Serbia na fuskantar watanni na rashin kwanciyar hankali da zabi mai kyau

BELGRADE (Reuters) - Serbia na fuskantar sabon rashin tabbas a ranar Litinin a karkashin gwamnatin rikon kwarya wacce za ta jagoranci kasar a zabenta mafi muhimmanci tun lokacin da masu kada kuri'a suka kawo karshen zamanin marigayi Slobodan Milosevic.

Wani rarrabuwar kawuna kan mahimmancin Kosovo da kungiyar Tarayyar Turai a nan gaba ya kashe kawancen firaminista Vojislav Kostunica da aka shafe watanni 10 ana yi a ranar Asabar.

A wannan makon ne dai za a rusa majalisar kuma a sanya ranar da za a gudanar da zaben ‘yan majalisar da wuri, watakila a ranar 11 ga watan Mayu.

Amma gwamnatin Kostunica da ta karye dole ne ta yi aikin soja a rage karfinta har sai al'ummar kasar ta zabi makomarta.

"Zaben zai kasance kuri'ar raba gardama kan ko Serbia ta dauki hanyar Turai ko kuma ta zama saniyar ware, kamar Albania karkashin (mai mulkin kama-karya) Enver Hoxha," in ji Ministan Tsaro Dragan Sutanovac na jam'iyyar Democratic Democratic Party ta yamma ga jaridar Politika.

Kostunica ya rusa gwamnatin ne bayan da ya zargi abokan kawancensa masu sassaucin ra'ayi da yin watsi da Kosovo, lardin Albaniya mai yawan kashi 90 cikin 17 da ya balle a ranar XNUMX ga watan Fabrairu, tare da goyon bayan kasashen yamma.

Zaben dai zai kasance takara ta kud-da-kud a tsakanin jam'iyyar Democrats da masu ra'ayin kishin kasa, jam'iyya mafi karfi.

Kostunica, wacce jam'iyyarta ke matsayi na uku mai nisa, ta yi murabus bayan jam'iyyar Democrats da G17 Plus sun kada kuri'ar amincewa da wani kuduri da zai toshe hanyar Serbia zuwa Tarayyar Turai har sai kungiyar ta daina goyon bayan 'yancin kan Kosovo.

Ba dukkan mambobi 27 na Tarayyar ba ne suka amince da Kosovo, amma Brussels na tura tawagar sa ido da za ta sa ido kan ci gaban yankin a matsayin kasa mai cin gashin kanta.

Shugaba Boris Tadic, wanda kuma shi ne shugaban jam'iyyar Democrats, ya ce yunkurin raba Sabiyawa zuwa 'yan kishin kasa da maciya amana a kan Kosovo zai ci tura a rumfunan zabe. Ya ba da shawarar cewa Serbia, ta hanyar shiga EU da farko, za ta iya hana Kosovo shiga.

“Wasu kasashe 20 ne suka amince da Kosovo a matsayin mai cin gashin kanta. Ba zai zama mai cin gashin kansa ba idan muka ci gaba da yin aiki a kai, ”in ji shi a wani taron tattaunawa na TV. "Idan muka shiga EU, to za mu iya tabbatar da cewa wannan haramtacciyar kasar ba ta zama memba ta EU ba."

Ministan harkokin wajen kasar Sweden Carl Bildt, wanda ya ziyarci Pristina babban birnin kasar Kosovo a ranar Lahadin nan, ya ce kalaman na Kostunica ko zaben na watan Mayu ba zai sauya ‘yancin kan Kosovo ba.

"Zabe ne kan ko Serbia na son zama wani bangare na Turai ko a'a. Kuma wannan zabi ya rage ga Serbia.

' BABU CANJI' A KOSOVO
Serbia ta shafe kusan watanni biyar a cikin rudani a karkashin gwamnatin rikon kwarya a shekarar 2007, ita ma a karkashin Kostunica, har sai da shi da 'yan jam'iyyar Democrat suka fitar da wata manufa da za su iya tsayawa takara.

Bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin su yana nufin gwamnati ta yi aiki daidai da farawa, tsakanin sasantawa da rikici, sannu a hankali kan gyare-gyare da kuma ƙarewa a cikin layin Balkan na masu fatan EU.

Kuri'u na nuna cewa zaben na iya samar da majalisar dokoki mai rataye kuma yarjejeniyar kawancen na iya bukatar doguwar tattaunawa.

Irin wannan jinkiri na iya dakatar da dokar gaggawa da kuma kama wadanda ake zargi da aikata laifukan yaki - wani muhimmin sharadi na zama memba na EU. Sai dai jami'an Kostunica sun ce gwamnatin rikon kwarya za ta tsaya tsayin daka wajen adawa da Kosovo mai cin gashin kanta.

"Sabis da sauran 'yan kasa masu aminci a Kosovo kada su damu," in ji Ministan Kosovo Slobodan Samardzic.

Belgrade na umurtar Sabiyawan Kosovo 120,000 da suka rage da su yanke alaka da gwamnatin Albaniya tare da yin watsi da shirin EU mai shigowa. Arewacin da Sabiyawan ke mamaye da shi shine abin hasashe ga duk wani yunkuri zuwa wani bangare na gaskiya.

Firayim Ministan Kosovo Hashim Thaci, wanda ya gargadi Belgrade game da kokarin sassaka wani yanki na yankin, ya ce a ranar Lahadin da ta gabata Kosovo ta taimaka wajen tabbatar da dimokuradiyyar Serbia.

"A shekarar 1999, lokacin da muka kori 'yan sanda, sojoji da gwamnatin Sabiyawa daga Kosovo, Milosevic ya fadi daga mulki," ya shaida wa manema labarai a wata mashigar kan iyaka inda ya bayyana alamar 'Maraba da Kosovo'.

"Yanzu, tare da 'yancin kai na Kosovo, Kostunica ya fadi, tunanin da ya gabata ya fadi a Serbia."

(ƙarin rahoton Matt Robinson, Shaban Buza da Gordana Filipovic; Douglas Hamilton da Elizabeth Piper suka shirya) ([email kariya]))