OTA guda huɗu sun kayar da ƙananan hukumomi 13 na Illinois a cikin ƙarar neman biyan harajin otal

A cikin labarin wannan makon, mun bincika batun ƙauyen na Bedford Park v. Expedia, Inc., Lamba. 16-3932, 16-3944 (7th Cir. 2017) inda ““ananan hukumomi goma sha uku na Illinois (ƙananan hukumomi) suka tabbatar da cewa… kamfanonin tafiye-tafiye na kan layi (OTAs) sun riƙe kuɗin da ake bin su a ƙarƙashin dokokin harajin otel ɗin su. OTAs suna aiki da rukunin yanar gizon tafiye-tafiye na kan layi ƙarƙashin 'samfurin'; abokan ciniki suna biyan OTA kai tsaye don ajiyar ɗakuna a otal-otal ɗin da OTA ya yi kwangila da su. Otal-otal din da suka shiga sun sanya kudin haya na daki. OTA tana cajin abokin ciniki farashin da ya haɗa da wannan kuɗin, ƙididdigar harajin da ake bin karamar hukuma, da ƙarin caji don ayyukan OTA. Bayan zaman abokin ciniki, otal ɗin ya biya OTA kuɗin kuɗin daki da haraji, kuma ya sake biyan harajin da aka tattara zuwa birni. Theananan hukumomi suna jayayya cewa an rage musu haraji a tsawon shekaru saboda OTAs ba sa tura haraji kan cikakken farashin da kwastomomi ke biya. Don misali, ɗauki harajin kashi 5 cikin ɗari. Idan abokin ciniki yayi ɗaki daki kai tsaye tare da otal akan dala 100 a dare, otal ɗin zai tara $ 5 don haraji kuma ya mayar da hakan ga karamar hukumar. Amma idan kwastomomi yayi daki daki ta hanyar OTA akan $ 100 kuma kudin dakin otal $ 60 ne kawai, OTA zai biya otal din dala 63 sannan otal din ya tura $ 3 ga karamar hukumar. Municipananan hukumomi suna neman karɓar ƙarin $ 2 daga OTAs. Amma babu wata dokar birni da ta sanya haraji a kan OTAs na tara ko aika haraji, don haka ƙananan hukumomin ba su da wata hanyar da za ta bijirewa OTAs. OTAs suna da ikon yanke hukunci a kan dukkan ƙananan hukumomi ”.

Sabunta Manufofin Ta'addanci

An Yi Binciken Brain Killer na Brain

A cikin Fink, Las Vegas Gunman's Brain Exam ne kawai ke zurfafa Sirrin Ayyukansa, a kowane lokaci (2/9/2018) an lura cewa

“Stephen Paddock, dan bindigar mai shekaru 64 wanda ya kashe masu kade-kade 58 a Las Vegas a watan Oktoban da ya gabata a mummunan harbi mafi girma a tarihin Amurka na yanzu, ba shi da shanyewar barin jiki, ciwan ƙwaƙwalwa ko wasu cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki da wataƙila sun taimaka wajen bayyanawa ayyukansa, binciken gawa na baya-bayan nan da binciken ragowar kwakwalwar sa ya nuna. Mr.waƙwalwar Mr. Paddock tana da canje-canje da aka saba gani a cikin Amurkawa na zamaninsa, gami da shaidar alamomin atherosclerosis-mai ƙyama a cikin jijiyoyin jini wanda zai iya lalata zagayawa, wanda ƙwayoyin kwakwalwa ke dogaro da shi don rayuwa-da lalata lamuran jijiyoyin kwakwalwa sakamakon cutar hawan jini Han Dakta Hannes Vogel ne ya gudanar da binciken kwakwalwa With 'Tare da kyakkyawar bincike, ban ga komai ba', ya ce hakan na iya bayyana dalilin da ya sa Mista Paddock ya zama mai kashe mutane ".

Boma-boman Bronx

A cikin Kashbaum & Neuman, An Kama Brothersan Uwan Bronx Biyu a Tsarin Boma-Bamai, a kowane lokaci (2/15/2018) an lura cewa “An kama wani tsohon malami a wata makarantar sakandare da kuma ɗan uwansa tagwaye a ranar Alhamis kan zargin yin bam ɗin tarayya, adana sama da fam 32 na kayan hada abubuwa masu fashewa a cikin wani shago a cikin gidansu a cikin Bronx… Malamin ya biya daliban makarantar sakandare $ 50 awa daya domin fasa kayan wasan wuta don cire abin fashewar… Masu binciken sun kuma gano rubuce rubucen da suke nuni da 'Operation Flash' da katin manuniya mai dauke da shunayya wanda aka rubuta 'A karkashin cikakken watan wata karama za ta san ta'addanci' '.

