NEW ORLEANS (travelvideo.tv) — Guguwar Katrina ta sauka a New Orleans a ranar 29 ga Agusta, 2005, daya daga cikin shekaru mafi muni ga guguwa a tarihi. Kimanin kashi 80 cikin XNUMX na birnin ne ambaliyar ruwan ta shafa kuma kusan shekaru uku kenan barnar ta ci gaba da yin barna. New Orleans na buƙatar mutane su zo su taimaka don murmurewa - tattalin arzikin yawon buɗe ido yana da mahimmanci don murmurewa. Har ya zuwa yanzu dai gwamnati ba ta zo bakin aiki don taimakawa ba. Tsarin kasuwanci na farko shine ƙoƙarin samun mutane da sha'awar sake ziyarta.
Ni da kaina na zo New Orleans a matsayin shugaban zaɓaɓɓen Ƙungiyar Marubuta Tafiya ta Amirka (SATW) waɗanda Majalisar Editocinta ke gudanar da taronsu na shekara-shekara a nan. Bayan yin tafiya ta "Katrina Tour" na tsawon sa'o'i hudu da kuma ganin girman barnar da aka yi a yankuna da yawa, ba zai yuwu a ji karfi sosai kan abin da wannan birni na musamman ya shiga ba. Wani kwamiti mai suna "New Orleans Yau da Gobe: Farfadowa da Farfaɗowa" sun tattauna batutuwan da suka shafi ƙalubalen yawon buɗe ido na birnin bayan bala'in bala'i da aka fuskanta a shekara ta 2005.
Tambayar da aka gabatar: New Orleans ɗaya ce daga cikin manyan biranen Amurka kuma ita ce mafi buƙatar taimako mafi girma - Ta yaya za mu iya son shi zuwa lafiya?
A cewar wannan kwamitin, har zuwa yau, mutane ne kawai suka taimaka wajen farfadowa - ba gwamnati ba. Ana jin cewa wannan bala'i ne a matakin gwamnati amma ba a kai ga daukar matakin da ya dace ba. Abubuwa sun kasance abin ban dariya cewa 'yan ƙasar da suka sami wasu taimakon kuɗi don taimakawa sake gina ana sa ran su nemi waɗannan kudaden a matsayin kudin shiga kuma su biya kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na haraji.
Mahalarta taron guda uku sun yi la'akari da batutuwan:
TOURISM
Sandra Shilstone, shugabar kuma shugabar hukumar yawon bude ido ta New Orleans, ta ce suna ba da fifiko na musamman kan bunkasa harkokin yawon bude ido musamman a lokuta masu sauki. Yawon shakatawa ya dauki ma'aikata sama da 80,000 kafin Katrina kuma yana ba da gudummawar kashi uku na tattalin arziki. Ana asarar kusan dala miliyan 15 na kudaden shiga a kowace rana daga taron da aka soke bayan guguwar. Masu aiko da rahotannin yaki suna zuwa maimakon ‘yan jaridun balaguro kuma suna baiwa sauran kasashen duniya hoto mai ban tsoro na halin da ake ciki.
Babbar shawarar farko ita ce ta ci gaba da bikin Mardi Gras na shekaru 150, duk da tashin hankali. An ƙaddamar da kamfen na "Na gode Amurka" ga duk wanda ya taimaka a lokacin mafi munin sa. Mako guda bayan Mardi Gras, New Orleans ta karbi bakuncin taron majalisar zartarwa na SATW, wanda aka yi niyya ga wasu ƴan jaridun tafiye-tafiye masu nasara don taimakawa wajen yada kalmar cewa har yanzu New Orleans na buɗe don kasuwanci kuma har yanzu ruhun birni yana raye kuma cikin koshin lafiya. An yi yaƙin neman zaɓe na "Kuzo Faɗuwa cikin Ƙauna tare da New Orleans Duk Over Again" wanda ke da manyan wuraren watsa labarai a duk faɗin Amurka.
Sabbin taurarin kasuwanci masu kuzarin kawowa Jerry Davenport da simintin dubunnan. Ƙungiyar fasaha ta dawo da rai, farawa kaɗan idan an sake farfado da al'adu. Cibiyar Audobon Nature Institute tana buɗe Insectarium a watan Yuni, yana ƙirƙirar nishaɗin dangi.
"Voluntourism" yana da ban sha'awa, yayin da masu sa kai suka zo don taimakawa wajen gyara barnar. Hasali ma, yin rajista na karuwa a manyan jami’o’i irin su Loyola tare da daliban da suka zo don taimakawa da kokarin sake ginawa.
Kafin Katrina, masu yawon bude ido na shekara sun kasance miliyan 10.1 kuma a cikin 2006 sun ragu zuwa mutane miliyan 3.7. A cikin 2008, an sami karuwar kashi 90 cikin XNUMX, amma akwai wasu rashin fahimta. Mutane suna tunanin har yanzu birnin yana karkashin ruwa kuma bai shirya ziyarta ba. Garin IS na dawowa, amma akwai bukatar karin masu yawon bude ido don ci gaba da farfadowa.
