A watan Satumba, yanayi a Bhutan An yi rikodin mafi zafi a watan Satumban da ya taɓa kasancewa tare da matsakaicin zafin jiki na 27.59°C, sanannen karuwa daga matsakaicin shekaru 26 na 21.44°C. Wannan tashin yana nuna yuwuwar canjin yanayi a yanayi na yanayi.
Binciken yanayi na shekara-shekara a cikin Bhutan yana nuna cewa matsakaicin yanayin zafi yana ƙaruwa yayin da mafi ƙarancin yanayin zafi ke raguwa, yana faɗaɗa kewayon zafin jiki. Punakha ya ga mafi girman hauhawar zafin jiki, yayin da wasu yankuna suka sami raguwa.
The El Niño Ana sa ran sabon abu zai ci gaba har zuwa 2023 da 2024, yana haifar da rashin daidaituwar yanayin yanayi. Wannan yanayin bai iyakance ga yanayi kawai a Bhutan ba, kamar yadda yankuna a duniya, ciki har da Turai, Afirka, Amurka, Asiya, Antarctica, da Arctic, suka yi rikodin mafi zafi a watan Satumba. 2023 yana shirin zama shekara mafi zafi, mai yuwuwar wuce 1.4°C sama da matakan masana'antu kafin masana'antu.
Babban abin da ke haifar da karuwar zafin jiki shine dumamar yanayi, musamman saboda hayakin iskar gas daga ayyuka kamar kona mai da kuma noma.
Bhutan tana da rauni musamman saboda yanayin yanayinta da glaciers da yawa. Canjin yanayi yana barazana ga albarkatun ruwa, ambaliyar ruwa ta Glacial Lake, narke dusar ƙanƙara, da matsanancin yanayin yanayi, yana yin tasiri ga makamashin ruwa, aikin gona, lafiyar jama'a, da ƙari.
Sauyin yanayi lamari ne na duniya, yana shafar yankuna masu ƙarancin ƙarfi da masu fitar da hayaki. Duk da yunƙurin Bhutan na rashin tsaka-tsakin carbon, hayaƙi yana taimakawa ga matsalar. Don magance waɗannan ƙalubalen, haɗin gwiwa da aiki na duniya suna da mahimmanci.
