Wane ne & IATA: Wave na 3 na COVID don yaɗuwa cikin sauri, ya buge Afirka da ƙarfi

IATA ta gabatar da IATA Travel Pass nata kuma tana jin yawan aiwatar da wannan fasfo zai taimaka matuka gaya wajen sake farfado da gurguwar masana'antar sufurin jiragen sama a Afirka.

The Ƙungiyar Sufurin Jiragen Sama ta Duniya (IATA) Mataimakin shugaban yankin na Afirka da Gabas ta Tsakiya (AME), Kamil Al-Awadhi, ya dauki matsayinsa a yau a taron manema labarai na WHO yana mai cewa, manyan kamfanonin jiragen sama na kasa da kasa 60, suna cikin matakin karshe na aiwatar da takardar izinin tafiya ta IATA. Ya yi tunanin wannan takardar izinin za ta taimaka matuƙa don sake buɗe harkokin sufurin jiragen sama a Afirka ma. Yaushe eTurboNews Ya tambaya game da cikakkun bayanai da kuma tsarin lokaci, bai amsa ba. Kamfanin Air France a yau ya sanar yana gwada izinin wucewa.

Guguwar COVID-19 ta uku a cikin nahiyar da ke da mutane miliyan 215 kawai ko kuma kasa da kashi 10% na al'ummar da aka yi wa allurar ya fi damuwa da wasu a cewar Dr.Moeti WHO, Dr. Mary Stephen, Da kuma Dr. Nicksy Gumede-Moeletsi.

Ana bukatar allurai miliyan 700 na rigakafin cikin gaggawa a Afirka.

Alain St. Ange, shugaban kungiyar Hukumar yawon shakatawa ta Afirka (ATB) ya kara da cewa:
"Afirka ba ta da shiri don irin wannan annoba da ta gurgunta masana'antar yawon shakatawa ta. Yawancin Jihohi 54 da ke cikin Nahiyar, ba su da kuɗaɗe kuma ba za su iya yin gwagwarmaya don samun kaso mai kyau na rigakafin da ake buƙata ba. Afirka ta yi sa'ar kasancewa mai juriya kuma da yawa daga cikin shugabanninta da ƙwararrunta sun yi gangami don ba da bege ga nahiyar ta hanyar Project Hope na hukumar kula da yawon buɗe ido ta Afirka. Babban abin da ake bukata shi ne hada kan yawon bude ido na Afirka waje guda domin fuskantar rikicin a matsayin daya.”

The World Tourism Network Shugaban Juergen Steinmetz ya yaba da tsarin IATA na gabatar da izinin IATA a matsayin kayan aiki da duniya ta amince da ita don daidaita zirga-zirgar jiragen sama a lokutan rikicin COVID-19 da ke gudana. “Kasuwancin IATA zai kawar da ruɗani, sarƙaƙƙiya da ƙa’idoji daban-daban, kuma zai sa ƙwarewar tafiye-tafiye ta ƙara bayyana a idanun jama’a masu tafiye-tafiye, masana’antar sufurin jiragen sama na duniya, da kuma ɓangaren jama’a.

Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya da IATA sun gudanar da taron manema labarai a safiyar yau don magance halin da Afirka ke ciki na COVID da sufurin jiragen sama.

Da take jawabi a wurin taron Dr. Matshidiso Rebecca Natalie Moeti likita, kwararre kan harkokin kiwon lafiyar jama'a, kuma jami'in kula da lafiya daga Botswana wanda ya kasance daraktan shiyya na ofishin Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya na Afirka, mai hedikwata a Brazzaville, Jamhuriyar Congo. tun 2015.

Sauran wadanda suka gabatar a taron manema labarai Dr. Mary Stephen, wata kwararriyar harkokin kiwon lafiya a hukumar lafiya ta duniya, da Dr. Gumede Moeletsi.

Afirka na fuskantar bullar cutar numfashi ta COVID-19 a karo na uku, tare da bazuwa cikin sauri kuma ana hasashen nan ba da dadewa ba za ta kai kololuwar girgizar kasa ta biyu da nahiyar ta shaida a farkon shekarar 2021.
 

Adadin wadanda suka kamu da cutar COVID-19 ya karu tsawon makonni biyar a jere tun bayan bullar igiyar ruwa ta uku a ranar 3 ga Mayu, 2021. Ya zuwa ranar 20 ga watan Yuni - rana ta 48 a cikin sabuwar bala'in - Afirka ta sami sabbin kararraki 474 000 - karuwar 21% idan aka kwatanta da na 48. kwanaki XNUMX na farko na igiyar ruwa ta biyu. A halin da ake ciki yanzu na kamuwa da cutar, ana sa ran za a zarce na baya nan da farkon Yuli.

Barkewar cutar na sake barkewa a kasashen Afirka 12. Haɗin abubuwan da suka haɗa da raunin kiyaye matakan kiwon lafiyar jama'a yana haɓaka hulɗar zamantakewa, da motsi gami da yaduwar bambance-bambancen suna ba da ƙarfi ga sabon haɓaka. A Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo da Uganda waɗanda ke fuskantar sake dawowar COVID-19, an gano bambancin Delta a yawancin samfuran da aka jera a cikin watan da ya gabata. A duk faɗin Afirka, bambance-bambancen—wanda aka fara gano shi a Indiya—an sami rahoto a cikin ƙasashe 14. 

