Kolombiya ta bar ta a baya

Bayan samun sananne saboda duk dalilan da ba daidai ba, Colombia ƙasa ce mai jiran sauran ƙasashen duniya su sake gano su.

Tun daga sanyi mai daɗi na babban birnin Bogota zuwa gaɓar tekun Barranquilla da iskar ta zazzage zuwa tururi, sultry Cartagena da duk sauran wuraren da ke tsakanin, Colombia na cike da fara'a da ban mamaki, cikin sauri ya bar baya da wani zamani mai ban tsoro wanda ya sanya ƙasar a cikin yanayi mai kyau. saman gargaɗin gargaɗin tafiya.

Yanzu, karkashin jagorancin ƙwararrun matasa masu sana'a a jagorancin Proexport Colombia, ofishin kasuwanci na gwamnati wanda ke da alhakin fitarwa, yawon shakatawa da zuba jari, Colombia yana ba da baƙi don su zo su gani da kansu, ciki har da Caribbean quintet-wanda ku rashin tsoro. Wakilin Express ya kasance memba-wanda aka gayyata a balaguron manema labarai a watan da ya gabata don duba kaɗan daga cikin darussan wasan golf 50 da suka warwatse cikin yanki na huɗu mafi girma a Kudancin Amurka.

Amma ko da yake an albarkace ta da kyawawan kwasa-kwasan da sauran abubuwan jan hankali daban-daban, gami da emeralds da zinare, mafi kyawun siyar da Kolombiya ita ce abokantaka na gaske waɗanda ke fita hanyarsu don sa ku ji maraba.

Kafin in isa can, dan Colombia na farko da na hadu da shi yana cikin jirgin Copa Airlines daga Panama kuma ba tare da bata lokaci ba ya fara sayar da mahaifarsa, wanda ya kasance mai girman kai kuma ya kasa jira ya dawo.

William dan sanda ne mai shekaru 26 a duniya daga Ibague da ke Tolima wanda ke hutu bayan ya shafe watanni yana aiki da rundunar wanzar da zaman lafiya ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Haiti, ya yi ɗokin ganin 'yarsa, wadda ke bikin zagayowar ranar haihuwarta na biyu a washegari. 29 ga Yuli.

Da ya leka tagar jirgin, ya yi nuni da guraren gine-gine masu yawa inda suke noman furanni, wanda daya ne daga cikin manyan kasashen Colombia da ke samun kudin waje, ya kuma dage sai na gwada kofi, wanda Colombia ce kasa ta biyu a Kudancin Amurka bayan Brazil. , Juan Valdez kasancewa daya daga cikin shahararrun sunayen iri.

Amma ga duk maganganunsa na kyawawan halaye da bayanansa, William ya kasance mai tunatarwa akai-akai game da duhun kwanakin ƙasarsa, lokacin da kusan burin mutuwa ne zuwa wurin.

A hannunsa na dama akwai wani kutse mai tsawon inci shida da harsashi ya bari a wani fafatawa da 'yan ta'addar FARC da suka shafe shekaru da dama suna gwabzawa da gwamnatin Colombia, shekaru 45 da suka wuce, inda suke da alhakin kisan kai da tashin hankali da kuma yin garkuwa da mutane marasa adadi. , tare da ƴan masu garkuwa da mutane har yanzu suna cikin zaman talala.

Wa'adin shekaru bakwai na William a aikin 'yan sanda ya zo daidai da wa'adin shugaban kasar Colombia na 39, Alvaro Uribe, wanda ya fara daukar matakin soji kan kungiyar FARC (Rundunar Juyin Juya Halin Colombia) bayan da aka kasa cimma yarjejeniyoyin da dama da soke shawarwarin. Ya yi ikirarin cewa 'yan ta'addan, wadanda a wasu lokuta ke tsallaka kan iyaka zuwa makwabciyar kasar Ecuador domin gujewa sojojin gwamnati, a yanzu haka an killace su a wani karamin yanki da ke kudancin kasar da ba shi da yawa.

Wani rahoto na CNN ya tabbatar da hakan washegarin da ya ce FARC, wacce ta fara a matsayin reshen soji na jam'iyyar gurguzu kuma ake kallonta a matsayin kungiyar ta'addanci, yanzu tana da kusan mambobi 10,000, tsiraru daga cikin al'ummar Colombia fiye da miliyan 40. Kuma har zuwa makonni biyu da suka gabata, Kamfanin Dillancin Labarai na Associated Press (AP) ya ba da rahoton mika wuya na wasu ‘yan daba, galibi ‘yan asalin Indiya.

