Japan ta sassauta Tsarin Shige da Fice ga Vietnamese

Tokyo na tunanin sauƙaƙe tsarin shige da fice don K'abilan Biyetnam mutane masu shiga Japan da nufin bunkasa kwararowar masu yawon bude ido da kwararrun ma'aikata, kamar yadda wata sanarwa daga ma'aikatar harkokin wajen Japan ta bayyana.

Japan na duba yiwuwar sauƙaƙa tsarin shige da fice ga baƙi na Vietnam a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙoƙarin farfado da sashin yawon shakatawa na bayan-Covid, a cewar Kobayashi Maki, mai magana da yawun Japan na Japan. Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje. Maki ya bayyana raguwar adadin masu yawon bude ido sakamakon barkewar cutar, lura da cewa a shekarar 2019, kusan masu yawon bude ido na Vietnam 500,000 sun ziyarci Japan, yayin da masu yawon bude ido na Japan 952,000 suka ziyarci Vietnam.

Ta ce an samu karuwar masu yawon bude ido daga Vietnam zuwa Japan a rubu'in farko na shekarar da muke ciki, wanda ya kai 161,000, wanda ya ninka sau goma sha biyu idan aka kwatanta da na shekarar 2022.

Mai magana da yawun ma'aikatar harkokin wajen kasar Japan Kobayashi Maki, ta jaddada muhimmancin inganta hadin gwiwar al'adu da sassauta tsarin shige da fice ga maziyartan Vietnam don kara yawansu a Japan. Ko da yake ba a yi cikakken keɓewar biza ba tukuna, Japan na la'akari da matakan da za su sa tsarin neman biza ya fi dacewa.

Maki bai bayar da takamaiman bayani kan yadda za a sassauta tsarin shige da fice ba, amma ya tabbatar da cewa a halin yanzu ana bukatar biza ga duk wani dan Vietnam da ke shiga Japan, sai dai masu fasfo na diflomasiyya ko na hukuma. Maki ya bayyana cewa, gwamnatin Japan na sake duba dabarunta na jawo hankalin ma'aikata masu inganci tare da jaddada fifikon samar da sabbin alfanu ga ma'aikatan Vietnam ta hanyar sabon tsarin shige da fice. Bisa la'akari da matsalolin tsufa na kasar Japan da karancin ma'aikata, Maki ya bayyana cewa, suna nazarin zabuka kamar fadada fannonin sana'o'i da inganta fa'ida, tare da samar da sauye-sauye masu yuwuwa a shekara mai zuwa.

Kasar Japan tana kuma tunanin rufe shirinta na masu horar da 'yan kasashen waje da aiwatar da sabon tsarin daukar ma'aikata da nufin "kare da bunkasa" albarkatun dan adam. Shirin da aka tsara zai ƙunshi gabatar da takamaiman fa'idodi ga ma'aikata.

Ya zuwa watan Yuni 2021, kusan 202,000 masu horar da fasaha na Vietnam suna karatu kuma suna aiki a Japan, a cewar Hukumar Haɗin kai ta Japan (JICA). Mai magana da yawun Kobayashi Maki ta bayyana cewa, Japan ta kuduri aniyar samar da Taimakon Raya Kasa (ODA) ga Vietnam, duk da gibin kasafin kudi a kasarta.

Firayim Minista Pham Minh Chinh na Vietnam ya kuma bukaci Japan da ta tallafa wa manyan ayyuka na ci gaban ababen more rayuwa a Vietnam ta hanyar sabbin tsararraki na ODA yayin bikin liyafar hukuma ga ministan harkokin wajen Japan Kamikawa Yoko a Hanoi.

Japan tana da muhimmiyar rawa a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin manyan abokan tattalin arzikin Vietnam, matsayi na farko a Taimakon Ci Gaban Jama'a (ODA), na biyu a haɗin gwiwar ma'aikata, na uku a cikin saka hannun jari da yawon shakatawa, kuma na huɗu a kasuwanci. Kasuwancin kasuwanci tsakanin kasashen biyu a shekarar 2022 ya kai kusan dala biliyan 50, inda Vietnam ta fitar da dala biliyan 24.2 zuwa Japan tare da shigo da kayayyaki da darajarsu ta kai dala biliyan 23.4.

Kasashen biyu sun rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyoyin cinikayya cikin 'yanci daban-daban, kamar yarjejeniyar hadin gwiwar tattalin arziki ta ASEAN da Japan, da yarjejeniyar hadin gwiwar tattalin arzikin Japan ta Vietnam, da kuma yarjejeniyar ci gaba na hadin gwiwa tsakanin kasashen yankin tekun Pasific.