“Taguwar ruwa ta uku ita ce ɗaukar sauri, yaɗa sauri, bugun ƙarfi. Yayin da adadin masu kamuwa da cutar ke karuwa cikin sauri da kuma karuwar rahotannin munanan cututtuka, sabuwar tiyatar na yin barazanar zama mafi muni a Afirka tukuna,” in ji Dr Matshidiso Moeti, Daraktan Yankin Afirka na Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO). "Har yanzu Afirka na iya toshe tasirin waɗannan cututtukan da ke tasowa cikin sauri, amma taga dama tana rufewa. Kowa a ko’ina zai iya yin abin da ya dace ta hanyar yin taka tsantsan don hana yaɗuwar.”

WHO na aike da karin kwararru zuwa wasu kasashen da cutar ta fi kamari, wadanda suka hada da Uganda da Zambia tare da tallafawa dakunan gwaje-gwaje na yankin da ke Afirka ta Kudu don sanya ido kan bambance-bambancen damuwa. Hakanan WHO tana haɓaka sabbin tallafin fasaha ga sauran dakunan gwaje-gwaje a yankin ba tare da yin jerin abubuwan da za su iya sa ido sosai kan juyin halittar kwayar cutar ba. A cikin watanni shida masu zuwa, WHO na fatan samun karuwa sau takwas zuwa goma a cikin samfuran da ake bi a kowane wata a kasashen Kudancin Afirka.

Haɓakar COVID-19 na zuwa ne yayin da ake ci gaba da tabarbarewar samar da allurar. Kasashe 80 na Afirka sun yi amfani da sama da kashi 50% na kayayyakin rigakafin su na COVAX, inda takwas suka kare hannun jarinsu. Kasashe 1 ne suka gudanar da sama da kashi 2.7% na kayayyakinsu. Duk da ci gaban da aka samu, sama da kashi 1.5 cikin XNUMX na al'ummar Afirka ne aka yi wa cikakkiyar rigakafin. A duk duniya, kusan allurai biliyan XNUMX da aka gudanar, wanda kawai ƙasa da kashi XNUMX% ana gudanar da su a cikin nahiyar.

Kamar yadda yawancin ƙasashe masu samun kudin shiga ke yin allurar rigakafi mai yawa na al'ummarsu, tabbacin rigakafin yana haifar da ƙarancin ƙuntatawa na motsi. A duk duniya, kasashe 16 suna yin watsi da keɓancewa ga waɗanda ke da takardar shaidar rigakafin. Matakan hana yaɗuwar COVID-19 suna da mahimmanci, amma tare da yawancin ƙasashen Afirka da ke da iyakacin damar yin amfani da alluran rigakafi, yana da mahimmanci cewa alluran rigakafin ya zama ɗaya daga cikin yanayin da ƙasashen ke amfani da su don buɗe kan iyakoki da haɓaka yancin motsi.

“Tare da yawan allurar rigakafin cutar, yana daidaita yanayin bazara na ’yanci, iyali da jin daɗi ga miliyoyin mutane a ƙasashe masu arziki. Wannan abu ne da za a iya fahimta kuma dukkanmu muna marmarin farin ciki iri daya, ”in ji Dr Moeti. “Rashin alluran rigakafi ya riga ya tsawaita radadin COVID-19 a Afirka. Kada mu ƙara cutar da zalunci. Ba dole ba ne 'yan Afirka su fuskanci ƙarin ƙuntatawa saboda ba za su iya samun damar yin amfani da allurar rigakafin da ake samu kawai a wasu wurare ba. Ina kira ga dukkan hukumomin yanki da na kasa da su gane duk maganin rigakafin gaggawa da WHO ta lissafa.”

A cikin Tarayyar Turai, tsarin fasfo na COVID-19 don yin rigakafi, gwaji da murmurewa zai fara aiki daga 1 ga Yuli. Koyaya, hudu ne kawai daga cikin alluran rigakafi takwas da WHO ta lissafa don amfani da gaggawa ta Hukumar Kula da Magunguna ta Turai don tsarin fasfo.

WHO da Hukumar Kula da Magunguna ta Turai suna amfani da ma'auni iri ɗaya wajen tantance alluran rigakafi. Masu masana'anta na iya zaɓar kada su nemi Hukumar Kula da Magunguna ta Turai idan ba su da niyyar tallata samfuransu a cikin ƙasashen Tarayyar Turai ko Yankin Tattalin Arziki na Turai. Amma aminci da ingancin duk amfanin gaggawa na WHO da aka jera an tabbatar da alluran rigakafi a duk duniya wajen hana mummunan cutar COVID-19 da mutuwa.

A Afirka, wani bincike na WHO na kasashe 45 ya nuna cewa iyakokinsu a bude suke don tafiye-tafiye ta sama kuma Mauritius ce kawai za ta bukaci shaidar rigakafin ga matafiya na kasa da kasa daga ranar 15 ga Yuli 2021. Yawancin kasashe ba sa keɓe keɓe ga matafiya waɗanda ke da cikakken rigakafin cutar ta COVID- 19 kuma yana buƙatar gwajin COVID-19 mara kyau.