Babu Santa Claus a Pole ta Arewa. Ba ya tashi daga saman duniya kowane Kirsimeti Hauwa'u a bayan rundunar jiragen ruwa na barewa. Wannan tatsuniya ce.
Ya yi shi daga Kyrgyzstan.
A kalla, ya kamata, bisa ga Swedish injiniya consultancy SWECO, wanda ya kammala a cikin wani Disamba 2007 binciken cewa mafi m farawa ga Santa ta shekara-shekara zagaye, la'akari da duniya juyawa, wuri na yawan cibiyoyin (kasancewa kusa da Sin da Indiya taimaka). da wasu dalilai, sun kasance a yankin Karakuldja mai tsaunuka na gabashin Kyrgyzstan.
(Don rikodin, Santa zai sami 34 micro seconds ga kowane gida, kuma reindeer zai yi zip tare da kusan 3,600 mph.)
Kuma shi ya sa a ranar sanyi mai nisan mita 2,500 sama da matakin teku, ba zato ba tsammani an maye gurbin sautin shushing skers a wurin shakatawa na Karakol na ƙasar da ƙararrawa, kirar "Ho-ho-ho!" da raye-rayen, fararen gemu masu raye-raye, suna ba da kyaututtuka, daukar hotuna, ɗanɗano abinci na asali, da rawan Lambada.
Gumakan hunturu 16 daga ƙasashe XNUMX-daga classic, ja-jajayen tufafi St. Nicks zuwa Rasha Ded moroz da kuma ɗan ƙasar Ayaz-Ata (Kaka Frost)—an taru a nan a watan Fabrairu don bikin hunturu na shekara-shekara na Santa Claus da Abokansa, babban taron yaƙin neman zaɓe na Kyrgyzstan don ayyana kansa a matsayin ainihin gidan murnan Kirsimeti a duniya.
UBAN KIRSIMETI KA BAMU KUDI
Don SWECO, binciken Santa ya yi aiki mai yuwuwar manufarsa, yana haifar da fashewar manema labarai na duniya don kamfani. A nasu bangaren, jami'an yawon bude ido na Kyrgyzstan da ke fatan bunkasa harkokin kasuwanci a tsaunin Tien-Shan na kasar, ba su kusan yin kama da barewa kyauta a baki ba.
Turusbek Mamashov, shugaban hukumar yawon bude ido ta jihar, ya shaida wa manema labarai a wani taron manema labarai jim kadan bayan fitar da rahoton cewa, "Dole ne mu yi iya kokarinmu don ganin wannan alamar ta zama a Kyrgyzstan. "Abokan aikinmu na Kazakhstan sun kira waya don gaya mana cewa za mu yi sa'a sosai."
A cikin kwanaki, hukumar ta ƙaddamar da wani shiri don tallata Kyrgyzstan a matsayin "ƙasar Santa Claus." Wani dutse da ba a bayyana sunansa ba a cikin Tien-Shan an yi masa lakabi da Santa Claus Peak. Direbobi masu jajayen hula sun tarbi mahaya da ke kan hanyar jama'a a babban birnin Bishkek, kuma wasu fitattun sojojin Kirgistan 200 a cikin rigar Santa sun yi rawa da ban tsoro a kusa da wata bishiyar Kirsimeti a dandalin tsakiyar. An gudanar da bikin Santa na farko a watan Fabrairu mai zuwa tare da baƙi 10, kuma gidan yanar gizo a cikin Rashanci da Ingilishi yana haɓaka da'awar Kyrgyzstan ga Santa a duk shekara.
Jami'an jihar suna dogara ga Santa don ba da farin ciki ga kokarin da ake yi na jawo baki zuwa Tien-Shan da tafkin Issyk-Kul, babban abin jan hankali a kasar. Yawon shakatawa ya ninka sau uku tun shekara ta 2005, inda a bara mutane miliyan 2.38 suka ziyarci kasar. Daga 2005 zuwa 2007 kudaden shiga na yawon bude ido ya karu daga dala miliyan 70.5 zuwa dala miliyan 341.7.
