Masu yawon bude ido na Tanzania suna shirin mayar da Dar Es Salaam zuwa Paris na Gabashin Afirka

Masu kula da yawon bude ido na Tanzaniya suna ta tunani a kan batun mayar da cibiyar kasuwancin kasar ta Dar Es Salaam zuwa 'aljannar yawon bude ido', kwafin Paris, a kokarinsu na jan hankalin bakin da ke shigowa kasashen waje.

Babban birnin Faransa babban zane ne ga baƙi na ƙasashen waje - yana karɓar miliyan 40 daga cikinsu a shekara, fiye da kowane birni a duniya.

Akwai hoton soyayyar birni, da gine-gine masu ban sha'awa, da Gidan Tarihi na Louvre, da fitaccen ginin Hasumiyar Eiffel, gami da sauƙin jin daɗin zama a farfajiyar gidan gahawa da kallon duniya ta wucewa, ba tare da ambaton faɗuwar rana mai ban mamaki ba.

Ofungiyar Masu Kula da Yawon Bude Ido ta Tanzania (TATO) a kwanan nan ta haɗu da masu yawon buɗe ido da ke Dar Es Salaam a cikin tattaunawar tattaunawa inda aka haifar da kyakkyawan tunanin sauya gari zuwa wurin yawon buɗe ido kamar Paris.

Mataimakin shugaban kungiyar TATO, Mista Henry Kimambo, ya ce Dar Es Salaam babban mashahurin mai yawon bude ido ne, idan aka yi la’akari da abubuwan jan hankali da ba a sansu ba kamar su rairayin bakin teku masu kyau da tsibirai, gine-ginen gine-gine, gidajen tarihi, majami’u, lambuna masu daukar hankali, kayan tarihi, kango, gidajen kallo, kasuwanni da gadar Kigamboni , da sauransu.

A 1865, Sultan Majid bin Said na Zanzibar ya fara gina sabon birni wanda yake kusa da Mzizima kuma ya sa masa suna Dar es Salaam. Sunan ana yawan fassara shi azaman '' gida / gida na aminci '', bisa lafazin Larabci ("gida"), da Larabci es salaam ("na aminci").

"Yayin da gwamnati ke canza wurin zama zuwa Dodoma, bari mu kirkiro kayayyakin yawon bude ido a Dar Es Salaam don jan hankalin dimbin maziyarta, kamar yadda lamarin yake a Paris," Mista Kimambo ya fada wa masu yawon bude ido da suka taru a Kwalejin yawon bude ido ta kasa.

Ya roki masu zirga-zirgar yawon bude ido na Dar Es Salaam da su hada karfi da takwarorinsu na yankin yawon bude ido na arewa don sauya birni zuwa wata kyakkyawar hanyar yawon bude ido.

Tabbas, Dar Es Salaam, tashar da ta fi cunkoson jama'a a Gabashin Afirka kuma cibiyar kasuwanci a gabar tekun Indiya ta Tanzania mai arzikin wuraren tarihi, ta girma daga ƙauyen kamun kifi zuwa birni mafi girma a ƙasar.

Gidan Tarihi na Kauyen bude baki ya sake kirkirar gidajen gargajiya na wasu yankuna da sauran kabilun Tanzaniya kuma ya dauki nauyin rawar kabilanci.

Wannan wani bangare ne na Gidan Tarihi na Kasa, wanda ke baje kolin tarihin Tanzania, gami da burbushin kakannin mutane da masanin halayyar dan adam Dr Louis Leakey ya gano.

Patrick Salum, wanda ya kafa Aljanna da jejin yawon shakatawa, ya ce "ba sai an fada ba, Dar Es Salaam birni ne na shakatawa kuma abin da ake buƙata shi ne haɓaka ababen more rayuwa a cikin rairayin bakin teku masu haɓaka, inganta kasuwanni da inganta ayyuka don shi don jawo manyan masu yawon bude ido".

Babban malami mai kula da harkokin yawon bude ido a Tanzania, Moses Njole, ya ce ana kan shirye-shiryen bunkasa rairayin bakin teku zuwa yawon buda ido na yawon bude ido a wani bangare na babbar dabarar mayar da Dar Es Salaam Faris na Gabashin Afirka.

Njole ya ce "Idan komai ya tafi daidai, babban shiri yana cikin bututun mai wanda zai kunshi Maikatar Albarkatun Kasa da Yawon Bude Ido da kuma Karamar Hukumar Dar Es Salaam don samar da kayayyakin yawon bude ido iri daban-daban a gabar tekun da nufin jawo hankalin maziyarta da ke Paris". wanda ya zama malamin yawon bude ido a Kwalejin kula da namun daji na Afirka (CAWM) a Mweka a Yankin Kilimanjaro.

Ministan Albarkatun Kasa da Yawon Bude Ido, Dr Hamis Kigwangalla, yana kan rikodin yana mai cewa har ilayau yana kan hanyarsa ta kafa hukumar kula da bakin teku don inganta yawon shakatawa na bakin teku.

Dokta Kigwangalla ya damu da cewa yawon shakatawa na bakin teku ya fi kyau a Zanzibar fiye da Tanzaniya. "Ba a inganta yawon shakatawa na bakin teku a babban yankin Tanzaniya tare da dimbin karfin da yake da shi," in ji shi.

