Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya tashi a kan kolin tsaunin Kilimanjaro

DAR ES SALAAM- Tanzaniya (eTN) – Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Ban Ki-moon ya yi shawagi a taron kolin dutsen Kilimanjaro dake rufe kankara a ranar Juma'ar da ta gabata jim kadan kafin ya kammala ziyarar aiki ta kwanaki uku a Tanzaniya.

Manufarsa ta tashi sama da kankarar dutsen ita ce tantancewa da kuma shaida illolin ɗumamar yanayi da sauyin yanayi a kan dutsen, wanda ya shahara da kololuwar fari kuma a matsayin matsayi mafi girma a nahiyar Afirka.

Mr. Ban ya isa kasar Tanzaniya a ranar Alhamis din da ta gabata domin tattaunawa da shugaban kasar Tanzaniya Jakaya Kikwete kan rikicin yankin da nahiyar Afirka ke fuskanta da kuma ayyukan wanzar da zaman lafiya na MDD a nahiyar.

A lokacin da yake tattaunawa da jama'a, Mr. Ban ya ce zai tashi sama da dutsen don gane wa idanunsa yadda dutsin kankara ke raguwa wanda tsawon shekaru ya zama abin jan hankali yayin da jama'ar yankin da ke kan gangaren dutsen ke bautar kololuwar a matsayin "wurin zama na Ubangijinsu. ”

Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a baya ya bayyana matukar damuwar kungiyarsa kan rawar da za ta taka wajen samar da wasu matakai da za su taimaka wajen rage illar dumamar yanayi.

Tun da farko, kodinetan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Tanzaniya, Mista Oscar Fernandez Taranco, ya ce babban sakataren MDD zai tashi sama da tsaunin Kilimanjaro domin tantancewa, ya shaida da kuma gane idonsa kan illar da dumamar yanayi ke haifarwa kan koma bayan dusar kankarar da ta mamaye. dutsen.

"Don magance tasirin sauyin yanayi yayin da yake Tanzaniya, Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya zai jawo hankali ga al'amuran yanki da na kasa da dama tare da daya daga cikin abubuwan da ya fi mayar da hankali shi ne tasirin sauyin yanayi," in ji Mista Taranco.

Bacewar dusar kankara na tsaunin Kilimanjaro shima yana da nasaba da karuwar mita da tsananin gobara a kan gangaren dutsen.

A shekara ta 2002, wani bincike da jami'ar Jihar Ohio ta gudanar a kan kankara mai nazarin yanayin yanayin yanayi Lonnie Thomson ya yi hasashen cewa kankara a saman kololuwar Afirka zai tafi tsakanin 2015 zuwa 2020 ko kuma bayan 'yan shekaru.

Sai dai wata tawagar masana kimiya ta kasar Ostiriya daga jami'ar Innsbruck ta yi hasashen a shekara ta 2007 cewa dusar kankara za ta kare nan da shekara ta 2040, amma wasu kankara da ke kan gangaren za su dade saboda yanayin yanayi.

Rahoto ya nuna cewa asarar ganyen yana haifar da raguwar danshi a cikin sararin samaniya, wanda ke haifar da raguwar murfin gajimare da hazo da karuwar hasken rana da fitar da glacial, rahotanni sun nuna. A cikin wannan hadadden tsaka-tsakin yanayi da ayyukan ɗan adam, wasu yankunan muhalli suna faɗaɗa wasu kuma suna raguwa.

Dutsen Kilimanjaro yana tsaye cikin walwala da ɗaukaka tare da dusar ƙanƙara da ke haskakawa a rana, Dutsen Kilimanjaro yana cikin haɗarin rasa glaciers mai ɗaukar ido. Dutsen yana da nisan kilomita 330 da digiri uku (digiri 3) kudu da Equator.

Dutsen babban koloji ne mai ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa a Afirka kuma daya daga cikin manyan tsaunuka masu 'yanci guda ɗaya a duniya. Ya ƙunshi kololuwa masu zaman kansu guda uku-Kibo, Mawenzi da Shira wanda ke da faɗin faɗin kilomita 4,000.

Kibo mai dusar ƙanƙara mai dusar ƙanƙara tare da dusar ƙanƙara da ke rufe gabaɗayan kololuwar ita ce mafi girma a tsayin mita 5,895 kuma ita ce wurin da aka fi ziyarta, mafi bincike da saninsa daga yawancin baƙi.

Yana jan hankalin masu yawon bude ido tsakanin 25,000 zuwa 40,000 na kasashen waje da na gida a kowace shekara, kuma yana ci gaba da gudanar da ayyukan rayuwa ga mutane kusan miliyan hudu a kasashen Tanzania da Kenya ta hanyar aikin gona, yawon shakatawa da sauran ayyukan kasuwanci.