Otal din Brown Palace: An gina shi akan makiyayar Shanu

An buɗe otal din Brown Palace a 1892 tare da atrium mai hawa takwas wanda mai tsara gine-ginen Frank E. Edbrooke (1840-1921) ya tsara. Fiye da bangarorin aikin gasa baƙin ƙarfe 400 sun ringa zauren gidan daga na uku zuwa hawa na bakwai. Biyu daga cikinsu suna juye, ɗaya don yi wa al'adar cewa mutum ajizi ne; ɗayan ya ɓoye ta wani ma'aikacin da ba shi da haushi.

The Henry Palace aka gina a kan makiyaya saniya ta Henry Cordes Brown, wani kafinta wanda ya tuka shanu a fadin kasar da kuma isa Cherry Creek a cikin yankin Kansas a 1860. A karshen 1880s, Brown ya mallaki da yawa daga cikin tsohon mai hakar ma'adinai wanda ya zama Denver. Ya gina gidaje, kantuna da coci-coci a mafi yawansu kuma ya ba da yanki ga jihar don ginin Majalissar Jiha. Otal din Windsor, daya daga cikin shahararrun otal-otal din Denver, ya batawa Brown rai ta hanyar kin karbar shi saboda yana sanye da kayan kaboyi. Brown ya yanke shawarar gina otal wanda zai ba wa Windsor kunya yayin da yake barin tufafin kaboyi. Ginin otal din Brown Palace ya fara ne a shekarar 1888 akan ginin Renaissance na Italia ta hanyar amfani da jan dutse na Colorado da dutsen sanduna na Arizona don bayan ginin. Saboda ba a yi amfani da katako don bene da bango ba, an yi bikin otal ɗin a matsayin gini na biyu da ba shi da wuta a Amurka.

Architect Frank E. Edbrooke, wani aan Waran lokacin yakin basasa, ana kiransa "shugaban" gine-ginen Denver kuma yawancin ayyukansa da suka rage suna nan a cikin Rijistar ofasa ta Tarihi. Artist James Whitehouse an bashi izinin ƙirƙirar medallions 26 da aka sassaka a dutse, kowannensu yana nuna asalin dabbar Colorado. Waɗannan “baƙon shiru” ana iya ganinsu tsakanin windows na bene na bakwai a bayan otal ɗin.

Don cikin gida, Edbrooke ya tsara zauren atrium tare da baranda masu hawa hawa takwas a saman ƙasa kewaye da baƙin ƙarfe da baƙin ƙarfe tare da bangarorin girke-girke na ado. Otal din da aka kammala ya kashe dala miliyan 1.6 da kuma wani $ 400,000 don kayan ɗaki - ƙimar kuɗi na wannan lokacin. Ya hada da Axministers, Wiltons da Brussels shimfidu; Irish Point, Clury da Brussels labulen net; Lilin na Irish; Haviland, Limoges da Dalton china; Reed da Barton azurfa. Duk kayan daki katako ne mai fari a cikin mahogany, itacen oak na gargajiya da kuma ceri. Kujeru da sofa sun kasance an rufe su da siliki. Kowane ɗakin kwanan baki yana da murhu na kansa tare da walƙiya da gawayi wanda ƙararrawa ke bayarwa.

A lokacin buɗe otal ɗin an san shi da Gidan Sarauta na HC. Henry Brown ya mutu a San Diego, Kalifoniya a 1906 yana da shekaru 86. An mayar da gawarsa zuwa Denver inda gwamnan ya ba shi izinin kwanciya a jihar a cikin babban ginin, wanda aka gina a filin da zai je ya sauka. Shawara don Denver ya zama Territorial Capitol.

A ranar 24 ga Mayu, 1911, wani mummunan kisan gilla ya faru a Fadar Brown wanda Dick Kreck ya ruwaito a littafin Kisan kai a Fadar Brown: Labari na Gaskiya na Yaudara da Cin Amana. Labarin ya kunshi manyan mutane, zina, kwayoyi da kisan mutane da yawa.

Farawa daga 1905, kowane shugaba tun daga Theodore Roosevelt ya ziyarci otal ɗin banda Calvin Coolidge. Shugaba Dwight Eisenhower ya kasance babban bako wanda har ake kiran otal din da Fadar White House ta yamma.

Kowace shekara tun daga 1945, zauren otal ɗin shine filin gasar cinikin Stock Show lokacin da ake nunin faretin ɗari da dubu goma sha biyar zuwa dubu biyu. A cikin tarihinsa, otal din ya karbi bakuncin Buffalo Bill Cody, John Philip Sousa, Barrymores da yawa, Lillian Russell, Mary Pickford da Beatles. Kusan duk mazaunin Denver yana da labarin ranar haihuwa, ranar tunawa, bikin aure ko wani al'amari da aka gudanar a Fadar Brown. Al’adar “shan shayi” abu ne da ya daɗe, baƙi sun daɗe suna yin hakan fiye da ƙarni ɗaya.

Har ila yau ana amfani da shayi na yamma a kowace rana a tsakiyar harabar atrium, tare da mai fiyano ko mawaƙa. Royal Doulton kashin china wanda aka bashi izini na musamman yana yaba kowane tebur tare da kwarzana tukwanen shayi na azurfa. Ba a kula da daki-daki, har ma masu sharar azurfa. Bayan la'asar shayi ya hada da dunƙulen, gurasar da sandwiches mai shayi mara kyau wanda aka shirya sabo kowace rana. An aika cream na Devonshire kai tsaye daga Ingila. Baƙi za su iya zaɓar tsakanin shayin gargajiyar gargajiyar gargajiyar ko shayi na Fadar Masarauta.