An fahimci cewa tsibirin Bongoyo, Mbudya, Pangavini da Fungu Yasini da ba kowa a ciki, kusa da gabar arewacin arewacin Dar es Salaam, sun samar da wannan tsarin ajiyar ruwa, babbar hanyar jan hankalin masu yawon bude ido.

Duk da rashin jituwa, Bongoyo da Mbudya sune tsibirai biyu da aka fi ziyarta a wannan lokacin.

Sauran hanyoyin samun damar yawon bude ido a Dar Es Salaam sun hada da Gidan Gwamnati. Babban tsari wanda aka tsara tsakanin manyan filaye, asalin Jamusawa ne suka gina Gidan Gwamnati kuma suka sake gina shi bayan Yaƙin Duniya na Farko (WWI) ta Burtaniya.

Gidan kayan gargajiya na ƙauyuka na iya zama ɗayan jan hankali. Wannan gidan kayan tarihin a sarari yana dauke da tarin ginannun gidaje wadanda ke nuna rayuwar gargajiya a sassa daban daban na kasar ta Tanzania.

Kowane gida an wadata shi da abubuwa na yau da kullun kuma an kewaye shi da ƙananan filaye.

Sauka zuwa Kivukoni Kasuwar Kifi da sanyin safiya masu kamun kifi suna bulalar abin da suka kamo ga masu hutu da magidanta tare da himmar dukiyar masu sayar da Wall St. Kasuwa na iya zama babbar yawon shakatawa.

Akwai manyan majami'u da yawa kamar St Joseph Cathedral, mai tsinkaye; Tsarin Katolika na Katolika na Katolika wanda aka gina a farkon karni na 19 ta mishaneri na Jamus.

Baya ga kyawawan gilasan tagogin gilashi da ke bayan babban bagaden, na iya zama babban aljihun tebur na masu yawon buɗe ido.

Duk da haka wani cocin da yakamata a san shi shine St Peters. Baya ga kusan kullun ana cushewa don zub da jini yayin hidimomi, St Peter's alama ce mai taimako wacce ke nuna juyawa daga titin Ali Hassan Mwinyi mai cunkoson ababen hawa don zuwa Msasani Peninsula.

Cocin Azania Front Lutheran shima ɗayan manyan majami'u ne masu ban sha'awa. Gida mai ban mamaki, tare da jan rufin rufi wanda yake kallon ruwa, wani yanki mai ƙarancin Gothic da ban mamaki, sabon kayan aikin hannu, wannan shine ɗayan manyan wuraren tarihi na birni. Bajamushe ne ya gina cocin a shekarar 1898.

Rushewar Kunduchi tabbas tabbas an manta dole ne ya sami maganadisu masu yawon bude ido. Wadannan kango da suka yi girma amma suka dace sun hada da ragowar masallacin karshen karni na 15 da kuma kaburburan larabawa daga karni na 18 ko na 19, tare da wasu kaburburan ginshiƙai da aka adana tare da wasu kaburbura na baya-bayan nan.

Mutane ƙalilan ne suka san cewa Dar es Salaam gida ce ga tsoffin lambunan kayan lambu. Kodayake suna cikin haɗarin ɓacewa a ƙarƙashin ci gaba, waɗannan lambunan lambu suna ba da mahimmin inuwa a cikin gari.

An kafa su ne a cikin 1893 da Farfesa Stuhlman, darekta na farko na Aikin Gona, kuma da farko an yi amfani da su azaman filin gwajin amfanin gona na tsabar kudi.

Har yanzu suna gida ga Societyungiyar ortabi'ar Habi'a, wacce ke kula da 'yan ƙasa da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, gami da itacen mulufi mai ƙyalƙyali, da nau'in dabino da yawa, cycads da jacaranda.

Tarihin Askari shine mafi mahimmancin sha'awar yawon bude ido cikin jira. Wannan mutum-mutumin na tagulla, wanda aka sadaukar domin 'yan Afirka da aka kashe a yakin duniya na farko (WWI), ana iya kiyaye su sosai don baƙi su more.

Yawon bude ido shine asalin tushen tsadar kudi a Tanzaniya, wanda aka fi sani da rairayin bakin teku, da balaguron namun daji da Dutsen Kilimanjaro.

Kudaden da Tanzaniya ta samu daga masana’antu ya karu da kashi 7.13 a shekarar 2018, wanda hakan ya taimaka sakamakon karuwar masu zuwa daga baki, in ji gwamnati.

Kudaden da aka samu daga yawon bude ido sun kai dala biliyan 2.43 a shekara, daga dala biliyan 2.19 a shekarar 2017, Firayim Minista Kassim Majaliwa ya fada wa majalisar kwanan nan.

Masu zuwa yawon bude ido sun kai miliyan 1.49 a shekarar 2018, idan aka kwatanta da miliyan 1.33 a shekarar da ta gabata, in ji Majaliwa. Gwamnatin Shugaba John Magufuli ta ce tana son shigo da maziyarta miliyan biyu a shekara ta 2020.