Kyautar Croatia Ga Duniya: Kawar da Filastik a Tekuna

Farashin OACM

The Ocean Alliance Conservation, OACM ita ce Organisation, Kristijan Curavić mutumin da ke bayanta, kuma mafita ita ce yadda za a kawar da robobi na duniya da kuma abin da aka sani da tsarin SOS CPSMA.

Croatia wata cibiya ce ta ƙwazo wajen haɓaka kariyar yankin ruwa. Mutumin da ke bayan wannan shi ne Kristijan Curavić, wanda ya taba rike rikodin duniya a cikin zurfin ruwa. Ya kuma kasance babban tsohon shugaban duniya, tsohon jami'in diflomasiyya na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, kuma kwararre a fannin muhalli da tattalin arziki.

Kristijan Curavić yana jagorantar Ƙaddamar da Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙasa, OACM.

Tarihin Karewar Alliance Alliance

Kafin ra'ayin oacm, conglomerate ya kasance kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu a 2007 - 2008 a ƙarƙashin sunan kungiyar guunaa - da ke ƙarƙashin Caka'a, sun yi rajista a Curavic.

An kaddamar da shirin farko na GUWAA na duniya a hukumance a yankin SEE a birnin Monaco, bayan shekaru da dama da aka shafe ana gudanar da ayyukan tsaftar teku, tafkuna da koguna. GUWAA ta kaddamar da ayyuka guda biyu:

Rukunin Saurin (Sashen Kariyar Muhalli na Musamman) da Farin Tuta na Duniya. Farar Tuta ta farko ita ce lambar yabo ga HSH Prince Albert ll na Monaco don aikinsa na rayuwa da nasara a fagen kiyaye teku. 

Mista Kristijan Curavic ne ya ba da kyautar farar Tuta da kansa kuma a cikin shekarun baya ya zama al'adar farar Tuta - bayar da lambar yabo ta shugabannin kasashe, shugabanni, firayim minista, da membobin dangin sarauta wadanda suka ba da gudummawa ta zahiri ga kokarin kiyaye ruwan duniya. 

Tun daga 2013, Farar Tuta ta haɓaka zuwa tsarin kiyaye teku na farko mai dorewa, kariya, tsaftacewa, da tsarin takaddun shaida.

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A cikin lokacin daga 2014 zuwa 2016, saboda karuwar sha'awar al'ummomi a duk duniya don karewa, adana, da kuma tsabtace tekun filastik, Mista Kristijan Curavic, tsohon shugaban Croatia (2000 - 2010) Stjepan Mesic, kuma tsohon Shugaba na F1 Bernie Ecclestone, tare da sauran shugabannin duniya, sun yanke shawarar ƙaddamar da ƙungiyar OACM (Memba na Conservation Member) don haɗa al'ummomin da ke shirye su ba da himma sosai ga kiyaye teku.

Wannan yunƙurin ya kasance bisa ƙayyadaddun matakai da mafita tare da babban manufa ɗaya a zuciya - hakar filastik daga teku. An ci gaba da yin ƙoƙari don tsaftacewa da kuma ba da takaddun shaida na gaɓar tekun ƙasa don kiyaye waɗannan wuraren.

A yau, OACM yana aiki mafi yawa tare da gwamnatoci, kamfanoni na duniya, da kungiyoyi na duniya a cikin haɗin gwiwa don ƙirƙirar da fadada CSMA (Certified SAFE Marine Areas) - don ƙirƙirar yanayi mai aminci, tsaftace yankunan bakin teku don rayuwar ɗan adam da ruwa. A yau, falsafar OACM ta zama larura ga gwamnatoci da yawa waɗanda ke cikin yanayin haɗa tsarinta don tabbatar da ci gaban al'ummomi da haɓakar tattalin arziƙin ta hanyar kiyaye muhalli da sarrafa su ta jiki tare da rage adadin robobi na yanzu a cikin teku.

