su yadda za su dauki mataki idan ana zarginsa. Hanya mai mahimmanci ita ce Ma'aikatar Tsaron Gida Jagoran Amsa Fataucin Bil Adama don Masana'antar Baƙi. Wannan takarda mai shafi 10 tana ba da cikakken bayani game da alamun fataucin da ma'aikatan otal za su iya nema ya danganta da takamaiman ayyukansu. 

Akwai ƙarin matakai da kowane kamfani na otal zai iya ɗauka don tabbatar da amincin duk baƙi: 

1. Tabbatar da ainihin kowane baƙon da ya duba ciki 
2. Kula da ɗakuna tare da baƙi akai-akai waɗanda ba sa zama a otal ɗin. 
3. Yi aiki tare da jami'an tilasta bin doka da ƙungiyoyi masu ba da shawara don kasancewa da masaniya game da haɗari na yau da kullun 

Makomar Kokarin Fataucin Bil Adama a Otal-otal

Tare da ƙararrakin kwanan nan da yawa sanannun kamfanonin otal a duk duniya sun fuskanta, ana samun canje-canje masu kyau da ake buƙata. Wannan ci gaban da aka samu na yin lissafi, dubawa, da gyare-gyare yana da mahimmanci a yakin da ake yi na kawo karshen fataucin mutane. Koyaya, ana buƙatar ƙarin yin. 

Wane tasiri ke haifar da shari'ar fataucin mutane

Kararraki suna ba da damar rufewa da tilasta otal-otal don yin canje-canje masu kyau. Yawancin otal-otal suna aiwatar da gyare-gyare, gami da ƙarin horar da ma'aikata, kafa manufofi, da haɗin gwiwar jami'an tsaro don yaƙar fataucin mutane.

Goyi bayan Aikin Jirgin Ruwa na karkashin kasa

An kafa shi a cikin 2013, aikin MU ya mamaye duniya kuma ya haɗa da taimakawa jami'an tsaro tare da tattara bayanan sirri, haɓaka iya aiki, kayan aiki na musamman, horarwa, da albarkatun ma'aikata ga hukumomin tilasta bin doka. Hakanan namu yana tallafawa bayan kulawa ga waɗanda suka tsira tare da haɗin takalma a ƙasa, bayar da gudummawar horo da albarkatu ga wuraren gida.

Don ƙarin bayani, je zuwa https://ourrescue.org/