(eTN) – Kasar Jordan na ci gaba da noma sabuwar hanyar yawon bude ido ta Aqaba zuwa cikakkiyar fure. Lallai ya zama, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, zance ga taron kasuwanci a masarautar Hashimite. Yankin Gulf na iya ba da ɗaruruwan wakilai waɗanda ke tsammanin babban matsayi a otal-otal da ayyuka, da kuma isassun wuraren taro.
Kalandar yawon shakatawa ta Jordan tana da ƙarfi sosai tare da ASEZA ko Hukumar Kula da Tattalin Arziƙi ta Musamman ta Aqaba wacce aka keɓe a matsayin cibiyar kuɗi da gudanarwa mai cin gashin kanta da ke da alhakin gudanarwa, tsari da haɓaka Aqaba.
Yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya tsakanin Masar da Jordan ta haifar da tattaunawa game da hada hadar kasuwanci tare da samar da yanayin zuba jari mai albarka. Duk abubuwan da suka faru sun nuna Jordan ta zama wurin da aka zaɓa a lokaci guda, ƙasar da ke amfana da yanayin zuba jari mai dacewa ga kamfanonin waje saboda ASEZA. Yawon shakatawa ya kai kashi 12 cikin XNUMX na GDP, a lokaci guda, kafin zaman lafiyar Gabas ta Tsakiya ya rage zirga-zirgar yawon bude ido.
Wurin wuri na ASEZA da samun dama da babbar cibiyar taron ta sun sanya wurin da ake buguwa ya zama wurin MICE (taro, abubuwan ƙarfafawa, taro, abubuwan da suka faru). Ana ba da biza kyauta bayan shigowa daga Filin jirgin saman Sarauniya Alia ko kowace iyaka, muddin baƙi sun ambaci "Aqaba." Ana buga katunan shiga cikin kwanaki biyu da shigowa daga iyakokin Aqaba in ba haka ba, suna biyan kuɗin biza.
Tare da manufar ƙirƙirar ingantattun ƙwararrun yawon shakatawa na duniya tare da sabbin samfuran da ke hidima ga kasuwanni masu nisa, dabarun yawon buɗe ido na ƙasa dole ne a fara aiki a Jordan shekaru uku baya. Ana son kara yawan kudaden da aka samu zuwa JD biliyan 1.3, samar da ayyuka kusan 51000 da kuma samun JD miliyan 455 a harajin shekara a shekara ta 2010. Dabarar yawon bude ido ta kunshi karfafa yunƙurin tallace-tallace na ƙasa da ƙasa don haɓaka martabar ƙasar a kasuwannin da ake ciki yanzu kamar EU da buɗe sabbin kasuwanni. kasuwanni don ƙara yawan masu shigowa na yawon buɗe ido masu yawan gaske. Tana fatan haɓaka gasa ta kasuwa da yawan baƙo ta hanyar ƙirƙirar sabbin kayayyaki iri-iri, tare da haɓaka ingancin ilimin yawon shakatawa da horarwa don tabbatar da ƙwararrun albarkatun ɗan adam da ingantattun ayyuka. Daga karshe dai, za ta kara habaka karfin cibiyoyi na kungiyoyin jama'a da ke tallafawa ci gaban yawon bude ido da samar da ingantaccen tsarin doka da ka'idoji ga masu aiki da masu saka hannun jari, a cewar tsohuwar ministar Dokta Alia Bouran, wacce ta yi aiki har zuwa watan Nuwamba na 2007.
A ƙarshen 2004, abokan dabarun sun haɓaka kasafin kuɗin hukumar yawon shakatawa ta Jordan (JTB) kuma sun fara aiwatar da manufofinta na buɗe ido. martabar kasar Jordan ta samu ci gaba bayan kafa hukumar kula da yawon bude ido, wanda ba tare da wanda kasar ta dogara da kamfanin dillalan kasa da kasa wajen tallata su zuwa ketare. JTB ta kafa sashin aiwatar da dabarun yawon shakatawa na kasa don tafiyar da shirin aiki tare da samar da tsarin ci gaban kamfanoni masu zaman kansu a kadarorin yawon bude ido na jama'a. A ƙarshe, ƙasar da ta rayu cikin matsakaicin tattalin arziƙi ta ba da rahoton matsakaiciyar dawowa ba ta sake dawowa ba.
Yawon shakatawa shine babban masana'antar haɓaka a Jordan, tare da gina sabbin otal-otal ko fadada. Feras Ajlouni, Babban Mai Haɓaka Samfuran Yawon shakatawa na ASEZA, ya sanar da cewa yankin yana bunƙasa da sabbin otal-otal masu yawa, musamman otal-otal masu tauraro biyar kamar Kempinski, Holiday Inn da Radisson, wasu gundumomin kasuwanci da wuraren zama kamar Tala Bay. A halin yanzu, akwai dakuna 2000 a cikin Aqaba. "A shekara mai zuwa, za mu sami 3500 kuma a shekarar 2012, kusan dakuna 7000," in ji Ajlouni, wanda ya kara da cewa an tabbatar da tsaro ga dukkan masu yawon bude ido duk da wani harin bam da ya faru a tsakiyar 2005 a Aqaba, wanda ya yi sa'a babu wanda ya mutu.