Hatsarin Jirgin Sama A Iran

A cikin 66 da ake fargabar sun mutu bayan hatsarin jirgin saman Iran, a kowane lokaci (2/18/2018) an lura cewa “Wani jirgin kasuwanci ya yi hadari a ranar Lahadi a wani yanki mai cike da hazo, tsaunuka na Iran, mai yiwuwa ya kashe dukkan mutane 66 da ke cikin jirgin… The Iran Aseman Airlines jirgin ya sauka kusa da inda ya nufa, garin Yasuj, kimanin mil 485 kudu da babban birnin kasar, Tehran. Jirgin yana dauke da fasinjoji 60, ciki har da yaro daya, da ma’aikatan jirgin shida… Ba a san musabbabin hatsarin ba nan take ”.

Raunin Brain A Cuba

A Kolata, Jami'an diflomasiyya a Cuba sun sami Raunin Raunin Kwakwalwa. Har yanzu Masana basu San Dalilin ba, a kowane lokaci (2/15/2018) an lura cewa “Wasu gungun jami’an diflomasiyyar Amurka da aka girka a Havana sun bayyana da alamun alamun tabuwar hankali ba tare da sun taba samun naushi a kawunansu ba, masana kiwon lafiya sun gano. Tun da farko an ce jami'an diflomasiyyar sun kasance masu fama da 'harin sonic' yiwuwar cewa (FBI) ta bayar da rahoton kin amincewa a watan Janairu. Rahoton masana, wanda aka buga shi a yammacin Laraba a cikin mujallar JAMA, ba ya warware asirin, maimakon haka ya kara ma wasu tambayoyi game da abin da zai iya haifar da rauni ga kwakwalwa ”.

Taliban Na Son Zaman Lafiya?

A cikin kungiyar Taliban ta ce yakin Afganistan na iya ci gaba har tsawon 100yrs ba tare da wani sakamako ba, ya yi kira ga Amurka da ta fara tattaunawar sulhu, Travelwirenews (2/15/2018) an lura cewa “Taliban ta buga wata wasika da ke yin tir da sabon dabarun shugaban Afghanistan din na Afghanistan. Tana kira ga Amurkawa da wakilan da suka zaɓa su yi kira ga Donald Trump don ya zaɓi shawarwari, ba haɓaka ba, a cikin Afghanistan mai fama da yaƙi. Wasikar mai shafuka 10… ta yi amfani da kididdiga da alkaluma a kokarin shawo kan 'jama'ar Amurka' da '' yan majalisa masu son zaman lafiya 'don tursasa Fadar White House yin tattaunawar sulhu da kungiyar-matakin da Trump ya nuna adawa da shi a fili ”.

Wurin daukar ma'aikata Don ISIS

A cikin garin Paris ya zama ba komai a cikin gwagwarmayar Faransa tare da Islama mai tsattsauran ra'ayi, Travelwirenews (2/15/2018) an lura cewa “Da zarar gwamnatoci suka sanya yankin 'ba-tafi', yankin Trappes na kusa da Paris ya zama wurin daukar musulinci Jiha-da ƙasa-ƙasa a cikin gwagwarmayar Faransa na haɗa Musulmai cikin ɗabi'arta ta rashin addini. A cewar leken asirin Faransa, mutane 67 daga Trappes sun shiga sahun (ISIS) yayin da wasu mazauna garin masu tsattsauran ra'ayi suka kai hare-hare a cikin Faransa ”.

Rome Sinkhole Swallows Motoci

A cikin babbar maɓuɓɓugar ruwa ta haɗiye motoci, ya sa aka kwashe a Rome, Travelwirenews (2/15/2018) an lura cewa “Wani babban layi mai layi huɗu ya haɗiye aƙalla motoci 6 a Rome a ranar Laraba, ya tilastawa iyalai 20 barin gidajensu… The lamarin ya faru ne a unguwar Baldunia babban birnin kasar Italiya da yammacin Laraba ”.

An Hana Matar Indiana Zuwa Jirgin Sama

A cikin Babu Jirgin Sama Na Mata da Aka Tuhuma Tare Da Kai Hari Kan Ma’aikata A Jirgin Zuwa Detroit, Travelwirenews (2/15/2018) an lura cewa “Wata mata‘ yar Indiana da aka zarga da kai hari ga ma’aikatan Delta Air Lines a jirgin sama na kasa da kasa an hana ta zirga-zirgar jiragen sama yayin da ta shari'ar tana jiran. … Hukumomi sun ce (Madam X) dole aka hana ta a jirgin Delta bayan ta far wa mijinta da ma’aikatan jirgin a lokacin da jirgin ke zuwa Jamus zuwa Detroit a ranar 14 ga Janairu. Ta kasance tana shan giya. Wani jami'in 'yan sanda na soja ya yi nasara (Ms. X) tare da wuyan wuyan hannu kuma an amintar da ita a mazauninta na mintina 90 na ƙarshe. An sanya abin rufe fuska da takunkumi a kan (Madam X) don dakatar da ita daga tofawa da kuma harbawa ”.

Kare Fasinjan Jirgin Sama Lafiya?