OACM tana shirya taronta na farko na duniya a Croatia, da nufin magance haɗarin sauyin yanayi da gurɓacewar filastik a cikin tekuna, koguna, da tafkuna na duniya.

Taron OACM

An shirya taron na OACM daga 17-18 ga Oktoba, 2024, kuma zai hada manyan shugabanni tare don ci gaba da tsarin da ba a taba aiwatarwa ba da kuma kyakkyawan tunani.

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Maganin OACM kayan aikin kuɗi ne mai dorewa na dogon lokaci wanda aka haɗa cikin kamfanoni da sassan jihohi.

Wanda aka sani da shirin EU ETIS & Corporate Green Practices shirin, OACM na da niyya don haɗa SOS CP (Shirin Tsare-tsaren Tsare-tsaren Tsare-tsaren Tsare-tsare na Tekuna) a nahiyoyi da yawa.

Shirin Tsare-tsare na Maganin Ruwa Mai Dorewa

SOS CP (Shirin Tsare-tsaren Tsare-tsaren Tsare-tsare Mai Dorewa) cikakken tsari ne na shirye-shirye, tsare-tsare, da gyare-gyaren da suka shafi kariyar duniya, adanawa, tsaftacewa ta jiki na teku, da rage abubuwan filastik na yanzu a cikin ruwa. Ya haɗa da daidaitawa cikin sauƙi a sassan gwamnati da na kamfanoni.

Hanyar haɗin kai ta duniya

An yi niyya ne don haɗa tsarin a duniya baki ɗaya, wanda zai taimaka ƙirƙirar tsarin kiyaye teku na duniya wanda zai iya haɓaka tare da lokaci har ma ya zama mafi inganci da zarar an gama amfani da shi.

Wannan tsari na musamman da sarkakiya ya dogara ne akan matakan da aka ɗauka da kuma mafita waɗanda ke ba da sakamako mai ma'ana nan da nan da zaran an aiwatar da su a cibiyoyin gwamnati.

Ana iya auna shi

Ana iya auna waɗannan sakamakon cikin tan na robobi da aka cire da tarkacen ruwa. A cikin ainihin wannan tsarin shine manyan ginshiƙansa guda huɗu - zamantakewa, ɗan adam, muhalli, da kuɗi.

Gabaɗaya wannan shirin na OACM zai samarwa al'ummomi tsarin da zai ɗora wa tsarin kuɗi don adana albarkatun ƙasa da samun bunƙasar tattalin arziki ta hanyar kare muhalli.

Tattalin Arziki

Yana da mahimmanci a sami tasiri a duniya a lokuta irin waɗannan lokacin da ɗan adam ya riga ya wuce iyakar yadda teku za ta iya ɗauka game da gurɓata yanayi da lalacewa.

Sabbin tsare-tsare masu ɗorewa na kuɗi na zamani suna buƙatar samar da mafita na aiki na dogon lokaci da amsoshi ga barazanar da muke fuskanta a yau.

Haqiqa barazana ga teku da duniya

Idan ba mu samar da mafita mai aiki da ɗorewa ba, jinkirin tafiyar da shirye-shiryen na yanzu zai yi haɗari ga teku, da lafiyarmu da jin daɗinmu fiye da wurin ceto. Wannan shi ne abin da muke fuskanta a yau.

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Shugabannin duniya suna buƙatar gane SOS CP don sa wannan tsarin yayi aiki

Ingantaccen haɗin kai da cikakken haɗin kai na duniya da ci gaban SOS CP a nan gaba ya dogara ne da amincewar shugabannin duniya, shugabannin ƙasashe, da ƙungiyoyin duniya - irin su Majalisar Dinkin Duniya - kuma wannan wani ɓangare ne na babban shirin sadarwa na OACM na 2020-2022 .

Shirin kawai don rage girman filastik a cikin tekuna

A yau, OACM SOS CP shine kawai shiri na duniya don rage abun ciki na filastik a cikin teku - amma mafi mahimmanci shine ikonsa na magance matsalar gurɓataccen filastik gabaɗaya.