Ana horar da ma'aikatan jirage waɗanda ba a san makamar aikin shayi na Ingilishi ba, aikin da ba a cika samu ba a tsakiyar Amurka.

Zuwa 1974, tunanin alatu ya canza. Matsakaicin kashi sittin na baƙon Fadar Brown suna halartar taron. An gina su ta hanyar gini a 1959 na ginin bene mai hawa 22 a gefen titi wanda ya ninka girman otal din daga dakuna 226 zuwa dakuna 479. Zuwa tsakiyar shekarun 1990, Denver ya bude sabon filin jirgin sama na kasa da kasa dalar Amurka biliyan 4.9 kuma ya sabunta cikin garin tare da sabbin shaguna, sabbin gidajen cin abinci, sabbin abubuwan jan hankali na al'adu da kuma sabon filin shakatawa.

Yayin da aka rusa Otal din Windsor a cikin shekarun 1950, Gidan Sarauta na Brown bai taɓa rufe ƙofofinsa ba sau ɗaya tun buɗewa shekaru 128 da suka gabata. Ya rage, babban otal mai taurari huɗu a tsakiyar ɗayan manyan tsaunukan Amurka. Fadar Brown sananniya ce da halaye na musamman da yawa: fasalin ta wanda ba a saba gani ba, harabar gidan atrium mai hawa takwas, kyakkyawan yanayi da kuma keɓancewar mu'amala da baƙi kamar sarauta. A cikin gidan cin abinci na Palace Arms, baƙi na iya ganin gaggafa zinariya guda biyu da aka yi da papier mache - kayan ado na fareti daga tattakin Napolean daga Arc de Triomphe zuwa Notre Dame don ya nada kansa sarki.

A cikin 2013, Gidan Fadar Brown ya karɓi sabuntawar facin ginin na shekaru uku ta Kamfanin Specialwararrun Specialwararrun Buildingan Gine-gine na Denver wanda ya maye gurbin haɗin turmi, ƙananan wuraren da dutse ya lalace da gyaran walƙiya. Dutse da aka yi amfani da shi don maye gurbin wuraren lalacewa na facin an sassaka shi da hannu, wanda aka yi da Utah sand sandal. Daga bangon bangon da aka zana da hannu a wurin cin abinci na yau da kullun da kuma wurin da aka yi amfani da shi sosai don shan ruwa zuwa rufin gilashin da aka zana wanda ke ba da haske ga masu amfani da jin daɗin shayi a cikin atrium, Fadar Brown ta ci gaba da kasancewa a halin yanzu ba tare da zubar da tarihinta ba.

A cikin 2014, Crow Holding Capital Partners, hannun jari na dangin Trammell Crow a Dallas sun sami gidan tarihi mai suna Brown Palace Hotel & Spa da kuma kusa da Comfort Inn Downtown Denver. A cikin 2012, otal din ya shiga cikin Marriott International's Autograph tarin kayan alatu.

Game da Author

Stanley Turkel ne adam wata An sanya shi a matsayin 2014 da 2015 na Tarihi na shekara ta Tarihi na Tarihi na Tarihi, shirin aikin hukuma na National Trust for Tarihin Adana Tarihi. Turkel shine mashahurin mashawarcin otal din da aka fi yadawa a Amurka. Yana aiki da aikin tuntuɓar otal ɗin da yake aiki a matsayin ƙwararren mashaidi a cikin al'amuran da suka shafi otal, yana ba da kula da kadara da shawarwarin ikon mallakar otal. An tabbatar dashi a matsayin Babban Mai Ba da Otal din Otal daga Cibiyar Ilimi ta Hotelasar Amurkan Hotel da Lodging Association. [email kariya] 917-628-8549

Sabon Littafina “Hotel Mavens Volume 3: Bob da Larry Tisch, Curt Strand, Ralph Hitz, Cesar Ritz, Raymond Orteig” an buga shi.

Sauran Littattafan Hotel Na Da Aka Buga

• Manyan Baƙin Amurkawa: Majagaba na Masana'antar Otal (2009)
• Gina Zuwa Lastarshe: Hotunan Tsohuwar shekara 100 + a New York (2011)
• Gina Zuwa Lastarshe: Hotunan Tsohuwar shekara 100 + Gabas na Mississippi (2013)
• Hotel Mavens: Lucius M. Boomer, George C. Boldt, Oscar na Waldorf (2014)
• Manyan Hotunan Baƙin Amurka Volume 2: Majagaba na Masana'antar Otal (2016)
• Gina Zuwa Lastarshe: Hotunan Hotuna na Tsohuwar shekara 100 + yamma na Mississippi (2017)
• Hotel Mavens Volume 2: Henry Morrison Flagler, Henry Bradley Shuka, Carl Graham Fisher (2018)
• Babban Hotelan Gidan Gidan Gida na Amurka Na Girma (2019)

Duk waɗannan littattafan ana iya yin odarsu daga Gidan Gida ta ziyartar www.stanleyturkel.com da danna sunan littafin.