Ajlouni yayi cikakken bayani akan Amurka, UK, Jamusanci, Faransanci, Italiyanci da Poland a matsayin manyan kasuwanni tare da jiragen haya na yau da kullun daga Turai suna ɗaukar wannan babban zirga-zirga. “Aqaba birni ne da ke kan Tekun Maliya mai yawan jama’a a matsayin ƙarin abin jan hankali. Akwai wata al'umma da ke da al'ada da al'adu daban-daban da ke komawa zuwa ɗaruruwan shekaru (na ayari, 'yan Salibiyya da Nabateans) waɗanda baƙi ke so," in ji Ajlouni.
Tsohon babban kwamishina na ASEZA Nader Dahabi, wanda yanzu shi ne firaministan kasar kuma ministan tsaro, ya bunkasa yawon shakatawa na Aqaba akan dinari miliyan 1.5 (JD 1500 kwatankwacin dala $1) da aka kashe wajen tallata Aqaba a matsayin kofar kudancin kasar Jordan da kuma matsayin wurin hutu a tekun Bahar Maliya. Wani ɓangare na EU, an tsara kuɗin don haɓaka gidan yanar gizon yawon shakatawa na Aqaba da haɗin gwiwar e-market, babban tallan tallace-tallace da kamfen na PR a Jordan, samar da nau'ikan litattafan yawon buɗe ido, da tallata ƙetare gami da yaƙin neman zaɓe. mai niyya a Burtaniya divers. Dahabi shi ne tsohon shugaban kamfanin jiragen sama na Royal Jordanian Airlines kafin ya koma ASEZA.
Bahar maliya ta fara yaƙin neman zaɓe don haɓaka samfuran yawon buɗe ido tare da Jordan a matsayin makoma don saka hannun jari kai tsaye na ƙasashen waje a cikin ababen more rayuwa na yawon buɗe ido da babban tsari. A Aqaba, an ware sama da dala biliyan 1 don ayyuka kamar Lagoon, Tala Bay, Otal ɗin Kempinski, Ginin Asusun Tsaron Jama'a da Otal ɗin Inter-Continental mai ɗakuna 400. Sauran masu zuba jari masu zaman kansu suna da hannu tare da jarin jari na cikin gida. Triangle na Zinare ta Red Sea-Mediterranean wanda ya ƙunshi Aqaba, Petra da Wadi Rum sun haɓaka, tare da ƙari na Tekun Matattu, mafi girman wurin shakatawa na duniya, buɗe ɗakuna da wuraren taro masu yawa don ɗaukar bakuncin taron tattalin arzikin duniya na Davos 2004 - wanda yanzu ake taro duk shekara akan Tekun Gishiri. Triangle na Zinariya na Wadi Rum-Petra-Aqaba yana ba da ruwa, wasan golf, ayyukan yawon buɗe ido na ruwan dumi, da shirye-shiryen ƙarfafawa na sararin sama. Sabuwar kofar, shiyyar Aqaba, tana samun goyan bayan manyan ayyuka da dama da Sarki Abdullah ya yi a masarautarsa.
Hidimar zuwa wurin jarirai shine filin jirgin sama na King Hussein (tsohon filin jirgin sama na Aqaba), wanda ke da titin jirgin sama wanda zai iya karɓar Boeing-747s da Concorde maras kyau), manufar buɗe sararin samaniya, tashar jiragen ruwa na Aqaba don jiragen ruwa, iyakoki. tare da Masar, Saudi Arabia da Isra'ila, da sauran wurare masu yawa da ASEZA da gwamnatin Jordan suka samar. “Kogin Aqaba ne a kan Tekun Bahar Maliya wanda shi ne cibiyar al’ummar yanki na kasashe hudu da ke raba rana, rairayin bakin teku masu yashi na mafi kyawun ruwa a duniya wanda ke alfahari da kyawawan murjani a arewa, mafi zafi a doron kasa. Haɗin gwiwar ya sa birnin Petra ya zama mahimmanci kamar pyramids na Masar yayin da yake burge masu yawon bude ido da zane-zane a kan duwatsu masu launin furanni, wurin da Laurence na Larabawa ya taimaka wajen kayar da Daular Usmaniyya," in ji shugaban kwamitin yawon shakatawa na yau, Sanata Akil. Biltaji, tsohon babban kwamishinan kungiyar ASEZA, tsohon ministan yawon bude ido da kayayyakin tarihi na kasar Jordan, kuma mai ba da shawara kan harkokin yawon bude ido da zuba jari a kasashen waje a babbar kotun mai martaba Sarki Abdullah II.
(US$1=1500 Jordan dinari)
