Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka sun faɗaɗa Ba Dokar Sail don duk jiragen ruwa

Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka (CDC) ya sanar a yau fadada Dokar Ba Sail don dukkan jiragen ruwa.

Daraktan CDC Robert Redfield ya ce "Muna aiki tare da masana'antar layin jirgin ruwa don magance lafiya da amincin ma'aikata a cikin teku gami da al'ummomin da ke kusa da wuraren shiga jirgin ruwan na Amurka." “Matakan da muke dauka a yau don dakatar da yaduwar Covid-19 ya zama dole don kare Amurkawa, kuma za mu ci gaba da bayar da muhimmiyar jagorar kiwon lafiyar jama'a ga masana'antar don taƙaita tasirin COVID-19 akan ma'aikatanta a duk lokacin da ya rage na wannan annoba. "

Dokar Babu Sail ta ƙarfafa ƙarfin aiki da Shugaba Donald J. Trump da kungiyar Tsaro ta Fadar White House don magance bazuwar COVID-19 a Amurka. Shugaba Trump ya yi aiki da wuri kuma cikin hanzari don aiwatar da takunkumin tafiye-tafiye kan 'yan kasashen waje wadanda ba su jima da zuwa China da Turai ba ta hanyar ba da kwanaki 30 don Rage Yada Ka'idojin. Waɗannan ƙididdigar da dabarun ragewa sun kasance muhimmiyar mahimmancin amsar Amurka COVID-19, amma duk da waɗannan ƙoƙarce-ƙoƙarcen, balaguron jirgin ruwa yana ƙara haɗari da tasirin barkewar COVID-19 a cikin Amurka.

A cikin makonnin da suka gabata, aƙalla jiragen ruwa guda 10 sun ba da rahoton ma’aikata ko fasinjojin da suka gwada tabbatacce ko ƙwarewar alamomin numfashi ko cuta mai kama da mura. A halin yanzu, akwai jiragen ruwa kusan 100 da suka rage a tekun daga Gabas ta Gabas, Yammacin Tekun, da Tekun Gasha, tare da kusan ma'aikata 80,000 a cikin jirgi. Bugu da ƙari, CDC tana sane da jiragen ruwa na 20 a tashar jirgin ruwa ko kuma a cikin Amurka tare da sananne ko ake zargi da kamuwa da cutar COVID-19 tsakanin ma'aikatan da suka rage.

Akwai damuwar lafiyar jama'a da yawa lokacin da ma'aikatan jirgin ke rashin lafiya yayin da suke cikin jirgin ruwan. Kamar yadda muka gani tare da martanin rashin lafiyar fasinja kan jiragen ruwa, kwashewa cikin nutsuwa, tasirantarwa, da kuma dawo da ma'aikatan jirgin ruwa sun hada da hadaddun kayan aiki, haifar da tsadar kudi a dukkan matakan gwamnati, da karkatar da albarkatu daga babbar kokarin murkushewa ko rage COVID- 19. Arin ƙarin shari'ar COVID-19 daga jiragen ruwa yana sanya ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya cikin haɗarin haɗari.

Wasu daga cikin waɗannan jiragen ruwa a gaɓar tekun Amurka suna da ƙungiya waɗanda ba su da mahimmanci don kula da tasirin ruwa ko aiki na asali na jiragen ruwa, kamar otal ɗin jirgin ruwan da ma'aikatan baƙi. Gwamnatin (asar Amirka na dage ga bayar da agaji, ga mutanen da ke tsananin bukatar agajin ceton rai.

CDC, da US Coast Guard, da kuma Ma'aikatar Tsaron Cikin Gida suna aiki tare da masana'antu don ƙayyade mafi dacewa dabarun kiwon lafiyar jama'a don iyakance tasirin COVID-19 a tashar tashar jirgin ruwa ta shiga cikin Amurka. Internationalungiyar Internationalungiyar Cruasashen Duniya ta Cruise Lines (CLIA) da son rai ta dakatar da ayyukan jigilar fasinja a cikin Maris tare da farkon Ba Dokar Sail da aka bayar a ranar 14 ga Maris. zauna a cikin jirgi da cikin teku.

Wannan umarnin ya dakatar da ayyukan jiragen ruwa a cikin ruwa wanda Amurka zata iya amfani da shi kuma yana bukatar su samar da wani cikakken, cikakken tsarin aiki wanda CDC da USCG suka amince dashi don magance cutar COVID-19 ta hanyar magance matsalolin teku, gami da aiwatarwa cikakke. shirin mayar da martani tare da iyakance dogaro da tallafin jihohi, karamar hukuma, da gwamnatin tarayya. Waɗannan tsare-tsaren za su taimaka hanawa, ragewa, da amsa yaduwar COVID-19, ta:

• lura da fasinjoji da kuma gwajin likitocin ma'aikata;
• ma'aikatan horo kan rigakafin COVID-19;
• sarrafawa da amsawa ga ɓarkewar jirgin; kuma
• ƙaddamar da shirin zuwa USCG da CDC don sake dubawa

Wannan Umurnin zai ci gaba da aiki har zuwa farkon yanayi uku. Na farko, lokacin da Sakataren Lafiya da Ayyukan 'Yan Adam ya ƙare' sanarwar cewa COVID-19 ta zama gaggawa ta lafiyar jama'a. Na biyu, Daraktan CDC ya soke ko gyaggyara umarnin bisa laákari da takamaiman lafiyar jama'a ko wasu abubuwan la'akari. Ko na uku, kwanaki 100 daga ranar da aka buga a cikin Rijistar Tarayya.

Informationarin bayani a cikin tsari ya haɗa da:

• Ba a ba da izinin masu jigilar jiragen ruwa su sauka matafiya (fasinjoji ko ma'aikata) a tashoshin jiragen ruwa ko tashoshi, sai dai kamar yadda USCG ta umurta, tare da tuntuɓar ma'aikatan HHS / CDC, kuma kamar yadda ya dace, kamar yadda aka daidaita tare da tarayya, jihohi, da ƙananan hukumomi.
• Kamfanonin jigilar jiragen ruwa ba za su hau ko sake shiga kowane memba na ƙungiyar ba, sai dai kamar yadda USCG ta amince da shi, tare da tuntuɓar ma'aikatan HHS / CDC, har sai sanarwa ta gaba.
• Yayin da suke cikin tashar jiragen ruwa, masu gudanar da jirgin ruwa zasu kiyaye matakan lafiya wanda ma'aikatan HHS / CDC ke jagoranta.
• Ya kamata ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa ya bi duk HHS / CDC, USCG, da sauran umarnin hukumar tarayya don bin shawarwarin CDC da jagora ga duk wani aikin kiwon lafiyar jama'a da ya shafi fasinjoji, matukan jirgin, jirgin, ko kowane labari ko wani abu da ke cikin jirgin, kamar yadda ake buƙata, gami da yin bayanan jirgi da rajistan ayyukan da kuma tattara duk wani samfurin gwajin COVID-19.