Shirin ya yi bayani ne kan abubuwan da ke cikin ruwan robobi a cikin teku, wanda a cikin shekaru 196 da suka gabata an kiyasta ya kai tan miliyan XNUMX na robobi.

Dan Adam ba zai iya yin watsi da adadin robobi na yanzu a cikin teku da kuma gaskiyar cewa ba za ta narke cikin shekaru 500 masu zuwa ba.

Ana buƙatar magance matsalar yadda ya kamata, kuma wannan shine abin da OACM SOS CP ke son cimma tare da haɗin gwiwar ƙasashe a duniya.

An tsara wannan tsarin don rage tasirin filastik a cikin teku, karkashin teku, da yankunan bakin teku.

Menene membobin OACM game da shi?

Kasancewar memba na OACM an yi niyya ne ga duk wanda ke da kusanci don ƙirƙirar da sabbin ƙalubale.

Curavic ya ce "Har yanzu muna neman a ko'ina cikin yankin EU don masana a cikin harkokin kasuwanci, kudi, muhalli, da kuma zamantakewa da suke so su shiga mu da kuma gina ayyukansu na kasa da kasa a cikin wani sabon yanayi da kuma gina wani abu da zai kasance ga dukan bil'adama da ingantawa. rayuwar dukkan halittu a doron duniya.”

Tsananin yanayi & lalacewar tattalin arzikinsa

Sauyin yanayi ya haifar da matsananciyar yanayi da ke haifar da aƙalla dala biliyan 100 a duk shekara. Ƙara yawan zafin jiki zai haifar da asarar tattalin arziki mai sauri.

Wani bincike na masana tattalin arziki masu zaman kansu da ke duba illar sauyin yanayi ya gano cewa kiyasin barnar da za a yi a nan gaba ya kai “daga kashi 2% zuwa 10% ko ma fiye da na GDPn duniya a kowace shekara.

Babu kasuwancin yawon shakatawa da zai dore

A taƙaice, babu wata ƙasa ko sarƙar otal, marina, ko wata cibiya a fannin yawon buɗe ido ta duniya da za ta iya da'awar kasuwanci mai ɗorewa muddin 'yan yawon bude ido suna kashe lokacinsu a kan gurɓatattun rairayin bakin teku ko ƙazantattun teku masu cike da robobi da sauran sharar gida.

Domin irin wannan al’ada tana barazana ga tsaron tattalin arzikin kasa, musamman wadanda tattalin arzikinsu ya dogara da yawon bude ido.  

Kasashe masu tasowa na yawon bude ido musamman sun fuskanci illar lalacewar muhallin ruwa da na bakin teku, saboda da yawa daga cikinsu sun dogara ne kan masana’antun teku kamar kamun kifi da yawon bude ido.

Tattalin Arzikin Teku Mai Dorewa

SOS CP na iya ƙirƙirar tattalin arzikin teku mai ɗorewa kuma ya ba da ingantattun ayyukan yi a fannin muhalli, ingantaccen tsaro na abinci tare da CSMA (shaidar SAFE marine area), da haɓaka haɓakawa - ƙashin bayan dogon lokaci, haɗaka, da ci gaba mai dorewa.

SOS CO na ba da gudummawar kariya ga tekunan duniya ta hanyar rage sharar filastik na yanzu tare da sakamako mai aunawa ta amfani da Tsarin Sikeli na EOMD (Debris Ocean Debris).

Dalilai na Ci Gaban Dama

Tsarin OACM SOS CP yana daidaitawa da fiye da 8 cikin 17 UN Burin Ci Gaba Mai Dorewa.

Majalisar Dinkin Duniya SDG tana ba da jagororin da ke da mahimmanci don ci gaba amma ba ta samar da kayan aikin da za su dore ba.

SOS CP yana ƙara kayan aikin kuɗi

SOS CP kayan aiki ne don cimma waɗannan manufofin, kuma shine dalilin da ya sa OACM ke shiga haɗin gwiwa tare da ƙungiyoyin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya shida, da ƙari.