Yawon shakatawa ya kai kashi 4 cikin 2007 na GDP a shekarar XNUMX, shekarar da ta gabata wacce aka samu alkaluma, kuma tun kafin Kris Kringle ya fadi a hannunsu, jami'an jihar sun kara kaimi wajen shiga baje kolin yawon bude ido na kasa da kasa da tallace-tallace a tashoshin talabijin na kasa da kasa kamar Euronews.
Mamashov ya yaba bikin Santa na farko da kawo dala miliyan 70 cikin asusun Kyrgyzstan. Juyin baya na iya samun ci gaba har yanzu, a cewar Cibiyar Nazarin Tattalin Arziki ta Duniya a Bishkek, wacce ta kammala a cikin wani bincike na Janairu 2008 cewa nasarar aiwatar da "tunanin Santa Claus" na iya haɓaka lambobin yawon shakatawa na shekara zuwa miliyan 3, "wanda ke nufin ƙarin $ 200. miliyan don kasafin kudin."
Ian Claytor, shugaban kungiyar masu gudanar da yawon shakatawa na Kyrgyzstan, yayi kashedin game da wuce gona da iri da hannun Santa.
"Wannan babbar dama ce, kuma mun yi amfani da ita," in ji Claytor, ɗan Biritaniya da ya ƙaura zuwa Kyrgyzstan shekaru 10 da suka wuce bayan ya gano ƙasar a hutu. Duk da haka, ya ce, "Santa Claus ya bambanta. Ya fito daga wata al'ada dabam kuma ba a haɗa shi da Kyrgyzstan ba. Kyrgyzstan tana kula da kyawawan dabi'u, salon rayuwar makiyaya, tarihin hanyar siliki…"
“Ya kamata a bunkasa kasa ta hanyoyi da dama. Bari mu ɗauki wani misali na kyauta: Lonely Planet wannan shekara mai suna Kyrgyzstan a cikin manyan wurare 10 da za a ziyarta. Wannan shi ne wani da ya kamata mu yi amfani da shi.”
Tun farko dai yadda gwamnati ta nuna shakku a tsakanin jama’ar yankin, ta jawo cece-ku-ce a tsakanin jama’a, wadanda akasarinsu sun san farar gemu ne kawai daga tallace-tallacen Coca-Cola na yanayi. Kafofin yada labarai sun yi wa kamfen ba'a a matsayin wauta daga batutuwa masu nauyi. (Finns, waɗanda suka daɗe suna da'awar Rovaniemi a Lapland a matsayin mahaifar Santa, ko da yake ba su ji daɗi ba.)
"Wakilan al'adun Kyrgyzstan ne suka sanar da jama'a labarin farkon Santa a Kyrgyzstan, wadanda ba a saba yin sujadar daya daga cikin tsarkakan Kirista ba," in ji Tamara Nesterenko, masanin ilimin zamantakewa a Jami'ar Slavic ta Kyrgyz-Rasha. in Bishkek. Amma yanzu, ta kara da cewa, "tunanin yana da tushe sosai."
A ƙarshen shekarar da ta gabata, ana kallon yaƙin neman zaɓe na Santa, a matsayin abin hawa don haɓaka Kyrgyzstan da kuma jinkirin jinkiri daga rikicin tattalin arziki. Bikin Santa na farko ya kasance cikin manyan abubuwan 10 na 2008 a cikin zaɓen masu karatu na 24.kg na 2008, kuma wasu hukumomin watsa labarai 40 sun sanya hannu don ɗaukar taron na bana, wanda aka gudanar tsakanin 5-8 ga Fabrairu.
"Ci gaban yawon buɗe ido, tare da damar sanin wasu al'adu da al'adu, hanya ce mai kyau ta shiga cikin al'ummar duniya," in ji Nesterenko. "Yana da matukar muhimmanci cewa Kyrgyzstan, kasa mai cin gashin kanta, dimokradiyya, ba ta kebe daga sauran kasashen duniya."