A cikin McCartney, An End to Airline Red Teep-or Consumer Protection ?, wsj (2/8/2018) an lura cewa “Kamfanonin jiragen sama suna son nix da wasu dokoki da suke ƙoƙarin hana su cin zarafin kwastomomi. Sashen Sufuri yana la'akari da shi. DOT ta nemi kamfanonin jiragen sama da su bayar da shawarar sauye-sauye ko ragin zuwa ka'idoji, wani bangare ne na wani babban shiri daga Shugaba Trump, da zarar ya mallaki karamin kamfanin jirgin sama, don rage jan aikin gwamnati. Hakan na zuwa ne yayin da tarar da DOT ta ci kamfanin jirgi ya fadi da rabi a bara. Dokokin suna da mahimmanci saboda DOT kawai game da kariya ne kawai masu amfani ke da shi a cikin jirgin saman Amurka. Idan kamfanonin jiragen sama sun sami abin da suke so, gwamnati za ta raunana dokar jinkirta kwalta, wacce ke sanya tara mai yawa ga jibge fasinjoji a cikin jirage na tsawon lokaci tare da kawar da bukatar da ke nuna musu cikakken farashin tikiti idan mutane suka yi siyayya. Masu jigilar kaya sun kuma nemi DOT ya cire lokacin alheri na awa 24 don cikakken maida lokacin siyan tikiti-zaka biya kudin canji koda kuwa ka fahimci nan da nan ka sanya kwanan wata ba daidai ba ko kuma kayi kuskure da sunan fasinja. Suna son kawar da dokar da ke buƙatar su girmama tikitin da aka siyar don 'kuɗaɗen farashi' kuma suna neman sassauƙa daga buƙatun da suke ba da sabis na keken guragu na 'hanzari'. Suna jayayya da cewa 'saurin' abu ne mai rikitarwa kuma suna korafin cewa samar da sabis na keken guragu ba tare da cajin komai ba yana sa masana'antar ta kashe dala miliyan 300 kowace shekara kuma ta wuce fa'idodi. Suna kuma son tsarin nasu bautar ya zama kyauta daga dokar DOT a kan nuna son kai don haka bai kamata su bayyana wa masu amfani ba sai su cire jiragen masu fafatawa kuma suna son sauke bukatun da za su nuna a kan lokaci da kuma soke bayanan tare da jiragen ”. Kasance tare damu.

!Asar! Ka Rufe Injin Ka, Don Allah

A Astor, Murfin Injin Ya Busa a Jirgin Jirgin Sama na United, a duk lokacin (2/13/2018) an lura cewa “A tsallake kan tekun Pasifik a ranar Talata, casing ɗin ya busa ɗaya daga cikin injunan jirgin saman Jirgin sama na United Airlines Flight 1175. Fasinjoji sun ji ƙara kara sai ya ji jirgin yana girgiza da karfi. Waɗanda suke zaune a gefen dama suna leƙawa ta tagoginsu sai suka ga wasu ƙarfe suna yawo. A lokacin da jirgin ya sauka lafiya a cikin Honolulu da kimanin minti 40 daga baya, injin din ya kasance babu komai a ciki, kayan cikinsa suna kan gaba ”.

Kudin Kudin Afirka Ta Kudu

A cikin Manyan jiragen sama na yanki don fuskantar Kotun Kotu, tourismupdate.co.za (2/14/2018) an lura cewa “Kwamitin Gasar Afirka ta Kudu ya sanar da cewa ya tura SA Airlink zuwa Kotun Gasar don gurfanar da shi. Wannan ana tuhumar sa ne da 'wuce gona da iri kan farashi' sakamakon korafe-korafen da mai jigilar mai saurin tashi Fly Blue Crane ya shigar game da hanyar Johannesburg-Mthatha. Zargin da bangarorin da aka fusata suka gabatar sun ce farashin Airlink ya wuce kima kafin Fly Blue Crane ya shigo hanyar kuma an saukar da shi zuwa kasa da kudin da zai biyo bayan shigar Fly Blue Crane. Bayan Fly Blue Cane yana fitowa daga hanyar, ana zargin SA Airlink ya ci gaba da farashi mai tsada… 'Farashin farashi na SA Airlink ya ba da gudummawar fitowar Fly Blue Crane kuma tasirin da aka yi na iya dakatar da gasar nan gaba a wannan hanyar daga sauran kamfanonin jiragen sama ', in ji hukumar.