William ya ce gwamnatin Uribe ta kuma kara karfafa gwiwar manoman karkara da su rage amfanin gonakinsu na Coca - tushen shan hodar Iblis, wani dalili ne da ke jawo mummunar sunan Colombia. Ana bai wa masu noman Coca wasu amfanin gona su shuka, amma abin da ake samu daga masu noman bai kai abin da za su samu daga coca mai riba ba, don haka har yanzu hukumomi sun yi tir da hakan tare da aiwatar da wani salon sasantawa.

Tabbas, ba za ka iya ambaton hodar Iblis da Colombia ba tare da farfado da fatalwar Pablo Escobar, mashahuran mashawartan miyagun kwayoyi a duniya wanda wata rundunar Amurka ta horar da ‘yan kasar Colombia ta kashe a saman rufin Medellin a shekarar 1993.

A cewar Wikipedia, a lokacin da daularsa ta yi tsayin daka a shekarar 1989, mujallar Forbes ta kiyasta Escobar a matsayin mutum na bakwai mafi arziki a duniya da ke da arzikin da ya kai dalar Amurka biliyan 4, yayin da kungiyarsa ta Medellin ke sarrafa kashi 80 cikin XNUMX na kasuwar hodar iblis ta duniya.

Shekaru goma sha shida bayan mutuwarsa, 'yan Colombian da ke balaguro zuwa ƙasashen waje har yanzu suna tunawa da irin kisan gillar da Escobar ya yi, kuma dole ne su magance abin da ya gada a duk inda suka je, tare da bala'in FARC, wanda aka yi imanin yana aiki tare da hanyar sadarwarsa.

Amma Colombia ta zamani tana da wasu batutuwa a zuciyarta kuma irin su ɗan sanda mai wanzar da zaman lafiya William da wakilan Proexport suna yin iya ƙoƙarinsu don haɓaka martabar ƙasarsu ta asali da aka yi wa zagi, ƙasa ɗaya tilo a Kudancin Amurka da ke fuskantar duka Caribbean. Teku da Tekun Pasifik kuma wanda bai wuce sa'o'i hudu ba daga Trinidad, ta hanyar jirgin da ya haɗu a Panama, wanda a zahiri wani yanki ne na Colombia har zuwa 1903.

Juan Sebastian Bargans Ballesteros, mai shekaru 25, wanda ya yi aiki tare da Proexport Colombia na tsawon shekara guda kuma yana kula da ci gaba a duk Kudancin Amurka ya ce "Muna so mu canza tunanin da mutane suke da shi game da Colombia.

Juan da abokan aikinsa, da suka hada da Andres, Cesar, Ana Maria, Darwin da Jorge, sun kasance mafi yawan masu masaukin baki da masu masaukin baki yayin ziyarar mu ta kwanaki shida, wacce ta kunshi cunkoson ababen hawa da ka iya tsawan makonni biyu.

An fara shi ne a Bogota, babban birni mai cike da jama'a na Colombia wanda aka kafa a shekara ta 1538 kuma yanzu ya kasance gida ga mazauna miliyan bakwai, birni mai tsayin daka a tsakanin tsoffin gidajen tarihi da gine-ginen mulkin mallaka, inda har yanzu kuna iya ganin kulolin doki tare da zirga-zirgar sa'o'i.

Bogota yana zaune a saman tudu mai tsayin ƙafa 8,500 a cikin tsaunin Andes kuma ma'aunin zafi da sanyio ya nutse zuwa kusan digiri takwas ma'aunin celcius, don haka tafiya da rigar ku. Hakanan yanayin zafi yana ƙara wa Turai jin daɗinsa.

Tafiyarmu ta farko ita ce Ƙwallon Ƙasar de Bogota, inda manyan al'umma ke buga wasan golf da wasan tennis kuma suka fantsama a cikin wani wurin shakatawa mai zafi a kan dalar Amurka 250,000 don zama membobin rayuwa. Amma, daidai da duk inda muka je Colombia, ko masu arziki ko matalauta, duk sun yi murmushi kuma suna gaishe mu kamar abokai da muka daɗe.

A daren Laraba, mun ci abinci a ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun gidajen cin abinci na Bogota, Harry's, inda na ji daɗin ɗanɗano kek ɗin cakulan "el mejor" don kayan zaki kuma hakika ya rayu har zuwa lissafin kuɗi. Bayan cin abincin dare, mun zaga cikin filin wasa mai ban sha'awa, muna wucewa mashaya da kulake cike da mutane suna rawa da daddare, yayin da wasu matasa masu keken keke suka yi ta hayewa kuma 'yan fashin da suka dage sun yi iya ƙoƙarinsu don sayar da mu kayan ado, agogo, furanni ko kayan zaki.

