Budurwa sararin samaniyar yawon bude ido ya yi tashinsa na farko

A rana mai cike da tarihi, roka na Virgin Galactic ya yi tashinsa na farko - yayin da Burtaniya ta kaddamar da nata Hukumar Kula da Sararin Samaniya ga NASA.

SpaceShipTwo - roka na farko da ke shirin jigilar 'yan yawon bude ido - ya yi nasarar gwajin jirgin na sa'o'i uku a karkashin reshen mahaifiyarsa, WhiteKnightTwo.

Ma'auratan sun kai 45,000ft - kusa da tsayin mita 50,000 wanda SpaceShipTwo za a saki a ƙarshe a kan tafiya mai ban sha'awa na Mach 3 zuwa ƙarshen yanayin duniya.

Ma'aikata da 'yan kallo sun tafa da murna yayin da jirgin - wanda aka yi wa lakabi da Virgin Spaceship Enterprise - ya sauka a cikin hamadar California a filin jirgin sama na Mojave.

Mai zane Burt Rutan ya ce: "Wannan babbar rana ce." Kuma Sir Richard Branson na Virgin ya ce: “Ganin jirgin da aka gama a watan Disamba babbar rana ce a gare mu. Amma kallon jirgin VSS Enterprise a karon farko ya kawo gida irin kyawawan motocin Burt da tawagarsa suka ƙera."

Kuma yayin da Virgin Galactic ta fara shirin gwajin nata na shekaru biyu a Amurka, Gwamnati ta kaddamar da wani yunkuri na mai da Burtaniya karfin tattalin arziki a sararin samaniya cikin shekaru 20 masu zuwa tare da Hukumar Kula da Sararin Samaniya ta Burtaniya £230m.

Jami’in dan sama jannati na Biritaniya da ke jiran Manjo Tim Peake ya bayyana tambarin sa na fam 10,000, wanda ke dauke da harbin Union Jack ga taurari.

Burtaniya ta riga tana da manyan ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun mutum-mutumi da fasahar tauraron dan adam, wanda ke ba da gudummawar fan biliyan 6 a shekara ga tattalin arziƙin tare da tallafawa ayyukan yi 68,000 - amma hukumar tana da niyyar baiwa fannin ƙarfin kuɗi don haɓaka zuwa fam biliyan 40, samar da ayyuka kusan 100,000 sama da shekaru 20 masu zuwa.

Lord Mandelson, wanda ya ba da sanarwar Cibiyar Ƙirƙirar Sarari ta Fam miliyan 40 a Harwell, kusa da Oxford, ya ce: “Wannan kayan ba sci-fi ba ne. Yana iya farawa a sararin samaniya, amma yana saukowa zuwa Duniya da sauri kuma yana dacewa da duk rayuwarmu ta yau da kullun. "

Amma Virgin Galactic na fatan samun karin tasiri cikin gaggawa tare da jiragen kasuwanci da aka shirya don 2012. Kimanin mutane 330 sun riga sun yi alkawarin biyan £ 133,000 don jigilar shi shida a lokaci guda tare da ma'aikatan biyu, kafin su tashi zuwa duniya.