Yawan Damisa Dusar ƙanƙara a Bhutan Rose a 2023: Bincike

A 2022-2023 Binciken Damisar Dusar ƙanƙara ta ƙasa, goyon bayan Bhutan For Life initiative da WWF-Bhutan, ya bayyana wani ban mamaki 39.5% karuwa a cikin yawan dusar ƙanƙara damisa idan aka kwatanta da farkon binciken da aka gudanar a 2016.

Cikakken binciken ya yi amfani da fasahar tarko ta kyamara. Ya rufe fiye da murabba'in kilomita 9,000 na mazaunin damisa dusar ƙanƙara a Bhutan (arewacin Bhutan).

Binciken ya gano damisa dusar ƙanƙara 134 a Bhutan, wanda ya yi fice daga ƙidayar 2016 na mutane 96. Wannan yana nuna nasarar nasarar Bhutan na tsare-tsaren kiyayewa da sadaukarwa don kare wuraren damisar dusar ƙanƙara.

Bugu da ƙari, binciken ya nuna bambance-bambance a cikin yawan damisa dusar ƙanƙara a Bhutan a yankuna daban-daban. Yammacin Bhutan yana da mafi girman girma na waɗannan manyan kuliyoyi. Wannan rarrabuwar kawuna na nuna wajibcin hanyoyin kiyayewa na musamman don tallafawa ci gaban ci gaban damisar dusar ƙanƙara.

Ɗaya daga cikin fitattun binciken binciken shine gano damisar dusar ƙanƙara a wuraren da ba a taɓa yin rikodin a baya ba kamar Bumdeling Sanctuary da ƙananan yankuna kusa da Ofishin Daji na Divisional a Thimphu. Wannan faɗaɗa wuraren zama nasu yana nuna mahimmancin matsayi na Bhutan a matsayin kagara ga waɗannan halittun da ke cikin haɗari.

Tare da m da kuma dace dusar ƙanƙara damisa mazauninsu tare da iyakoki da India (Sikkim da Arunachal Pradesh) da Sin (Tuni na Tibet), Bhutan an sanya shi a matsayin tushen tushen yawan damisa dusar ƙanƙara a yankin.

IUCN Red List ta rarraba damisar dusar ƙanƙara a matsayin "Masu rauni," wanda ke nuna cewa ba tare da ƙoƙarin kiyayewa ba, wannan nau'in nau'i mai ban sha'awa yana cikin haɗarin ɓacewa nan gaba.

Bhutan ta kafa matakan kariya ga damisa dusar ƙanƙara, inda ta rarraba su a matsayin Jadawalin I a ƙarƙashin Dokar Kare Dazuzzuka da Nature 2023, inda ake ɗaukar ayyukan da ba bisa ka'ida ba a kansu a matsayin manyan laifuka na mataki na huɗu. Binciken ya ba da haske mai mahimmanci game da hulɗar damisa na dusar ƙanƙara tare da wasu manyan namun daji, ciki har da damisa da damisa na gama gari.

Bugu da ƙari, ya kafa sabon rikodin nau'in nau'in ban da damisa dusar ƙanƙara a Bhutan ta hanyar kama barewa / Thorold's deer (Cervus albirostris) a cikin Ofishin Daji na Divisional a Paro.