Da safiyar Alhamis mun yi tuƙi na kusan mintuna 40 a wajen Bogota, tare da kyawawan wurare a kowane kusurwa, don ganin kwasa-kwasan guda biyu, na biyun, Club El Rincon de Cajica, ya karbi bakuncin gasar cin kofin duniya na 1980 kuma yana da tutar Trinidad da Tobago a tsakanin mutane da yawa. wasu kuma suna rataye a gidan kulab din.

Juan ya yi nuni da cewa tsaunukan da ke kallon Club El Rincon, wanda ke da wasu zaɓaɓɓun membobin kusan 350 waɗanda ke biyan dalar Amurka 35,000 don shiga da dalar Amurka 600 a kowane wata, sune wurin da aka fi tsadar gidaje a Colombia.

Da muka dawo Bogota a wannan maraice mun tafi kai tsaye zuwa filin jirgin sama na El Dorado don kama jirgi na mintuna 30 zuwa Bucaramanga, inda saboda jinkiri ba mu isa otal din ba sai bayan tsakar dare. Amma abin sha na kyauta ya yi yawa don tsayayya ga Felix, wanda ke da nasa shirin wasan golf na mako-mako a Jamhuriyar Dominican, Catherine, mai ba da rahoto tare da Hole In One Golf News a Puerto Rico, ni da mu mun sha gilashin Cuba biyu. Libre a cikin mashaya otal yayin da yake kallon kyakyawan kide kide da ke nuna mawakan Latin Juan Luis Guerra, Ruben Blades da Roby Draco Rosa.

Tare da ma'anar kalmomin su - godiya ga fassarar Ingilishi ba shakka-Na ci gaba da tunanin cewa namu David Rudder zai iya dacewa daidai da su, masu ba da kyauta masu cin nasara da ke hade da Tekun Caribbean.

A cikin sa'o'i hudu mun tashi da kusan safiyar Juma'a, muna kan hanyar zuwa Ruitoque Golf Country Club, wani kwas da Jack Nicklaus ya ƙera wanda ya fi ƙafa 5,000 a cikin Andes kuma yana da abubuwan ban sha'awa a kusan kowane rami.

Da ya ji daga inda na fito, babban manajan kulob din, Mauricio Ulloa Diaz, ya yi tambaya game da alakar Trinidad da Tobago da Venezuela, shugaba Hugo Chavez ya kira jakadansa daga Bogota a jiya, biyo bayan zargin da Colombia ta yi wa Venezuela kan samar wa kungiyar FARC makamai.

“Ba mu da wata matsala da shi. Mun bar Chavez don ya ba ku wahala,” na yi dariya, kuma Mauricio ya amsa: “Da kowa da kowa.”

Shugaban na Venezuela mai kakkausan kai, wanda shi ma ya fusata kan shirin Uribe na bai wa Amurka damar jibge sojojin Amurka a sansanonin soji da ke Colombia, yana kallonsa a matsayin wani abin bakin ciki ga mafi yawan 'yan Colombia. Akwai wakoki a rediyo suna yi masa ba'a, Juan ya shaida mana cewa wannan shi ne kusan karo na biyar da Chavez ya yanke huldar diflomasiyya.

Colombia-kuma an santa da kayan noma da suka hada da ayaba, masara, dankali, shinkafa da rake-yana samarwa Venezuela abinci da yawa kuma karshen zai fi shan wahala a kowace takaddama, don haka ne dalilin da ya sa Chavez yakan yi saurin yin sulhu da makwabcinsa. zuwa yamma kuma 'yan Colombia ba sa ɗaukar shi da mahimmanci.

Don haka muna da abubuwa mafi kyau da za mu yi la'akari da su fiye da babban caji Chavez, kamar manyan makarantun golf masu yawa ga yara a duk darussan da muka ziyarta, Colombia za ta samar da wani Camilo Villegas nan ba da jimawa ba, ɗayan masu zafi, matasa 'yan wasan golf a PGA na Amurka. Yawon shakatawa da kuma daga cikin fitattun 'ya'ya maza da mata na kasar, tare da mawaƙa mai ban sha'awa Shakira, marubucin da ya lashe kyautar Nobel, Gabriel Garcia Marquez, da direban tseren Juan Pablo Montoya.