(eTN) – Ma’aikatar tattalin arziki, kasuwanci da masana’antu ta Japan ta yi hasashen gidaje da ‘yan kasuwa na Japan za su fuskanci lissafin dalar Amurka biliyan 500 nan da shekaru goma masu zuwa idan har tana son rage fitar da hayaki mai gurbata muhalli da kashi 11 cikin dari, a cewar sabbin rahotanni.
Duk da haka, zai wakilci raguwar kashi 4 ne kawai daga matakan 2012 wanda Japan ta sadaukar da kanta. A karkashin yarjejeniyar dumamar yanayi ta Kyoto, Japan ta amince da rage fitar da hayaki mai gurbata muhalli da kashi 6 bisa 1990 karkashin matakan 2012 nan da shekarar XNUMX.
Hasashen ya yi kiyasin cewa gidaje na Japan za su kashe kwatankwacin dalar Amurka biliyan 258 don kashe kuɗin shigar da na'urorin hasken rana da siyan na'urori da motoci masu inganci. A halin yanzu matsakaicin gidaje na Japan suna kashe kusan dalar Amurka 400 a shekara.
A halin da ake ciki, masana'antar Japan za su fuskanci lissafin dala biliyan 269 kan farashin canza sheka zuwa fasaha mai inganci, gami da farashin canza sheka zuwa motoci "tsaftace-ƙona" da gina tashoshin nukiliya.
"Japan za ta kashe kuɗi da yawa don riba kaɗan," in ji wani mai sharhi kan alkawurran kuɗi.
Koyaya, a ƙarƙashin shawarar gabatar da “ƙirdon carbon” a kasuwa buɗe, Japan za ta iya yin amfani da “saya” irin waɗannan ƙididdiga don magance wani ɓangare na matsalolin iskar carbon.
Kasar Japan ta kasance kan gaba a burin duniya na rage fitar da hayaki da kashi 50 cikin 2050 nan da shekara ta XNUMX, a karshen yarjejeniyar Kyoto a halin yanzu.
"Sauyin yanayi barazana ce ga bil'adama baki daya," in ji jami'in shirin raya kasashe na MDD (UNDP) Kemal Dervis. "Malakawa ne ke fuskantar matsalar kashe-kashen dan adam nan take."
A cikin rahotonta na "Yaki da Canjin Yanayi: Haɗin Kan Dan Adam a Duniya Mai Rarraba," UNDP ta yi gargadin tasirin sauyin yanayi na iya haifar da koma baya "wanda ba a taba ganin irinsa ba" wajen rage talauci, abinci mai gina jiki, lafiya da ilimi. " Kasashe mafi talauci a duniya suna fuskantar matsalar rashin abinci mai gina jiki, karancin ruwa, barazanar muhalli da asarar rayuwa."
Yarjejeniyar Kyoto, wacce za ta kare a shekarar 2012, an yi shawarwari a Japan a shekarar 1997, inda kasashe 36 masu ci gaban masana'antu suka yi watsi da hayaki mai gurbata muhalli a matsakaicin kashi 5 cikin dari kasa da matakan 1990 tsakanin 2008-2012
