An gina otal din Barbizon na Mata ne a shekarar 1927 a matsayin otal otal da kuma kulab din mata marasa aure da suka zo New York don damarmakin sana'a. Wanda mashahurin masu gine-ginen otal din Murgatroyd & Ogden ya tsara, Barbizon Hotel mai hawa 23 shine kyakkyawan misali na otal ɗin da aka gina a cikin 1920s kuma sananne ne saboda ƙirarta. Zane-zanen Barbizon ya nuna tasirin tasirin mai zane Arthur Loomis Harmon babban Hotel na Shelton a New York. Harmon, wanda zai taimaka ƙirƙirar Masarautar Masarauta fewan shekaru kaɗan, ya yi amfani da hangen nesa da dokar shiyya ta birni ta 1916 don shigar da haske da iska zuwa titunan da ke ƙasa.

A lokacin da ya biyo bayan Yaƙin Duniya na ɗaya, yawan matan da suka halarci kwaleji sun fara kusanci na maza a karo na farko. Ba kamar ɗaliban da suka kammala karatunsu ba, kashi uku cikin uku na waɗanda suka yi niyyar zama malamai, waɗannan matan sun tsara ayyukan kansu ne a fannonin kasuwanci, ilimin zamantakewar al'umma ko na sana'a. Kusan kowace ɗalibar mata ta yi tsammanin samun aiki lokacin kamala karatu a cikin wani babban birni.

Bukatar gidaje marasa tsada ga mata marasa aure ya haifar da gina wasu manyan otal-otal a Manhattan. Daga cikin waɗannan, Barbizon Hotel, wanda aka wadata shi da ɗakunan karatu na musamman, maimaitawa da wuraren raye-raye don jan hankalin mata masu neman aiki ya zama sananne sosai. Yawancin mazaunanta sun zama fitattun mata ƙwararru ciki har da Sylvia Plath, wacce ta yi rubutu game da gidanta a Barbizon a cikin littafin The Bell Jar.

Fagen farko na Barbizon an shirya shi da gidan wasan kwaikwayo, mataki da kayan bututu tare da damar zama 300. 18ayan benaye na hasumiyar suna ɗauke da situdiyo don masu zane, masu sassaka sassaƙa, mawaƙa da ɗaliban wasan kwaikwayo. Otal din ya kuma hada da dakin motsa jiki, wurin wanka, kantin kofi, dakin karatu, dakunan lacca, dakin taro, gidan ajiye kayan abinci da babban lambun rufin a hawa na XNUMX.

A gefen titin Lexington Avenue, akwai shagunan da suka hada da mai tsabtace busasshe, mai gyaran gashi, kantin magani, kantin sayar da abinci da kantin sayar da littattafai. Har ila yau otal din ya bayar da hayar taron da filin baje kolin ga Majalisar Koli ta Fasaha ta New York da kuma dakunan taruwa ga Wellesley, Cornell da Dutsen Klub na Matan.

A cikin 1923, Rider's New York City Guide ya jera wasu otal-otal guda uku ne kawai wadanda ke biyan mata 'yan kasuwa: Martha Washington da ke 29 East 29th Street, da Rutledge Hotel na Mata a 161 Lexington Avenue da Allerton House for Women a 57th Street da Lexington Avenue.

Otal din Barbizon ya tallata cewa cibiyar al'adu da zamantakewar al'umma ce wacce ta hada da kide kide da wake wake a gidan rediyon WOR, wasan kwaikwayo na Barbizon Players, wasan kwaikwayo na Irish tare da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo daga Abbey Theater, baje kolin fasaha, da laccoci daga littafin Barbizon Book and Pen Club.

Wannan shirin na al'adu mai dumbin yawa, dakunan karatu na musamman da dakunan maimaitawa, farashi mai sauki da kuma karin kumallo na karin kumallo ya jawo hankalin mata da yawa masu neman sana'a a fagen fasaha. Fitattun mazauna garin sun hada da 'yar fim din Aline McDermott yayin da take bayyana a Broadway a cikin Sakan Yara, Jennifer Jones, Gene Tierney, Eudora Weltz da Titanic wadanda suka tsira daga Margaret Tobin Brown, tauraruwar Unsinkable Molly Brown wacce ta mutu a lokacin da take zaune a Barbizon a 1932 A lokacin 1940s, wasu masu wasan kwaikwayon da yawa sun zauna a Barbizon ciki har da Peggy Cass mai wasan barkwanci, tauraruwar mawaƙa Elaine Stritch, 'yar fim Chloris Leachman, matar shugaban ƙasa nan gaba Nancy Davis (Reagan) da kuma' yar fim Grace Kelly.

