Yakin COVID-19: Ta yaya Taiwan ke cin nasarar yaƙin?

A daidai lokacin da duniya ke matsananciyar kawar da kanta daga fargabar COVID-19 coronavirus Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) an yi kakkausar suka kan rashin karbar tayin taimako daga gwamnati da ka iya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen neman magani. Wannan shine tsibirin Taiwan wanda - duk da cewa yana da tsarin kula da lafiya da lafiyar jama'a na duniya - an dade ba a cire shi daga kungiyoyin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, irin su WHO, saboda matsin lamba daga kasar Sin da ta dauki tsibirin mai cin gashin kansa, mai mulkin demokra] iyya a matsayin wani bangare na babban yankin da ke kokarin kebewa. shi daga sauran duniya. Duk da cewa Taiwan tana da yawan jama'a miliyan 24, tana da ƙarancin kamuwa da cuta fiye da maƙwabtanta, tana samun yabo kan matakan farko da ta ɗauka don shawo kan cutar, musamman idan aka kwatanta da sauran ƙasashe da yawa a yankin Yaya Taiwan ke samun nasarar COVID-19. yaki?

Gwamnatin Taiwan tana da sha'awar raba abubuwan da ta samu game da yadda ta sami damar kiyaye kamuwa da cutar ta coronavirus da raguwar mace-mace idan aka kwatanta da China da sauran kasashen duniya. Ministan harkokin wajen Taiwan, Jaushieh Joseph Wu, a wata hira da ya yi da Fox Business News, ya ce an koyi darussa masu muhimmanci daga yadda ake tunkarar cutar sankarau mai tsanani (SARS) a shekarar 2003. Hakan ya taimaka wa Taiwan wajen tsara dabarun yakar coronavirus (COVID). -19). A cewar ministan, gwamnati ta fara daukar mataki ne a karshen watan Disambar bara lokacin da ta samu labarin cewa an samu bullar cutar huhu da ba a san dalilinta ba a Wuhan. Tsibirin ya yi sauri don rufe barazanar COVID-19 da ke fitowa daga China. Hukumomin kiwon lafiya na Taiwan tare da hadin gwiwar Cibiyar Kula da Cututtuka ta Tsakiya sun tsara dabarun hade da wuri, manyan bayanai da AI, da kuma taron manema labarai na yau da kullun - kiyaye halin da ake ciki kuma jama'a sun sanar da kowane mataki na hanya. Mr. Wu ya ce tsarin kula da lafiya na masu biyan albashi daya na Taiwan, shirin inshorar zamantakewa wanda ke tsara yadda ake ba da kudaden kiwon lafiya, yana tabbatar da cewa wadanda suka kamu da cutar coronavirus ba su damu da karbar magani ba.

Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta yi watsi da zanga-zangar da Taiwan ta yi cewa an yi watsi da ita da gangan. Taiwan ta zargi kungiyar ta duniya da kasa amsa bukatarta ta neman bayanai lokacin da kwayar cutar ta bulla, tana mai cewa hakan ya jefa rayuka cikin hadari a daidai lokacin da hadin gwiwar duniya ke da matukar muhimmanci. Tana kara yin kiraye-kirayen a ba ta matsayin mai sa ido ta yadda za ta yi amfani da kwarewarta wajen taimakawa wasu kasashe wajen tunkarar cutar.

Hukumar ta WHO ta zo ne da babban abin takaici lokacin da a wata hira da aka yi da shi kwanan nan wani babban mai magana da yawun ya bayyana ya yi watsi da tambayar da wani mai hira da gidan talabijin ya yi tambaya ko, dangane da barkewar cutar korona, kungiyar ta kasa da kasa za ta iya yin la'akari da shigar da Taiwan a matsayin memba. Masu sukar sun ci gaba da cewa ya kamata WHO ta rike Taiwan a matsayin wani labari mai ban mamaki na nasara wajen kashe yakin COVID-19, tare da zargin kungiyar da barin China ta mallaki kanta.