A halin yanzu, tsakanin gwamnati da sassan kamfanoni, matakan da ba su wanzu ba da kayan aiki don hana wannan matsala mai ma'ana yana haifar da babban haɗari ga lafiyar ɗan adam da kuma ƙara yawan mutuwar rayuwar ruwa, yana yin barazana ga nau'in halittu da tsarin muhalli.

Kafe a fannin yawon bude ido na duniya

Curavić ya bayyana cewa: "Nasarar wannan tsarin ita ce dorewar kudi da tallace-tallace tsakanin jihohi da kamfanoni, wanda ke da tushe mai zurfi a fannin yawon shakatawa na duniya, daga inda yiwuwar dorewa ya samo asali.

Samar da CSMA-certified SAFE Marine Areas (Certified Safe Marine Coastal Zone for Human and Marine Life) shine sabis na farko kuma mafi mahimmanci a fannin yawon shakatawa a duk duniya.

A bara, OACM ta fara sadarwa don aiwatar da duniya da haɗa wannan shirin tare da kwamitin gudanarwarta. Tsohon Sakatare Janar na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya yawon shakatawa, a da (UNWTO) Dr. Taleb Rifai yana kan wannan jirgi.

Outlook na shekaru 10 masu zuwa

A cikin shekaru 10 masu zuwa, masana'antar yawon shakatawa ta duniya za ta jagoranci dukkan manufofinta a cikin jihohi da kamfanoni don tsara sabbin hanyoyin ci gaban zamani, galibi a cikin canjin dijital.

Za a kula da wannan ta tsarin SOS CP CSMA.

OACM za ta yi aiki tare da gwamnatoci masu shiga a matsayin ƙungiya mai ba da shawara da za ta ba da shawara, da kuma ƙarfafa ɗaukar matakan dorewar kuɗi na dogon lokaci don warware matsalolin muhalli, tattalin arziki, da zamantakewa.

Zai rage farashin gwamnati sosai da kuma haɓaka aiki a waɗannan mahimman fannoni.

OACM za ta taimaka wa gwamnatoci wajen cimma ka'idojin ci gaba mai dorewa na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na 2030, wadanda ke da matukar muhimmanci ga dorewar duniya da albarkatun kasa. 

Haɗin gwiwar OACM tare da Hukumar Tarayyar Turai

OACM tana aiki tare da Hukumar Tarayyar Turai tun 2017 kuma tana tsammanin ci gaba da amincewa da tsarin SOS CP a duk ƙasashe membobin EU.

Manufarmu ita ce mu rage tasirin filastik a duk wuraren ruwa a cikin ƙasashe membobin EU.

An riga an fara tsarin a Slovenia, Croatia, Malta, da yankin SEE. Har ila yau, an fara shi ne a Macedonia da Albaniya, wanda shine farkon ci gaban masana'antar yawon shakatawa.

Ƙananan tsibiran

The Jihohin Ci gaban Kananan Tsibirin SIDS Shirin CSMA zai fara a watan Yuni 2024.

Fiye da tawagogi 20 daga kananan jihohin tsibiri ana sa ran a taron OACM ya zuwa yanzu.

Asusun Haɗin kai na Financial

OACM, bayan kaddamar da shirin a Gabas ta Tsakiya, za ta samar da asusun hadin kai na kudi tare da abokan huldar ta inda kananan jihohin tsibirin za su iya samun taimakon kudi a cikin haɗin gwiwar tsarin SOS CP da kuma zuba jari a cikin yawon shakatawa mai dorewa.

Don ƙarin bayani kan ziyarar OACM www.oacm.group/

Game da marubucin

Juergen T Steinmetz

Juergen Thomas Steinmetz ya ci gaba da aiki a masana'antar tafiye-tafiye da yawon buɗe ido tun yana saurayi a Jamus (1977).
Ya kafa eTurboNews a cikin 1999 azaman wasiƙar farko ta yanar gizo don masana'antar yawon shakatawa ta duniya.

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