Yi Magana Ingilishi Kawai, Don Allah

A cikin Shine, fasinjan da ke magana da harshen larabci ya tashi daga jirgin a shekarar 2016 ya shigar da karar kamfanin jirgin na Southwest, yana zargin nuna wariyar launin fata, dallasnews (2/13/2018) an lura cewa “Wani mutum da aka cire daga jirgin na Southwest Airlines na 2016 bayan wani fasinjan ya koka cewa ya yi Bayanan 'mai barazanar' a cikin larabci sun shigar da karar nuna wariyar launin fata a kan kamfanin dillalan jiya Talata. Khairuldeen Makhzoomi-sannan dalibi ne a Jami'ar California, Berkeley-yana zaune a ranar 6 ga Afrilu, 2016, daga Los Angeles zuwa Oakland, yana magana da kawunsa ta wayar salula kafin jirgin ya tashi. `` Jim kadan bayan ya hau kujerarsa, wani jami'in kamfanin jirgin sama na Kudu maso Yamma da jami'an tsaro na yankin sun tunkari Mista Makhzoomi, suka dauke shi daga jirgin, suka yi masa tambayoyi, suka bincike shi, suka wulakanta shi a bainar jama'a kuma aka hana shi ci gaba da tafiya a jirgin. cewa an ware Makhzoomi saboda yaren da yake magana. Fayil din ya sake bayyana tattaunawar da Makhzooomi ya ce ya faru ne bayan ya tashi daga jirgin inda wani ma’aikacin Kudu maso Yammacin da ke magana da Larabci ya tambaye shi dalilin da ya sa yake magana da Larabci ”.

Yi Magana Da Larabci Kawai, Don Allah

A cikin Pianigiani, Rightasar Dama ta Tarasar Italia ta Nuna Museumididdigar Gidan Tarihi don Masu Magana da Larabci, a kowane lokaci (2/12/2018) an lura cewa “Lokacin da Gidan Tarihi na Masar da ke Turin arewacin Italiya ya fara ba da izinin shiga biyu ga ɗaya don masu magana da Larabci a ƙarshe watan, tayin kamar ba shi da laifi. Bayan haka, kayan tarihin da ke gidan kayan tarihin, daya daga cikin manyan tarin kayayyaki a wajen Alkahira, sun samo asali ne daga Masar, wacce a yanzu ita ce babbar kasar Larabawa a duniya. Amma a cikin zazzafan yakin neman zabe a Italiya gabanin zaben kasa a ranar 4 ga Maris, babu wani abu, da alama, ya kasance kai tsaye. Wannan yana da mahimmanci idan batun ya shafi har ma da batun bakin haure. Brothersan’uwan Italia, ƙaramar ƙungiya ce mai ra’ayin far ta fusata da tayin na ‘nuna wariyar launin fata ga ansasar Italiya’ kuma sun yi zanga-zanga a ranar Juma’a ”.

Bayanin Abincin: IWasPoisoned .com

A cikin Roose, Powerarfin Yawa Ya Zama Wa Mutane? Wani shafin yanar gizo na Tsaron Abinci Yana Gwada iyaka, a kowane lokaci (2/13/2018) an lura cewa “Wannan shine zamanin ramuwar gayya ta masu amfani da intanet, kuma kamar yadda kwastomomin da ake wulakanta su a masana’antu daga likitan hakora zuwa yawo-kare suka yi amfani da hanyoyin zamani don watsa rashin jin daɗinsu, daidaitaccen iko ya faɗi sosai a cikin ni'imar mai saye. Wannan gaskiya ne game da cutar IwasPoisoned, wacce ta tattara rahotanni kusan 89,000 tun lokacin da aka bude ta a shekarar 2009. Masu amfani da shafin suna amfani da shafin don yanke shawarar gidajen cin abincin da za su guje wa, kuma sassan kiwon lafiyar jama'a da kungiyoyin masana’antar abinci suna lura da abubuwan da yake gabatarwa akai-akai, da fatan gano barkewar cutar kafin su yadu . Shafin ya ma fara karkatar da hannayen jari, saboda 'yan kasuwa a Wall Street suna ganin amfanin sanin wane sarkar gidan cin abinci na kasa da zai iya samun matsalar rashin abinci a hanun sa nan ba da jimawa ba ".

Jirgin Kasa Yana Tafiya Cikin Giwaye

A cikin Gettleman, Raj & Schultz, Jirgin Jirgin Ruwa yana Tafiya Cikin Giwaye a Indiya, Kashe Dabbobi 5, a kowane lokaci (2/12/2018) an lura cewa “Jirgin daren zuwa Silchar yana tafiya cikin sauri-cikin sauri, hukumomi sun ce. Yayin da ta shiga yankin dazuzzuka na arewa maso gabashin Indiya a daren Asabar, wasu gungun mazauna kauye sun daga fitilar hannu a fusace, suna kira ga direban da ya rage gudu. Bai san dalili ba, amma jim kaɗan ya gano. Gabanin cikin duhun, wani babban garken giwaye suna ta yin kwanton bauna a kan hanyar jirgin ƙasa train Jirgin fasinja mai hawa 14 ya yiwo daidai cikin garken. Kiyanu biyu da giwayen manya biyu aka kashe nan take, kuma giwar babba ta ji mummunan rauni kuma ta mutu a ranar Litinin officials Jami’an gandun daji na Indiya sun ce ba a kula da gargaɗin ba saboda wani dalili mai sauƙi: Jirgin yana tafiyar minti 10 a makare ”.

