Babu wanda ke tafiya yawon shakatawa tare da tunanin cewa ba zai mayar da shi da rai ba. Duk abin da ake nufi shi ne tura ambulan da rayuwa don ba da labari.
Ba a san abin da Markus Groh ya yi tunani ba lokacin da ya yi rajista don nutsewar ƙarshen Fabrairu wanda zai iya sa shi fuskantar fuska da kisa sharks masu tsayin ƙafa 18 - ba tare da keji don raba shi da masu cin abinci ba. Tabbas bai yi tsammanin zai mutu ba. Amma lauyan mai shekaru 49 dan kasar Ostiriya, ya mutu ne a ranar 24 ga watan Fabrairu bayan cizon da aka yi masa a kafarsa a lokacin da yake yin iyo da sharks a yankin Bahamas.
A kowace shekara ɗaruruwan mutane suna mutuwa yayin da suke rayuwa da gaske - suna fafatawa da farin ruwa, hawan kololuwar tsaunin mafi tsayi a duniya, suna gangarowa zuwa zurfin teku. Waɗannan matsananciyar wasanni suna da haɗari a zahiri kuma kuna ɗaukar damar ku. Ko kuma ku? "Daya daga cikin abubuwan da ke tattare da waɗannan ayyuka masu haɗari shine cewa idan za ku shiga cikin su za ku ɗauki wani nau'i na haɗari," in ji Farfesa Lyrissa Lidsky, wanda ke koyar da doka a Jami'ar Florida. Game da Groh, tambayar ita ce ko ma'aikacin yawon shakatawa ya kasa yin amfani da kulawa mai kyau lokacin da ya ɗauki gungun masu yawon bude ido suna nutsewa don sharks ba tare da amfani da keji ba. "Abin da ya kashe shi wani abu ne da kuke dangantawa da kallon shark?" Lidsky ya tambaya, "Ko, wani abu ne da za a iya gujewa idan kamfanin ya yi amfani da kulawa mai kyau?"
Akwai wasu abubuwan da za a yi la'akari. George Burgess, darektan Fayil na Fayil na Harin Shark na Duniya a Jami'ar Florida ya ce "Wannan shine karo na farko da muka bayar da rahoto game da nutsewa inda mai masaukin baki ke shigo da dabbar ta hanyar cin abinci. . “Samar da mutane cikin ruwa tare da waɗannan manyan dabbobi yana da haɗari. Ba batun ko hari irin wannan zai faru ba, a yaushe ne."
Ruwa tare da kifin sharks masu haɗari ba tare da keji yana jan hankalin mai neman abin burgewa ba, Burgess ya ce, yana ƙara ɗaukar matakai gaba da nisa zuwa ga haɗari. Yawon shakatawa, wanda Scuba Adventures na Riviera Beach, Fla., ya bayar, ya inganta nutsewar sa a matsayin babban balaguron hammerhead da tiger shark. Ko da yake kamfanin ya ba da bargo “babu sharhi” sa’ad da TIME ya tuntube shi, littattafansa sun bayyana sarai cewa masu nutsewa za su kasance a cikin ruwa ba tare da wani keji ba yayin da ake ciyar da kifin—al’adar da aka hana a Florida.
"Don tabbatar da mafi kyawun sakamako za mu kasance" murkushe ruwa tare da kifi da sassan kifi," in ji shafin yanar gizon Scuba Adventures. “Saboda haka, za a sami abinci a cikin ruwa a daidai lokacin da masu nutsewa. Da fatan za a sani cewa waɗannan ba nutsewa ba ne na 'karkaye', abubuwan buɗaɗɗen ruwa ne. Za mu sami ma'aikatan jirgin a cikin ruwa a kowane lokaci don tabbatar da amincin masu ruwa da tsaki."
Rodney Barreto, shugaban Hukumar Kula da Kifi da namun daji ta Florida, ya ce babu wata hanyar da ma'aikatan jirgin za su iya tabbatar da tsaron maharan. "Wannan ba muhallin sarrafawa bane," in ji Barreto. "Babu wata hanya da za ku san ko shark mai ƙafa uku ko kuma mai ƙafa 13 na zuwa." A shekara ta 2001, hukumar ta haramta amfani da kifaye a gabar tekun Florida. Saboda ma'aikacin yawon shakatawa ba zai iya jawo hankalin kifin kifin a cikin jihar da yake zaune ba, ya tafi Bahamas, in ji Barreto. Barreto ya kara da cewa: "Ba ma hana mutane kwarin gwiwar yin ruwa ba." "Muna gaya musu cewa su kasance masu alhakin kuma su bi doka. Daya daga cikin dalilan da suka je Bahamas shine suna yin wani abu da ya sabawa doka."
Jason Margulies, fitaccen lauyan ruwa a Miami, ya yarda da Barreto. "Da alama a gare ni, wannan mutumin yana ƙoƙari ya kaucewa dokar da Florida ta hana ciyar da kifin ta hanyar tafiya zuwa ruwan Bahamian," in ji Margulies. “Ya san hatsarin. Ya yi tafiya mai nisan yin wannan.” Sanarwar da ma'aikatar yawon bude ido ta Bahamas ta fitar ta ce a wani bangare, " yawon shakatawa na ciyar da shark ya halatta a Bahamas."
Ko dangin Groh za su iya yin nasara idan sun kai karar zuwa kotun jama'a ya dogara da yawa kan abin da doka ta shafi - dokar Florida ko dokar admiralty ta tarayya. A cewar Margulies, za a yi amfani da dokar shiga tsakani idan jirgin ya yi jigilar fasinjoji tsakanin tashar jiragen ruwa a Amurka da wata ƙasa. Dokar tarayya za ta ba da izinin da'awar sakaci; Dokar Florida za ta hana irin wannan da'awar. Florida ta yi imanin cewa haƙƙin da mutumin ya sanya hannu a cikin manyan ayyuka masu haɗari kamar hawan sama ko kallon shark suna da inganci saboda da gangan suna shiga cikin haɗari, in ji Margulies.
Idan dokar Florida ta yi rinjaye, duk abin da za a yi ba za a rasa ga dangin Groh ba. Lidsky ya bayyana cewa abubuwa da yawa sun dogara da kalmomin da aka yi watsi da su. Wani lokaci kotu za ta yi watsi da kwangilar a matsayin batun manufofin jama'a saboda kwangilar ta kasa bayyana hadarin, in ji ta.
Duk da haka, in ji ta, mafi kyawun fare shine a guje wa halayen haɗari tun da farko. Amma idan mai neman abin burgewa a cikin ku ba zai ƙyale hakan ba, aƙalla bincika rikodin amincin ma'aikacin yawon shakatawa da ko kamfanin yana bin ƙa'idodin aminci. Wannan ya shafi musamman lokacin tafiya ƙasashen waje. Kada ku ɗauka cewa ma'aikacin yawon shakatawa a wata ƙasa zai yi amfani da ƙa'idodin aminci iri ɗaya kamar yadda aka tsara a Amurka, in ji ta. A ƙarshe, za ku iya cin nasara a shari'ar ku amma ba ku tattara kome ba saboda ma'aikacin yawon shakatawa ko dai ba shi da kadarori ko kuma ba shi da inshora, in ji ta. Sa'an nan kuma, idan kuna son ganin shark kusa, kuna iya so ku ziyarci akwatin kifaye.
time.com
