Ma'aikatan Amurka sun bar rikodin adadin kwanakin hutu akan tebur a bara - kwanaki miliyan 768, sama da 9% daga 2017 - bisa ga sabon bincike daga Travelungiyar Tattalin Arziki ta Amurka, Oxford Economics da Ipsos.

Daga cikin kwanakin da ba a yi amfani da su ba, an yi asarar miliyan 236 gaba daya, wanda ya kai dala biliyan 65.5 na amfanin da aka yi asarar. Fiye da rabin (55%) na ma'aikata sun ba da rahoton cewa ba su yi amfani da duk lokacin hutun da aka ba su ba.

Duk da yake American ma'aikata suna barin karin kwanakin da ba a amfani da su a kan tebur, suna kuma ɗaukar karin kwanakin lokacin biya; Ma'aikatan Amurka sun dauki matsakaicin kwanaki 17.2 a cikin 2017 da kwanaki 17.4 a cikin 2018. Aiki a Amurka yana da ƙarfi kuma yawan ma'aikata yana ƙaruwa, kuma ma'aikatan Amurkawa yanzu suna samun ƙarin lokacin hutu - kwanaki 23.9 na lokacin hutu a cikin 2018 idan aka kwatanta da. Kwanaki 23.2 a cikin 2017. Yawan kwanakin da ba a yi amfani da su ba ya haura 9% a cikin 2018 saboda adadin kwanakin da aka samu yana karuwa da sauri fiye da kwanakin da aka biya da aka yi amfani da su.

Jimlar adadin kwanakin da ba a yi amfani da su ba ya haura 9% a cikin 2018 saboda adadin kwanakin da aka samu yana karuwa da sauri fiye da lokacin hutun da aka yi amfani da shi. Adadin kwanakin hutun da aka biya da aka yi amfani da shi yana karuwa a hankali tun daga 2014.

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Binciken na baya-bayan nan ya kuma gano babban tsadar tattalin arziki. Sama da kashi 80% na ma'aikatan Amurka sun ce yana da mahimmanci a yi amfani da lokacin hutu don yin balaguro, in ji rahoton, amma a zahiri ba sa tafiya. Idan Amurkawa sun yi amfani da lokacin hutunsu don yin balaguro, damar tattalin arziƙin ya kai dala biliyan 151.5 a ƙarin kashe kuɗin balaguro da ayyukan Amurka miliyan biyu.

Dalilan da suka hada da tsada, wahalar tashi daga aiki da kuma matsalolin zirga-zirgar jiragen sama an bayyana su a matsayin manyan matsalolin tafiye-tafiye.

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"Lokacin da na ga yawan kwanakin hutu da ba a yi amfani da su ba, ba kawai na ga lamba ba - na ga 768 miliyan sun rasa damar yin caji, fuskanci wani sabon abu da haɗi tare da dangi da abokai," in ji Shugaban Ƙungiyar Balaguro na Amurka da Shugaba Roger Dow. "Duk da haka, gaskiya ce mara kyau cewa farashi shine babban shingen tafiya. Duk da kalubalen kudi na tafiye-tafiye, akwai hanyoyin da za a bi don gano Amurka - ko dai tukin teku ne ko tafiya ta yini zuwa wani gari makwabta."

Daidai da rahotannin balaguron balaguro na Amurka da suka gabata, binciken ya nuna cewa “masu tsarawa” hutu suna amfani da lokacinsu kuma suna ɗaukar hutu mai tsayi da tasiri fiye da “marasa tsarawa.” Kusan rabin (46%) na gidaje na Amurka ba sa ɗaukar lokaci don tsara hutun su kuma sun rasa fa'idodi masu yawa:

• Masu tsarawa sun yi amfani da kwanakin hutu 12 da aka biya don tafiya a matsakaici, idan aka kwatanta da kwanaki biyar da wadanda ba su tsara ba.

• Kashi 23% na masu tsarawa ba su yi hutu ko tafiya ba a cikin shekaru biyu da suka gabata, idan aka kwatanta da 4% na masu tsarawa.

• Masu tsarawa sukan zama masu farin ciki gabaɗaya—da komai daga dangantakarsu, lafiyarsu da jin daɗinsu, zuwa aikinsu.

• Yayin da tsofaffin Amirkawa ke ɗaukar lokaci fiye da ƙananan shekaru, masu shekaru dubu suna amfani da kaso mafi girma na kwanakin hutunsu don tafiya (63%).

• Sau da yawa a tsayin aikin su, Gen Xers shine mafi kusantar tsara don tafiya don hutu don guje wa ƙonawa (63%) idan aka kwatanta da Millennials ko Baby Boomers (duka 55%).

"Kowace shekara, shaidun sun nuna cewa Amirkawa da ke shirin hutu a farkon shekara suna ɗaukar karin lokaci don tafiya kuma suna da lafiya a yawancin al'amuran rayuwa," in ji Dow. "Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa Tsarin Kasa don Ranar Hutu ya ci gaba da kasancewa mai mahimmanci ga masana'antarmu don ƙarfafa ma'aikata su yi shiri gaba don lokacin hutu da tafiya don ganin ƙarin Amurka."

Kowace Janairu, masana'antar tafiye-tafiye suna kunna kusan Tsarin Kasa don Ranar Hutu don ƙarfafa Amurkawa su tsara lokacin hutu na shekara. Shirin Ranar Hutu na Ƙasa na gaba shine Talata 28 ga Janairu, 2020.