Birnin Helsinki ya ƙaddamar da shirin ci gaba na gari

A cewar wani bincike da kungiyar ta gudanar Birnin Helsinki a cikin 2018, kashi biyu bisa uku na mazauna sun gano matsalar yanayi a matsayin babbar damuwarsu yayin tunanin makomar birnin. A cikin martani, Helsinki ta ƙaddamar da Tunanin Sustainably, sabis na kan layi na farko a duniya wanda ke ba da damar yin zaɓi mai dorewa cikin sauƙi kamar amfani da app.

Yi Tunani Mai Dorewa yana ba mazauna, baƙi da masu kasuwanci kayan aiki masu amfani don sake tunani game da halayensu na yau da kullun da yin ƙarin rayuwa mai dorewa da yanke shawara na kasuwanci.

Ayyukan da aka tace ta cikin shirin kan layi sun haɗa da gidajen cin abinci, shaguna, abubuwan da suka faru, gogewa da masauki, kowannensu yana da alaƙa da sharuɗɗan da aka ƙera daga birnin Helsinki tare da haɗin gwiwar mai zaman kansa Demos Helsinki, ƙungiyoyin sha'awa na gida da ƙwararrun dorewa. Sabis ɗin kuma ya haɗa da fasalin mai tsara hanya wanda ke ba da damar zaɓar zaɓuɓɓukan sufuri marasa fitarwa zuwa ɗimbin gogewa da ake bayarwa a cikin birni. Mai tsara hanya yana ba da hayaƙin CO2 a cikin gram kowane mutum kowane tafiya. A halin yanzu ana tattara martani daga masu amfani, sabis ɗin Think Sustainably yana samuwa a bainar jama'a tare da shirye-shiryen ƙaddamar da shirin gaba da duba tasirinsa a cikin 2020.

Biranen suna da fiye da rabin al'ummar duniya kuma suna da alhakin sama da kashi 70 cikin 40 na iskar carbon da ke da alaƙa da makamashi (C2035). Birnin Helsinki ya gane cewa biranen ne kan gaba wajen yakar sauyin yanayi da aiwatar da sabbin tsare-tsare. Garin yana sane da buƙatar canjin tsari cikin ɗabi'a kuma shirin shine sabon yunƙuri don tallafawa maƙasudin tsaka tsakin carbon na XNUMX. A cikin haɓaka Tunani Mai Dorewa, Garin ya fahimci rawar da birane ke takawa wajen samar da mafita don ba da damar sauyi a salon rayuwar yau da kullun don magance rikicin yanayi na duniya.

Kaisa-Reeta Koskinen, darektan Cibiyar Carbon Neutral Helsinki ta birnin Helsinki ta ce:

"Juyawa zuwa tsaka tsaki na carbon yana buƙatar manyan canje-canjen tsarin da ayyukan yau da kullun. Zaɓuɓɓukan mutum ɗaya yana da mahimmanci: A cewar binciken da aka yi kwanan nan, don dakatar da ƙarin ɗumamar yanayi, kowane Finnish ya kamata ya rage sawun carbon daga ton 10.3 zuwa tan 2.5 nan da shekara ta 2030. Idan mutum ɗaya a cikin kowane gidaje miliyan 2.6 da ke Finland zai ragu. Sawun carbon dinsu da kashi 20 cikin 38, za mu kai kashi XNUMX cikin XNUMX na burin da aka sanyawa Finland a yarjejeniyar sauyin yanayi ta Paris don rage hayaki."

Tsarin haɓaka sabis ɗin Tunani mai dorewa ya haɗa da bincike mafi mahimmancin abubuwan dorewar muhalli masu alaƙa da nau'ikan sabis daban-daban. Waɗannan sun yi magana da yawa game da hayaƙin greenhouse da ke haifar da samar da makamashi, tasirin motsi da abinci, sarrafa sharar gida, abubuwan da suka shafi tattalin arziƙin madauwari, kare ɗimbin halittu, samun dama, da aikin yi da hana wariya. Sharuɗɗan suna ƙarfafa duk masu ba da sabis don inganta ayyukansu zuwa hanyar aiki mai dorewa kuma sun riga sun haifar da masu samar da sabis da yawa yin canje-canje kamar sauya kwangilar makamashi da dumama zuwa ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka masu dacewa da muhalli. Makasudin ka'idojin kuma shine don samun dama ga nau'ikan masu ba da sabis daban-daban saboda birnin Helsinki ya yi imanin cewa kowa ya kamata ya sami damar kasancewa cikin babban canjin canji.

Tia Hallanoro, Daraktan Sadarwar Kasuwanci & Ci gaban Digital a Helsinki Marketing ya ce:

"Mutane a Helsinki sun damu sosai game da rikicin yanayi, sama da kashi biyu cikin uku na mu suna tunanin shi ne abin da ya fi damuwa da makomarmu. Mutane da yawa suna jin takaici cewa babu wani abin da za su iya yi don hana shi. Akwai babban bukatu don bacin rai da za a shiga cikin wani abu mai amfani wanda zai ba mu damar sake tunani salon rayuwarmu da tsarin mabukaci. A matsayin sabis, Tunani Mai Dorewa yana ba ku takamaiman kayan aikin don hakan. Lallai muna bukatar duk wanda ke cikin jirgin.”

A watan Yunin 2019, Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ta nada Helsinki a matsayin yanki mafi haɓaka a cikin EU, kuma babban birnin Turai ne na Smart Tourism 2019. Garin shine birni na farko na Turai kuma, na biyu a duniya (bayan New York) don bayar da rahoto na son rai. ga Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan aiwatar da manufofin ci gaba mai dorewa kuma yana jagorantar hanyar gwaji tare da manufofi da tsare-tsare masu dorewa. Baya ga bayar da zaɓuɓɓukan zirga-zirgar jama'a marasa fitarwa a cikin tsakiyar birnin, Helsinki gida ce ga bikin Flow, ɗayan manyan bukukuwan kiɗan tsaka tsaki na carbon a duniya; yankin Nordic na farko gidan cin abinci sifili na Nolla, da gidauniyar ba da riba Compensate wacce aka kafa don yaƙar sauyin yanayi ta hanyar amfani da biyan diyya don ba da gudummawa ga ayyukan nutsewar carbon na duniya.

Laura Aalto, Shugaba a Helsinki Marketing, ya ce:

"Helsinki shine cikakkiyar gadon gwaji don mafita wanda daga baya za'a iya haɓakawa ga manyan biranen duniya. Aiki kamar dakin gwaje-gwaje na birni, Helsinki tana ɗokin yin gwaji tare da manufofi da tsare-tsare waɗanda ba za su yiwu a wani wuri ba. Garin na iya aiwatar da canji ta wannan hanya saboda ƙaƙƙarfan girmanta, kayan aikin da ke aiki da kyau da ingantaccen tsarin ilimin tattalin arziki. Helsinki ba ta gama haɓaka manufofinta masu ɗorewa ba amma a shirye take ta yi ƙoƙari na tsari, babba da ƙanana, waɗanda ke yin aiki don samun ci gaba mai dorewa a duniya, muna fatan sauran kuma za su iya koyo daga gwaje-gwajenmu."

Sigar Tunani Mai Dorewa da aka ƙaddamar a watan Yuni 2019 sabis ne na matukin jirgi kuma a yanzu ya haɗa da masu ba da sabis 81 masu shiga. Za a ƙara haɓaka shirin don haɗa da mafi girman kewayon zaɓuɓɓuka masu ɗorewa daga gidajen abinci zuwa motsi.