Nisance Daga Kuwait, Don Allah

A cikin Villamor, Philippines Bars Citizens daga aiki a Kuwait Bayan An Gano Gawar, a kowane lokaci (2/12/2018) an lura “Philippines a ranar Litinin ta hana‘ yan kasarta zuwa Kuwait don aiki, suna zargin jihar gulf mai arzikin mai da juyawa makauniyar ido ga cin zarafi da ma kashe ma’aikatan gida da wasu ‘yan Philippines. Sanarwar ta zo ne kwanaki kadan bayan shugaban Philippines, Rodrigo Duterte, ya amsa a fusace ga rahotannin da ke cewa an tsinci gawar wani ma’aikacin gida dan Philippines a cikin firiza a wani gida a Kuwait ”.

Nasihun Tafiyar Kuɗi

A cikin Eisenberg, Manyan Bayanai game da Kasuwanci, Jigilar kaya da Jinkirin Jirgin Sama, nextavenue (1/30/2018) an lura cewa “Nasihun tafiye-tafiyen ceton kudi da na karba daga Pauline Frommer… wanda ya ce wannan na iya zama mai kyau musamman shekara don nemo ma'amaloli akan otal-otal a Amurka da jiragen sama na duniya. Dalilin: tafiya zuwa Amurka ya fadi da kashi 4… Dalar Amurka ta fadi da sama da kashi 10 cikin XNUMX a shekarar da ta gabata… Jamus, Faransa, New Zealand, Bahamas da sauran ƙasashe suna da gargaɗin tafiya game da ziyartar Amurka, in ji Frommer… fadada a yawon bude ido, gami da gasa mai tasowa daga Airbnb, yana rage farashin otal din Amurka. 'Yanzu lokaci ya yi da za mu je wurare daban-daban a Amurka air Jirgin saman sama da ƙasa na ƙasa da ƙasa, in ji ta,' a wani ɓangare saboda mutane ba sa tashi zuwa Amurka kamar yanzu, don haka kamfanonin jiragen sama su cika jirage da Amurkawa. Kwatancen da masu binciken jirgin suka yi na injunan binciken jirgin sun gano cewa Momondo da Skyscanner sun fi kyau ga jiragen sama na cikin gida da na waje ”.

Disney Ta Kara Farashi

A Chapman, Disney ta kara farashin wuraren shakatawa, shirye-shiryen tsaftataccen tikiti, msn (2/12/2018) an lura cewa “Walt Disney Co. ta daga farashin shiga zuwa wuraren shakatawa na taken kuma ta ce tana shirin gabatar da tsayayyen tikiti mai zuwa watanni don taimakawa rage cunkoson jama'a a lokutan da ba su da yawa. Sabbin abubuwan jan hankali ne, kamar Pandora-The World of Avatar, wuraren shakatawa da wuraren shakatawa sun kai kashi ɗaya bisa uku na dala biliyan 55.1 na Disney a cikin kuɗaɗen shiga na 2017, tare da halartan cikin gida wanda yakai matsayin mafi girma. Demandarin buƙata ya haifar da cunkoson jama'a kuma ya fi tsayi jira ga baƙi a lokacin shahararrun lokuta kamar bakin bakin bazara ”.

Disneyland Superfans Lauya

A cikin Martin, Sun kasance manyan yan wasan Disneyland. Dalilin da ya sa wata kara take zargin wata kungiyar ‘yan daba ta yin amfani da wata kungiya ta musamman, msn (2/10/2018) an lura cewa“ Suna yawo a cikin Disneyland a cikin fakiti 20 ko sama da haka, galibin ma’aikatan da suka yi kama da gicciye tsakanin gungun mahautan Hells Angels da kuma Clubungiyar Mickey Mouse mai girma tare da zane-zanen Disney ɗin da suka dace da rigar ɗamarar rigar da aka zana da zane-zane da tambura. Clubsungiyoyin zamantakewar Disneyland, ta yawancin asusu, ƙawancen lahani ne na abokai da dangi waɗanda ke haɗuwa a wurin shakatawa don raba larurar buƙata ga duk abubuwan Disney. Tare da sunayen kulob kamar su Tigger Army da Neverland Mermaids, ta yaya za su iya zama barazana?… Amma karar da aka shigar a Kotun Koli ta Orange County ta bayyana wani duhu wanda ke faruwa a lokacin hutu. Shugaban wani kulab din ya zargi wani da yin amfani da dabaru irin na 'yan daba don kokarin karbar kudin' kariya 'don wata kungiyar bayar da tallafi a dajin. Shari'ar ta karanta kamar fim ɗin 'yan iska da aka saita a filin shakatawa. Makircin ya ta'allaka ne da Main Street Fire Station 55 Social Club wanda shugabanninta ke ikirarin an zage shi kuma ya tsoratar da shi daga Shugaban Socialungiyar White Socialan zomaye ”ungiyar Jama'a ". Kasance tare damu.