Barbizon Hotel ya kasance wurin da ake gabatar da shahararrun wasan kwaikwayo na al'adu:

A cikin jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin da aka yaba sosai Mad Men, An lura da Barbizon a matsayin wurin zama na ɗayan sha'awar Don Draper bayan sakin aure, Bethany Van Nuys.
A cikin littafin ɗan littafin ɗan leƙen asiri Nick Carter na 1967 Red Guard, Carter ya rubuta 'yar ƙaramar allahnsa cikin The Barbizon.
A cikin 2015 Marvel TV Series Agent Carter, Peggy Carter yana zaune a cikin Griffith, wani almara mai ban al'ajabi da The Barbizon ya mamaye kuma yana kan titin 63rd & Lexington Avenue.
A cikin littafin Sylvia Plath, Jaridar Bell, Barbizon ya fito fili da sunan “Amazon”. Fitacciyar jarumar, Esther Greenwood, tana zaune a wurin a lokacin horon bazara a wata mujallar kayan kwalliya. Wannan taron ya dogara ne akan ainihin aikin Plath a cikin mujallar Mademoiselle a cikin 1953.
A cikin littafin Fiona Davis na farko, The Dollhouse, The Barbizon Hotel an saka shi a cikin wani labari mai zuwa na tsufa wanda ya ba da cikakken bayani game da ƙarni biyu na mata mata waɗanda rayuwarsu ta rabu.
Michael Callahan sabon littafinsa mai suna Search For Grace Kelly, an kafa shi ne a shekarar 1955 a The Barbizon. Labarin Callahan na 2010 ne ya kawo labarin a game da The Barbizon in Vanity Fair, mai taken Sorority On E. 63rd

A tsakiyar 1970s, Barbizon ya fara nuna shekarunsa, ya cika rabi kuma yana asara. An fara gyaran bene daga bene kuma a watan Fabrairun 1981 otal din ya fara karɓar baƙi maza. Convertedayan hasumiyar hasumiyar an canza su zuwa ɗakuna masu tsada tare da dogon haya a cikin 1982. A shekarar 1983, kamfanin KLM Airlines ne ya sayi otal ɗin kuma aka sauya masa suna zuwa Golden Tulip Barbizon Hotel. A cikin 1988, otal din ya wuce zuwa rukuni wanda Ian Schrager da Steve Rubell suka jagoranta, waɗanda suka yi niyyar tallata shi a matsayin wurin shakatawa na birane. A cikin 2001, Barbizon Hotel Associates, wani reshe na BPG Properties, wanda ke sarrafa shi a matsayin sashin Otal din Melrose ya saya shi. A shekarar 2005, BPG ta sauya ginin zuwa gidajen kwalliya tare da sauya masa suna zuwa Barbizon 63. Ginin ya hada da wani babban wurin waha na cikin gida wanda wani bangare ne na kungiyar Equinox Fitness Club.

Hukumar Kula da Alamu ta NYC ta kara ginin a jadawalin ta a shekarar 2012, tana mai lura da cewa tsarin "kyakkyawan wakilci ne na ginin otal din da aka gina a shekarar 1920 kuma sananne ne ga ingancin tsarinsa."

Marubucin, Stanley Turkel, mashahurin masani ne kuma mai ba da shawara a masana'antar otal. Yana aiki a otal dinsa, karimci da kuma aikin tuntuba wanda ya kware a harkar sarrafa kadara, binciken kudi da kuma tasirin yarjejjeniyar mallakar otal da ayyukan bada tallafi. Abokan ciniki sune masu mallakar otal, masu saka hannun jari, da cibiyoyin bada lamuni.

"Greatwararrun Hotelwararrun Otal ɗin Amurka"

Littafin tarihin otal na takwas ya ƙunshi masu gine-gine goma sha biyu waɗanda suka tsara otal-otal 94 daga 1878 zuwa 1948: Warren & Wetmore, Schultze & Weaver, Julia Morgan, Emery Roth, McKim, Mead & White, Henry J. Hardenbergh, Carrere & Hastings, Mulliken & Moeller, Mary Elizabeth Jane Colter, Trowbridge & Livingston, George B. Post da 'Ya'yan.

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