UNWTO: 2017 yawon bude ido na kasa da kasa ya haifar da mafi girma a cikin shekaru bakwai

Masu zuwa yawon bude ido na kasa da kasa sun karu da kashi 7% a cikin 2017 zuwa jimillar miliyan 1,322, a cewar sabon rahoto. UNWTO Duniya yawon shakatawa Barometer. Ana sa ran wannan ƙarfin ƙarfi mai ƙarfi zai ci gaba a cikin 2018 akan ƙimar 4% -5%.

Dangane da bayanan da aka ruwaito ta inda ake tafiya a duniya, an kiyasta cewa masu zuwa yawon buɗe ido na duniya (baƙi na dare) a duk duniya sun ƙaru da kashi 7% a cikin 2017. Wannan ya fi gaban ci gaba mai ɗorewa da daidaito na 4% ko haɓaka mafi girma tun daga 2010 kuma yana wakiltar sakamako mafi ƙarfi a cikin shekaru bakwai.

Byarfafawa ta hanyar yankunan Bahar Rum, Turai ta rubuta sakamako mai ban mamaki ga irin wannan yanki mai girma kuma mafi girma, tare da samun ƙarin ƙasashe 8% fiye da na shekara ta 2016. Afirka ta ƙaddamar da sake dawowa 2016 tare da ƙaruwa 8%. Asiya da Pacific sun sami ci gaba 6%, Gabas ta Tsakiya 5% da Amurka 3%.

Shekarar 2017 ta kasance cikin ci gaba mai dorewa a wurare da yawa da kuma sake dawowa cikin waɗanda suka wahala da raguwa a cikin shekarun da suka gabata. Sakamakon ya kasance wani ɓangare ne sakamakon haɓaka tattalin arziƙin duniya da kuma buƙatun fitarwa mai yawa daga yawancin al'adun gargajiya da kasuwanni masu tasowa, musamman sake dawowa kan kashe kuɗin yawon buɗe ido daga Brazil da Tarayyar Rasha bayan fewan shekaru na raguwa.

“Tafiyar kasa da kasa na ci gaba da bunkasa sosai, tare da karfafa bangaren yawon bude ido a matsayin babbar hanyar bunkasa tattalin arziki. A matsayin bangare na uku na fitar da kayayyaki a duniya, yawon shakatawa na da matukar muhimmanci ga samar da ayyukan yi da wadatar al’umma a fadin duniya.” yace UNWTO Sakatare Janar Zurab Pololikashvili. "Duk da haka yayin da muke ci gaba da haɓaka dole ne mu yi aiki tare don tabbatar da cewa wannan ci gaban ya amfana kowane memba na kowace al'umma mai masaukin baki, kuma ya dace da Manufofin Ci gaba mai Dorewa".

Ci gaban da ake tsammanin zai ci gaba a cikin 2018

Ana sa ran ci gaba mai ƙarfi na yanzu zai ci gaba a cikin 2018, kodayake a cikin sauri mai ɗorewa bayan shekaru takwas na ci gaba da haɓakawa bayan rikicin tattalin arziki da kuɗi na 2009. Dangane da abubuwan da ke faruwa a halin yanzu, tsammanin tattalin arziki da hangen nesa ta UNWTO Kwamitin Kwararru, UNWTO ayyukan masu shigowa yawon bude ido na duniya a duk duniya don yin girma a cikin adadin 4% -5% a cikin 2018. Wannan yana da ɗan sama da matsakaicin karuwar 3.8% da aka yi hasashen na lokacin 2010-2020 ta UNWTO a cikin Yawon shakatawansa Zuwa 2030 hasashen dogon lokaci. Ana sa ran Turai da Amurka za su yi girma da kashi 3.5% -4.5%, Asiya da Pacific da kashi 5% -6%, Afirka da kashi 5% -7% da Gabas ta Tsakiya da kashi 4 -6%.

Sakamakon 2017 da UNWTO yankin

Masu zuwa yawon bude ido na kasa da kasa zuwa Turai sun kai miliyan 671 a shekarar 2017, wani ci gaba mai ban mamaki na 8% biyo bayan kamantawa da aka samu a shekara ta 2016. Girman ci gaba ya samu ne sakamakon kyakkyawan sakamako a Kudancin Turai da Bahar Rum (+ 13%). Yammacin Turai (+ 7%), Arewacin Turai da Tsakiya da Gabashin Turai (duka + 5%) suma sun sami ci gaba mai ƙarfi.

Asiya da Pacific (+ 6%) sun rubuta yawan masu zuwa yawon bude ido na duniya miliyan 324 a shekarar 2017. Masu zuwa a Asiya ta Kudu sun karu da kashi 10%, a Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya 8% kuma a cikin Oceania 7%. Zuwan Arewacin-Gabashin Asiya ya karu da 3%.

Amurka (+ 3%) sun yi maraba da masu zuwa yawon bude ido na duniya miliyan 207 a cikin 2017, tare da yawancin wuraren da ke samun kyakkyawan sakamako. Kudancin Amurka (+ 7%) ya jagoranci ci gaba, Amurka ta Tsakiya da Caribbean (duka + 4%) suna biye da su, tare da na ƙarshen suna nuna alamun sake dawowa a bayan guguwa Irma da Maria. A Arewacin Amurka (+ 2%), sakamako mai ƙarfi a cikin Meziko da Kanada sun bambanta da raguwa a cikin Amurka, mafi girman yankin da aka nufa.

Dangane da wadatattun bayanai na Afirka, haɓaka a cikin 2017 an kiyasta zuwa 8%. Yankin ya inganta haɓakar sa ta 2016 kuma ya isa ga waɗanda suka zo daga ƙasashen duniya miliyan 62. Arewacin Afirka ya sami farin ciki sosai tare da masu zuwa ya haɓaka da 13%, yayin da a Saharar Afirka masu zuwa sun ƙaru da 5%.

Gabas ta Tsakiya (+ 5%) sun karɓi masu zuwa yawon buɗe ido na ƙasashen duniya miliyan 58 a cikin 2017 tare da ci gaba mai ɗorewa a wasu wurare da kuma ƙarfi mai ƙarfi a cikin wasu.