Sabon Nasihun Google & Kayan Aikin Tafiya

A cikin Rosenbloom, Sabon Nasihun Google da Kayan Aiki don Matafiya, a kowane lokaci (2/13/2018) an lura cewa “Hasashen jinkirin jirgin, tsara tafiye-tafiye ta tafi-da-gidanka, tafiyar hanya ta atomatik, fassarar harshe ta hanyar kunnuwan kunne na Bluetooth da kuma wayoyin hannu wanda ke ba masu amfani damar koyo game da wuraren alamomi ta hanyar latsa gunki da nufin wayar a kansu: Waɗannan suna daga cikin sabbin abubuwan tafiye-tafiye da Google ke gabatarwa a cikin kwanakin da makonnin da suka gabata. Duk da yake wayoyin Google Pixel 2 suna kashe sama da $ 650, sababbin kayan aikin kamfanin kyauta ne. A zahiri, suna iya kasancewa a wayarku, suna kusantar Google kusa da kasancewa wuri guda ɗaya don shirin hutu kan tafi-da-tafi ”.

Uber Da Haraji Na Gida

A cikin Iovino, San Francisco ya shigar da kara don toshe Doka da ke son Uber & Lyft, kotu ta sake sabuntawa (2/8/2018) an lura cewa “Birnin San Francisco a ranar Alhamis ya nemi wani alkalin jihar da ya toshe wata sabuwar doka da za ta ba Uber da Lyft direbobi kariya biyan kudaden gida domin yin aiki akan titunan garin da cunkoson ababen hawa. 'Uber da Lyft suna buƙatar yin wasa da ƙa'idodi iri ɗaya kamar kowane kasuwanci a San Francisco'… …arar da aka shigar na neman ɓata dokar Majalisar Dattijai 182. An sanya hannu a cikin doka a bara, dokar ta keɓance direbobin da ke zaune a wajen San Francisco bin doka ta kasuwancin garin bukatun rajista… Ba abin mamaki bane, kamfanonin raba-kewaya suna ganin batun daban. 'SB 182 ya baiwa direbobin jihar California damar rike lasisin kasuwanci daya mai sauki tare da tsadar kudi da kuma kariya ta sirri', in ji kakakin kungiyar Lyft din Chelsea Harrison a cikin sakon email ".

Otal din Moscow A Wuta

A cikin Kaura bayan da gobara ta tashi a wani otal din Moscow, travelwirenews (2/12/2018) an lura cewa “Gobara a otal din Cosmos na Moscow ta sa aka kwashe mutane sama da 200. Abun gaggawa ya zama ƙarami, yana shafar ƙaramin ɓangaren ginin kuma tuni masu amsawa na farko suka ƙunsa ”.

Yawon Duniya Ya Fara Cikin Sauki

A cikin Yuan, Matafiyan Wurare na 52, Fara Tafiya Ta Duniya Mai Ban tsoro a cikin Babban Sauki, a kowane lokaci (2/12/2018) an lura cewa “A tafiyata ta farko zuwa New Orleans, shekaru takwas da suka gabata, na sayi sabbin takalman takalmi . A ƙarshen mako na yi rawa a tituna sosai Ina sanya ramuka ta cikin gindin kowane ɗayansu, kai tsaye zuwa safa. Wancan, fiye da Mardi Gras ko Jazz Fest ko itacen oak ko gumbo, shine hoto na mai ɓarna na birni. Kadai wuri a cikin duniya da na taɓa jin daɗi sosai har takalmi ya narke a ƙafafuna… Yanzu na samu aikina a matsayina na marubuciya mai sa'a wacce za ta ciyar da shekara mai zuwa tafiya zuwa kowane yanki a New York Lokutan shekara 52 Wurare don Jera Jerin-da New Orleans sun kasance duka A'a. 1 akan jerin kuma farkon zangon tafiya. Yana da ban sha'awa damar… Dole ne in bar aikina a matsayin marubuciya a mujallar New York… akwatin gidan na duka; kuma ka shirya shekara guda akan hanya ”.

Gurbatar Iska A Bangkok

A cikin yaƙin Bangkok mazauna yankin da ƙura ba ta damu ba, travelwirenews (2/14/2018) an lura cewa “Mutane suna sa abin rufe fuska yayin da suke motsa jiki a Lumpini Park da ke gundumar Pathumwan ta Babban Birnin. Gurbatar iska a cikin babban birnin kasar ya fi karfin abin da ake kira iyakantaccen makwanni biyu a jere ”

Late ya sake fitowa a Puerto Rico

A AP Puerto Rico ta Bugawa Bayan Bugawar Wutar Lantarki, a kowane lokaci (2/11/2018) an lura cewa “Fashewa da gobara a wani bututun lantarki sun jefa yawancin arewacin Puerto Rico cikin duhu a yammacin Lahadi a cikin koma baya ga kokarin yankin don dawo da iko gaba daya sama da watanni biyar bayan Guguwar Maria ta fara daya daga cikin mafi dadewa a tarihin Amurka… Fashewar ta nuna kalubalen maido da layin wutar lantarki wanda tuni ya ruguje kafin Mariya ta lalata shi, guguwar Rukuni na 4 ".

