Yawon shakatawa na Caribbean: Masu zuwa sun sauka 65.5% a cikin 2020

• Kungiyar Yawon Bude Ido ta Caribbean ta fitar da Rahoton Ayyukan Yawon shakatawa na Caribbean 2020
• Bayanai daga kasashen membobin kungiyar CTO sun bayyana cewa masu zuwa yawon bude ido zuwa yankin a shekarar 2020 sun yi kasa da miliyan 11 kacal
• Kashi na biyu ya kasance mafi munin aiki tare da masu shigowa ƙasa da kashi 97.3

---

A ko'ina cikin Caribbean, tasirin COVID-19 akan masana'antar tafiye-tafiye da yawon buɗe ido ya bayyana sosai. Tasirin ya kasance bayyananne musamman a lokacin watan Afrilu zuwa kusan tsakiyar-Yuni lokacin da a zahiri babu wani aiki a wasu wuraren namu.

Wannan ya kasance yana da halaye mara kyau a otal-otal da gidajen abinci, abubuwan jan hankali, rufe iyakoki, ma'aikatan da aka sallama, kamfanonin jiragen sama da kuma lalatattun jiragen ruwa. Duk da yake mun ga wasu sauye-sauye a matakan maziyarta na sauran watannin na 2020, kwararar baƙi ba ta kai matakin da za a iya kamantawa da waɗanda ake da su ba kafin Maris 2020. A zahiri, wasu wurare suna rufe baƙi, tare da iyakance jirgin sama da farko don dawo da mutanen gida da kaya.

Layin jiragen ruwa masu bin hanyoyin Caribbean sun kasance basa aiki saboda tsananin haramcin da Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka na Amurka (CDC) suka sanya.

Tare da takurawar da gwamnati ta yi a cikin yankin na Karibiyan da kuma ragewa a duniya, kuma a yawancin lokuta, hana yin tafiye-tafiye na babban lokaci, yankin na Caribbean ya sami raguwar masu zuwa a shekarar 2020, kodayake yankin ya fi kowane yanki kyau a duniya.

Bayanin da aka karɓa daga Tourungiyar Yawon Bude Ido ta Caribbean (CTO) kasashe mambobin kungiyar sun bayyana cewa masu zuwa yawon bude ido zuwa yankin a shekarar 2020 sun yi kasa da miliyan 11 kacal, inda aka samu raguwar kashi 65.5 cikin 32.0 idan aka kwatanta da na yawan yawon bude ido miliyan 2019 a shekarar 73.9. Duk da haka, wannan ya fi karuwar kasashen duniya da kaso XNUMX cikin dari a lokacin. daidai wannan lokacin.

Wannan ƙananan ƙimar da aka samu a yankin ana iya danganta shi da manyan dalilai guda biyu: wani muhimmin yanki na lokacin hunturu na yankin Caribbean (Janairu zuwa tsakiyar Maris 2020) ya ga matsakaitan matakan masu zuwa yawon buɗe ido idan aka kwatanta da 2019, da kuma gaskiyar cewa babban ( lokacin bazara) a wasu yankuna yayi daidai da lokacin da yawanci tafiye tafiye zuwa ƙasashen duniya ke da iyaka.

Lokacin kusan babu yawon bude ido da ya fara a tsakiyar Maris - kwata na biyu shine mafi munin-aiki tare da masu shigowa ƙasa da kashi 97.3. Amma masu yawon bude ido sun fara sake ziyarta a watan Yuni yayin da aka fara bude bangaren. Har yanzu, faɗuwa a cikin manyan masu zuwa ya ci gaba har zuwa Satumba - lokacin da aka fara juyawa a hankali - kuma ya ci gaba har zuwa Disamba. Manufofin ƙaddara kamar su shirye-shiryen aiki na dogon lokaci, sauran ayyukan haɓaka da ƙoƙari na ƙungiyoyi na yanki kamar CTO, theungiyar Caribbean da ismungiyar yawon shakatawa da Healthungiyar Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a ta Caribbean, sun ba da gudummawa ga hauhawar sannu-sannu cikin masu zuwa.

Jirgin ruwa:

Kamar masu shigowa daga jirgin ruwa, an fara yin zirga-zirga a cikin farkon watanni ukun farko na 2020, musamman watan Fabrairu, lokacin da aka samu hauhawar kashi 4.2 cikin ɗari. Koyaya, faɗuwar kashi 20.1 cikin ɗari a farkon zangon ya biyo baya babu wani aiki har zuwa ƙarshen shekara saboda jirgi ba ya aiki. Sakamakon gabaɗaya ya zame da kaso 72 cikin ɗari zuwa ziyarar balaguro miliyan 8.5, idan aka kwatanta da ziyarar miliyan 30 a cikin 2019.

Kudin Baƙi

Iyakantaccen tafiye-tafiyen da ya wuce watanni biyu da rabi na farkon shekara, ya haifar da matsaloli wajen tattara lambobin kashe kuɗin baƙi a cikin 2020. Duk da haka, bisa bayanan da aka samu daga abokan hulɗa na duniya kamar su. UNWTO, da kuma taƙaitaccen rahoto na ƙasashen Caribbean, mun ƙiyasta cewa a duk faɗin yankin kashe kuɗin baƙo ya ragu da kashi 60 zuwa 80 bisa ɗari, daidai da raguwar tsayawa da bakin haure.

Bayanai na farko sun nuna cewa matsakaicin tsawon lokacin tsayawa a shekarar 2020 ya kasance a kusan dare bakwai, kwatankwacin na shekarar 2019.

forecast

Ayyukan na Caribbean a cikin 2021 zai dogara ne kacokan ga nasarar da hukumomi ke samu a kasuwa da yankin wajen yaƙi da, ƙunshe da kuma shawo kan cutar. Tuni, akwai wasu alamun ƙarfafawa kamar fitowar rigakafin da ke faruwa a Arewacin Amurka, Turai da Caribbean.

Koyaya, wannan dole ne ya haifar da wasu abubuwan kamar: kullewa a cikin manyan kasuwannin mu na asali waɗanda ake sa ran zasu ci gaba zuwa kashi na biyu, amintaccen tafiye-tafiye na ƙasashen duniya da ba a tsammanin zai karba har zuwa lokacin bazara 2021, ƙaƙƙarfan faɗuwar yawan mutane shirin tafiye tafiye zuwa kasashen waje da kuma yuwuwar da hukumomi a manyan kasuwannin mu ke bukata ga ‘yan kasar su yin rigakafin kafin tafiya kasashen waje.

Koyaya, wannan dole ne ya haifar da wasu abubuwan kamar: kullewa a cikin manyan kasuwannin mu na asali waɗanda ake sa ran zasu ci gaba zuwa kashi na biyu, amintaccen tafiye-tafiye na ƙasashen duniya da ba a tsammanin zai karba har zuwa lokacin bazara 2021, ƙaƙƙarfan faɗuwar yawan mutane shirin tafiye tafiye zuwa kasashen waje da kuma yuwuwar da hukumomi a manyan kasuwannin mu ke bukata ga ‘yan kasar su yin rigakafin kafin tafiya kasashen waje.