TSARON
Warren J. Riley, Sufeto na Sashen ‘Yan Sanda na New Orleans yana da shekaru 27 a aikin ‘yan sanda, ya ce: Dangane da aikata laifuka da sake fasalin kasa - an lalata yankuna uku gaba daya kuma 5 cikin 19 sun lalace matuka. A shekarar da ta gabata ne aka dauki hafsoshi 174, yayin da wasu 72 suka dauki hayar a wannan shekarar. Jami’ai da dama na zaune a tireloli masu tsawon kafa 10 zuwa 25 tare da mutane hudu a cikin tirela daya. An lalata sashin shari'ar laifuka - mutane sun yi aiki daga tireloli da dakunan mashaya, amma tsarin yanzu yana aiki akan dukkan silinda musamman saboda an yi niyyar komawa gida. Shekaru biyu na farko sun kasance masu wahala sosai, suna ƙoƙarin daidaita yanayin bayan irin wannan ƙaura.
Sufeto Riley yana jin cewa 'yan sanda na New Orleans suna gudanar da manyan al'amura fiye da kowane a cikin ƙasar. Har yanzu rundunar tana da karancin jami’ai 170 amma Riley na ganin za su cika wannan aiki a shekara mai zuwa. Yana fatan isar da cewa birnin yana da aminci don ziyarta kuma mutane su ji daɗi sosai. An samu gagarumin ci gaba kuma an mai da hankali kan wuraren yawon bude ido. Sama da mutane 800,000 ne ake kula da su a lokacin Mardi Gras ba tare da wata matsala ba, abin da Riley ke alfahari da shi.
Wasu daga cikin manyan kanun labarai bayan Katrina sun yi daidai saboda rashin aikin 'yan sanda, amma kokarin daukar ma'aikata ya canza duka. Jami'an da ke boye suna kuma sintiri a wasu manyan wuraren da suka shahara kamar kan titin Bourbon. Lambobin sun karu daga jami'ai 88 kafin Katrina zuwa 124 da aka tura zuwa Quarter na Faransa. Kamar kowane babban birni, akwai wuraren da ake damuwa game da aikata laifuka. Laifukan da yawa suna da alaƙa da ciki da ƙwayoyi.
Akwai asibitoci guda hudu da ke da damar kula da dimbin jama’a a cikin birnin, da kuma sauran kayayyakin aiki da tafiyar minti ashirin daga birnin. Akwai haɓaka yanayin shirye-shiryen gaggawa tun kwanakin da suka wuce 9/11.
BIKIN JAZZ DA GADO
Quint Davis, furodusa kuma darekta na New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival, ya ce suna kallon bikin a matsayin misali na birnin - wani microcosm na New Orleans. Akwai kusan mawaƙa 5000 waɗanda ke halartar bikin, amma a lokacin Katrina, a fili akwai ƙarancin ƙarancin gaske. Sun yanke shawarar samun ta, duk da cewa yawan jama'ar birnin ya kai girman masu sauraron kwana ɗaya. Manyan sunaye sun yarda su bayyana don taron kuma ko ta yaya mutane 50 ko 60,000 suka zo. Abin da mutane suka yi na ganin an yi biki a ci gaba da tafiya abin ya tabbata.
A bara New Orleans ta koma kusan dakuna 30,000 kuma an sami ƙarin balaguron balaguron ƙasa da ƙasa zuwa bikin jazz fiye da yadda ake yi tun 9/11. An yi ƙoƙarin yin tallace-tallace a cikin jaridu na kasa wanda ya haifar da ci gaba ba kawai a kan tushen yanki ba, amma daga ko'ina cikin ƙasa da duniya. A haƙiƙa, lambobin ma sun zarce lambobi kafin 9/11.
Jazz Fest kwarewa ce ta New Orleans - ba taron kiɗa kawai ba. Tasiri kan birnin Jazz da bikin al'adun gargajiya ya kai dalar Amurka miliyan 285. Ana tallata makada 103 masu rai a cikin takarda ta yau kamar yadda suke wasa a cikin birni a yanzu. Yayin da kuke tafiya cikin shahararrun tituna kamar titin Bourbon, kiɗan raye-raye yana fitowa daga wurare da yawa, jin daɗin zamanin kiɗan kiɗa da DJs. Ana sa ran bikin na bana zai kasance mafi girma a tarihi kuma Davis ya yi imanin cewa ba kawai sun murmure ba amma a zahiri suna ci gaba.
Aaron Neville, Santana, Billy Joel, Stevie Wonder, Al Green, Diana Krall, Jimmy Buffet Elvis Costello da Sheryl Crow na daga cikin sunayen da ake sa ran za su yi nishadi a bana.
Nasarar bikin Jazz da Heritage shine ƙarin shaida cewa akwai manufa don kiyaye ainihin New Orleans da rai.
Karshen farko na bikin na wannan shekara shine 25 ga Afrilu zuwa 27 ga Afrilu, kuma 2 zuwa 4 ga Mayu shine karshen mako. Kwarewar Wine da Abinci ta New Orleans tana gudana daga Mayu 21 zuwa 25, 2008.
Yuni 13 - 15 - Bikin Tumatir na Creole
Yuni 13 - 15 - Zauren Kiɗa na Zydeco
Birnin a shirye yake don maraba da masu yawon bude ido kuma yana fatan ba za su yi nisa ba, suna tunanin cewa birnin ba shi da ikon kula da masu yawon bude ido.
Ya bayyana kamar ba shi yiwuwa a dakatar da mutanen New Orleans daga rawa!
Don ƙarin bayani:
www.neworleansonline.com
www.nojazzfest.com