Otal-otal na Dogara da OTAs

A cikin Hotuna suna Amincewa da Dogaro kan Hukumomin Balaguro na Yanar Gizo-PhocusWire, Travelwirenews (2/14/2018) an lura cewa “Otal-otal suna da dogaro kacokan kan hukumomin tafiye-tafiye na kan layi don rarraba hajojin su, tare da kusan duk wata tashar da ake ganin ta ragu a kan wannan sikelin. Wannan shine mafi girman binciken da aka samu daga babban binciken kungiyar rarraba otal din HEDNA ta Kungiyar Nazarin otal din, wanda kamfanonin fasahar masaukai Triometric da SnapShot suka shirya. Binciken ya yi magana da otal-otal masu silsila, kadarori masu zaman kansu da kamfanonin gudanarwa ”.

Lamuran Dokar Balaguro Na Mako

A cikin Kauyen Bedford Kotun ta lura cewa “Ba a yin jayayya sosai game da shari’ar, amma mahimmancinsu a shari’a shi ne. A batun shine yaya OTAs a cikin wannan shari'ar-Expedia, Farashin kuɗi, Travelocity da Orbitz-aiki da dokoki haraji goma sha uku.

Ayyukan OTA

“OTAs sun shiga kwangila da otal-otal, a karkashin su otal-otal din sun yarda da samar da dakuna ga OTAs (wanda) sannan su tallata wadancan dakunan tare da baiwa kwastomomi damar adana su ta gidajen yanar sadarwar su. OTAs basa biyan kuɗin ɗakuna kuma suna sake yin hayar su ga kwastomomi kuma basa ɗaukar wata asara idan ba a tanada ɗakunan ba. Kuma otal-otal na iya dakatar da bayar da ɗakuna ta hanyar OTA a kowane lokaci ”.

Hanyar Biya

“Idan kwastoma yayi ajiyar daki ta hanyar OTA, sai ya biya OTA kai tsaye-OTA ya zama dan kasuwar rikodin a katin abokin ciniki. OTAs suna gabatar da farashi a cikin abubuwa layi biyu: na farko, cajin ɗaki da na biyu, caji don haraji da kuma kudade. Kudaden dakin sun hada da kudin daki kamar yadda otal din ya kafa, tare da karin caji da OTAs suka sanya. Abokin ciniki ba zai taba ganin dakin otal ba, amma dole ne ya yarda da ka'idojin OTAs, wadanda suka bayyana cewa farashin da aka caje ya hada da kudin otal din tare da yin la'akari da ayyukan OTA. Haraji da kudade sun haɗa da ƙididdigar harajin da otal ɗin zai bi bashin haya tare da ƙarin kuɗin da OTA ta saita. Idan abokin ciniki ya sami ƙarin caji yayin zaman, zai biya waɗanda ke otal ɗin kai tsaye. Bayan abokin ciniki ya duba, otal ɗin ya biya kuɗin OTA-ko kuma ya ɗora katin kuɗi na zamani wanda OTA ta bayar-don kuɗin ɗakin tare da harajin da ake buƙata ”.

OTAs Ba Sa "Sayar" Dakunan Otal

“Kodayake wakilai daga OTAs, da maganganun da aka yi wa Hukumar Tsaro da Musayar, sun nuna cewa OTAs suna 'sayar da' dakunan otal ɗin ga abokan ciniki, OTAs sun tabbatar da cewa wannan magana ce kawai ta masana'antu… Yarjejeniyar tsakanin otal-otal da OTAs sun tabbatar da cewa OTAs suna yi ba zahiri saya ba, kuma kar a sami damar shiga ko bayar da mallakin, ɗakunan otal. Madadin haka, OTAs suna karɓar buƙatun ajiyar daga abokan ciniki kuma suna watsa su zuwa otal-otal. Kwangilolin sun bukaci otal-otal din su girmama wadannan bukatun, amma kwastomomin ba su da ikon mallakar dakunan har sai ya duba otal din ”.

OTAs suna ba da Servicesarin Ayyuka

“OTAs suna ba da ƙarin sabis ga abokan ciniki tsakanin biyan kuɗi da shigarwa a otal ɗin. A zahiri, abokin ciniki zai iya ma'amala da OTA ne kawai kafin a bincika saboda OTAs suna ɗaukar gyare-gyaren ajiyar wuri, sakewa da dawo da kuɗi. OTAs gabaɗaya suna aiwatar da manufofin soke otal, amma wani lokacin suna saita nasu manufofin kuma suna cajin nasu sokewa. Har ila yau, OTAs na bayar da tallafi ga abokan ciniki, amma wasu kwangila suna bayyana cewa OTAs za su tura tambayoyin musamman na otal din zuwa otal-otal din ”

Dokokin birni

“Kodayake kowane ɗayan shari’o’i goma sha uku yana da fannoni daban-daban, duk sun faɗi cikin ɗayan ukun janar ɗin nan: waɗanda ke sanya aikin tarawa da sake biyan haraji ga masu su, masu gudanar da su da manajojin otal ko otal; wadanda suka shafi duk mutanen da ke harkar kasuwancin hayar otal otal; da waɗanda suka haɗa abubuwan biyu ”.