Kasar Sin na samun mummunan labari a duniya game da korar da aka yi wa akalla wakilan kasashen waje 13 na Amurka kwanan nan saboda abin da Beijing ta dauka a matsayin mummunan rahoton cutar. Kungiyar Reporters Without Borders (RSF) ta bukaci gwamnati da ta sauya shawarar da ta nace cewa rahoton mai zaman kansa yanzu ya fi kowane lokaci muhimmanci a yakin da ake yi da coronavirus. Ba abin mamaki ba ne, Taiwan ta yi amfani da wannan damar wajen cin gajiyar kyamar da kasar Sin ta nuna wa 'yan jaridun Amurka da sauran kasashen waje, ta hanyar gayyatarsu da su yi amfani da tsibirin a matsayin wani tushe, inda za a tarbe su da hannu biyu-biyu da kuma murmushi na gaske a wani yanayi da ya kamata. ana daukarsa a matsayin fitilar 'yanci da dimokuradiyya.

Amurka ta ci gaba da kasancewa babbar abokiyar huldar Taiwan da ta fi tasiri yayin da akasarin sauran kasashe suka mayar da martani ga manufar kasar Sin daya tilo ta Beijing ta hanyar zabar kin bude huldar jakadanci da Taipei. A wannan lokaci da ba a taba ganin irinsa ba, yayin da adadin masu kamuwa da cuta da mace-mace da COVID-19 ke haifarwa ke ci gaba da karuwa, Washington tana kira ga WHO da ta sake yin la'akari da matsayinta kan Taiwan tare da ba ta damar bayar da gudummawa sosai ga kokarin kawo karshen wannan mummunar annoba. A ranar Litinin, Sakataren Harkokin Wajen Amurka Mike Pompeo ya ce Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen za ta "yi iya kokarinmu don taimakawa" "tawar da ta dace" ta Taiwan a cikin mafi girman tsarin tsarin kiwon lafiya a duniya. Kalaman nasa sun jawo kakkausar suka daga ma'aikatar harkokin wajen kasar Sin wadda ta yi gargadin daukar matakan da suka dace idan har Amurka ta dage wajen bin wannan layi.

Mataimakin shugaban kasar Taiwan Chen Chien-jen, wanda ya yi tattaki zuwa Geneva don neman shigar Taiwan cikin hukumar ta WHO - ya yi roko mai cike da takaici kan baiwa Taiwan wannan dama. Ya gaya wa mujallar Kasuwancin Kasuwancin Taiwan: "Muna son taimakawa - don aika manyan likitocinmu, manyan masu bincikenmu, manyan ma'aikatan aikin jinya - da kuma raba iliminmu da kwarewarmu tare da kasashen da suke bukata." Ya kara da cewa, "Muna son zama 'yan kasa nagari na duniya kuma mu ba da gudummawarmu, amma a yanzu ba za mu iya ba." Shugabar kasar Taiwan Tsai Ing-wen ta ce gwamnati na sa ran kashe dala biliyan 35 domin tinkarar rikicin. Yayin da kasashe da biranen Asiya ke kara tsaurara iyakokinsu tare da sanya tsauraran matakan kariya, suna fargabar bullar sabbin cututtukan da aka shigo da su daga wasu wurare, Taiwan ta sha ba da bayar da gudummawar iliminta da gogewarta a wannan yakin na COVID-19. A wani bangare na kamfen din ta na "Taiwan na iya taimakawa" gwamnati ta sanar a wannan makon cewa za ta ba da gudummawar abin rufe fuska miliyan 10 ga kasashe masu tsananin bukata.

Zaben da aka yi a watan Janairu na wannan shekara na Tsai Ing-wen, wata mai kishin kasar Sin, yayin da shugabar kasar ta bayyana karara cewa, kasa daya tsarin tsarin biyu da Beijing ta amince da shi, ba ta da wani sha'awa ga masu kada kuri'a a Taiwan. Gwamnatin kasar Sin ta sha ba da shawarar cewa Taiwan ta dauki wannan tsari a nan gaba. Bayan ganin yadda masu fafutukar kare dimokuradiyya suka gudanar da zanga-zangar a Hong Kong a watan Maris din da ya gabata, jama'a a Taiwan sun himmatu fiye da kowane lokaci na tabbatar da 'yancin kansu. Duk da bambance-bambancen siyasa a tsakanin kasashen Taiwan da Sin, suna da alakar tattalin arziki da cinikayya. Zai iya taimakawa kasar Sin wajen gyara mummunan kimarta ta kasa da kasa, ta hanyar nuna cewa, a wannan lokaci mai muhimmanci, tana son yin watsi da kiyayyarta, tare da hada kai da Taiwan, don taimakawa wajen kawo karshen bala'in da ke barazana ga kasashen biyu, da ma sauran kasashen duniya.