JAN- DAUKACIN ARZIKI
Idan manufar gwamnati ita ce ta zaburar da ɗimbin jagororin tafiye-tafiye zuwa Kyrgyzstan, da alama an fara farawa mai kyau. Santa Ron Horniblew dan Burtaniya, wanda ya yarda bai taba jin labarin Kyrgyzstan ba kafin ya samu gayyatarsa, ya yi alkawarin yin magana da kasar a gida. Nome, "Santa Paul" na Alaska Kudla ya ce ya rigaya ya karɓi kuma ya karɓi tayin dawowa shekara mai zuwa.
Gwamnati ba ta biyan Santas don halartar ko biyan kuɗin jirgi (ana ba da masauki, abinci, da balaguron cikin ƙasa), amma ta mamaye manyan al'ummar Santa na duniya. Jorgen Rosland, tsohon sojan Danish Santa wanda ya halarci bukukuwan Kyrgyzstan biyu, ya taimaka wajen shirya tawagar Turai a wannan shekara bisa bukatar ofishin yawon shakatawa.
“Na nuna sha’awar yin bikin [shekarar da ta gabata] kuma abu na gaba da na samu shi ne gayyatar halarta. Nan da nan na fito daga atlas don gano inda a cikin duniya zan je, "in ji Santa Peter Boxall na Kanada. "Ni dan shekara 75 ne kuma na yi farin ciki kamar matashi."
Lokacin da ba su yi balaguron balaguro zuwa wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa ba, cin abinci tare da Firayim Ministan Kyrgyzstan Igor Chudinov, ko yin hulɗa da juna, Santas da Father Frost da suka ziyarta sun nishadantar da taron jama'a waɗanda suka fi murmushi fiye da masu shakka. Wani dan wasan Kyrgyzstan sanye da kayan St. Nick ya yi yawo a cikin tekun Issyk-Kul duk da tsananin sanyi. Eccentric “mambo artist” Paradise Yamamoto, ɗan Japan na farko na Majalisar Santa Claus na Duniya, ya ba da beyar teddy da, saboda dalilan da ba a bayyana ba, tafukan jini. Yara na kowane zamani sun fito don hotuna.
“Dubi taron jama’a. Kowa ya fito ya gan mu,” in ji Betty Horniblew, matar Santa Ron Horniblew ta Burtaniya. "Mun yi farin cikin kasancewa a nan. Yanayin yana da kyau kuma mutane suna da abokantaka da karimci.”
Boxall, wanda ya ji labarin bikin Kyrgyzstan daga Danish Santas a kan layi, ya kasance mai farin ciki. "Harshe ba shi da wani shamaki," in ji shi ta imel bayan ya dawo gida. “A daya daga cikin tasha na bas na ga wasu tsoffi mata uku suna tafiya. Na yi musu rungumar Santa kowanne. Sun yi farin ciki da farin ciki kuma na yi farin cikin haduwa da su.”
Duk da haka, ko da mutanen da aikinsu ya zama abin farin ciki na iya ganin wurin ingantawa. Ɗaya daga cikin Santa ya ba da shawarar gine-gine a Kyrgyzstan na iya amfana daga fenti, wani kuma ya ba da shawarar karin dakunan wanka tare da hanyoyin yawon bude ido, kuma Boxall ya ce wasu hanyoyin da za su sake farfado da su ba za su yi rauni ba.
Jami'an gwamnati da na masana'antu tafiye-tafiye kuma sun yarda da buƙatar hanyoyin biza mai sauƙi, da ƙarin ƙarin otal-otal da wuraren shakatawa.
“Yawancin mutane a Turai ba su saba zuwa wurare masu nisa ba, amma Kyrgyzstan na da damar da za ta iya—wuta tsaunuka masu kyau, kyawawan wurare, mutane masu kyau,” in ji Marcel Schiesstr, injiniyan Switzerland da ke aikin samar da ruwa a birnin Karakol. halarci bikin. "Ya kamata su yi amfani da damarsu ta hanyar samar wa masu yawon bude ido yanayi mai aminci, masauki mai kyau, da ba da karin talla."