Masu mallaka, Masu aiki & Manajoji

“Gundumomi bakwai-suna da dokoki waɗanda ke ɗora haraji kan amfani da gatan haya, haya ko bayar da otal da otel. Yayin da bakon otal din ke daukar nauyin harajin, dokokin gaba daya sun sanya aikin tara haraji daga mai hayar da kuma biyanta ga karamar hukuma kan mai shi, mai gudanarwar ko manajan otal din ”.

Shiga Cikin Gidajen Hayar

“Uku daga cikin gundumomi… sun sanya haraji kan mutanen da ke harkar haya, haya ko bayar da dakuna a otal. A (biyu daga cikin gundumomin) ƙimar haraji ta kasance kaso mai tsoka na rarar haya daga yin haya, ba da haya ko barin ɗakuna a otal. (Unguwar ta birni ta uku) tana buƙatar harajin 'da za a bayyana shi daban a matsayin ƙarin caji kan biyan kuɗi na mutum ɗaya' amma ba a bayyana adadin kuɗin harajin ya shafi ”.

Damuwa

“Threeananan hukumomi uku na ƙarshe suna da farillai waɗanda suka haɗa da nau'ikan nau'ikan haraji. Misali, Des Plaines yana biyan haraji ga duk 'mutanen da ke kasuwancin haya, ba da haya ko barin ɗakuna a otal ko otel'. Amma dokar haraji ta sanya nauyi a kan masu tafiyar da otal ko otel su adana bayanai kuma a kan masu otal-otal su gabatar da rahoton haraji kowane wata yana mai nuna harajin da aka karba. Dokar kuma tana buƙatar mai shi ya biya harajin da ya kamata a lokacin shigarwar. Dokar Warrenville tayi kama da ta dace. Harajin Burr Ridge 'amfani da gatan tsunduma cikin kasuwancin hayar, ba da haya ko barin ɗakin (s) a cikin otel ko otel'. Amma dokar ta sanya aikin biyan harajin ga mai shi, manajansa ko manajan kowane otal ko otel '”.

Kammalawa

Kotun ta binciki kowane ɗayan nau'ikan dokokin birni. Game da rukunin “masu, masu sarrafawa da manajoji” Kotun ta lura cewa “OTAs ba sa yin aikin tafiyar da otal. Suna aiwatar da ayyuka guda daya wadanda otal keyi - yin ajiyar daki, sarrafa ma'amaloli na kudi da kula da sabis na abokan ciniki dangane da wadancan ma'amaloli. Amma cewa OTAs suna aiki a cikin otal ɗaya ba zai canza su zuwa masu gudanar da otal ba… yawancin dokokin suna lissafa waɗanda ke da aikin karɓar haraji a matsayin masu mallaka, masu aiki da manajan otal ɗin… OTAs (ba su da) tarawa ko tura harajin zama a otal ”. Game da rukunin kamfanonin da ke “aikin hayar dakunan otal” Kotun ta lura cewa “Babu ɗayan ka’idojin da ke bayyana‘ tsunduma cikin harkar haya ’ko‘ tsunduma cikin haya ’ing hayar da ke nuna mallaka da bayar da dukiya-a nan , dakunan otal. Kamar yadda aka tattauna, OTAs ba su da otal-otal ko ɗakunan otal kuma ba za su iya ba masu cin gashin kansu damar shiga ɗakin otal ba. Kuma game da "matasan" Kotun ta lura cewa "Dokoki uku na ƙarshe sun fi rikitarwa, amma ba a buƙatar OTAs su biya haraji ga ƙananan hukumomi a ƙarƙashin ɗayansu".

Marubucin, Thomas A. Dickerson, mai ritaya ne na Mataimakin Shari'a na Sashin daukaka kara, Sashe na biyu na Kotun Koli ta Jihar New York kuma ya yi rubutu game da Dokar Balaguro tsawon shekaru 42 gami da littattafan shari'ar da yake sabuntawa duk shekara, Law Law, Law Journal Press (2018), Tashin Jirgin Ruwa na Kasa da Kasa a Kotunan Amurka, Thomson Reuters WestLaw (2018), Ayyuka na Aji: Doka ta 50 Jihohi, Law Journal Press (2018) da sama da labarai na 500. Don ƙarin labarai na dokar tafiye-tafiye da ci gaba, musamman, a cikin ƙasashe membobin EU ku gani IFTTA.org.
Ba za a sake buga wannan labarin ba tare da izinin Thomas A. Dickerson ba.

Karanta da yawa daga Labarin Justice Dickerson anan.