Masana'antar tafiye-tafiye ta kasuwanci ta duniya tana ci gaba da samun cikakkiyar murmurewa zuwa 2019 matakan kashe dala tiriliyan 1.4 kafin barkewar annobar, amma murmurewa ya ci karo da iska. Kamar yadda yawancin yanayin murmurewa masu alaƙa da COVID suka inganta, yawancin yanayin tattalin arziki sun tabarbare cikin sauri a farkon 2022.

Waɗannan sabbin ci gaban suna yin tasiri akan lokaci, yanayi da saurin dawowar balaguron kasuwanci, a duk duniya da yanki, suna tura hasashen samun cikakkiyar murmurewa zuwa 2026 maimakon 2024 kamar yadda aka yi hasashe a baya.

Wannan shine babban binciken daga sabuwar 2022 GBTA Fihirisar Balaguro na Kasuwanci - Rahoton Duniya na Shekara-shekara da Hasashen - cikakken nazari na shekara-shekara game da kashe tafiye-tafiyen kasuwanci da haɓaka da ke rufe ƙasashe 73 da masana'antu 44.

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2022 BTI kuma yana bayyana ra'ayoyi daga binciken kwanan nan na shugabannin kuɗin duniya da matafiya na kasuwanci. Bugu da ƙari, yana bincika sabbin abubuwa masu canzawa a cikin tafiye-tafiyen kasuwanci na duniya a cikin fagagen dorewa, ƙarfin ƙarfin aiki (ciki har da aiki mai nisa da gauraye tafiye-tafiye ko "bleisure"), da ɗaukar fasaha.

Karin bayanai daga sabuwar BTI Outlook (a cikin dalar Amurka):

Jimlar kashe kuɗi kan balaguron kasuwanci na duniya ya kai dala biliyan 697 a cikin 2021, kashi 5.5% sama da ƙarancin lokacin annoba na 2020. Shekarar da ta gabata ta kusan ƙalubalanci kamar 2020 ga masana'antar balaguron kasuwanci ta duniya, yayin da take ƙoƙarin fitar da "al'ada bin" Annobar cutar covid19. Masana'antar ta sami koma baya kusan dala biliyan 36 na dala biliyan 770 da aka bata a shekarar 2020.

bambance-bambancen Omicron ya ɗan taƙaita murmurewa kuma ya karu a cikin shari'o'in COVID na duniya a ƙarshen 2021 da farkon 2022. Yayin da lambobi suka fara ja da baya, balaguron kasuwanci ya ƙaru. Ana sa ran kashe kashe tafiye-tafiye na kasuwanci na duniya a cikin 2022 zai haɓaka 34% sama da matakan 2021 zuwa dala biliyan 933, yana murmurewa zuwa kashi 65% na matakan riga-kafin cutar.

Farfadowa a cikin 2022 ya dogara ne kuma an inganta shi ta hanyar inganta abubuwa huɗu na dawo da balaguron kasuwanci na duniya - ƙoƙarin rigakafin duniya, manufofin balaguron ƙasa, tunanin matafiya, da manufofin kula da balaguro - inda yanayi ya inganta sosai a cikin shidan ƙarshe. watanni.

Tabarbarewar yanayin tattalin arziki da sauye-sauyen yanayin duniya a shekarar 2022, duk da haka, sun kawo saurin farfadowar duniya. Don haka, balaguron kasuwanci a duniya zai kusan kai matakin bullar cutar a shekarar 2025, wanda zai kai dala tiriliyan 1.39.

Ba a tsammanin kashe kuɗin duniya zai mayar da shi gabaɗaya zuwa dala tiriliyan 1.4 har zuwa tsakiyar 2026, lokacin da aka yi hasashen zai kai dala tiriliyan 1.47. Wannan yana ƙara kimanin watanni 18 zuwa farfadowar masana'antar fiye da yadda aka yi hasashe a cikin GBTA Kasuwancin Balaguro na baya da aka fitar a watan Nuwamba 2021.

2022 BTI ta sami manyan cikas ga ƙarin saurin murmurewa a cikin balaguron kasuwanci na duniya shine hauhawar hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, hauhawar farashin makamashi, ƙalubalen sarkar samar da kayayyaki da ƙarancin ma'aikata, babban koma bayan tattalin arziki da kulle-kulle a China, da manyan tasirin yanki saboda yaƙin Ukraine. da kuma abubuwan da ke tasowa masu dorewa.

Ana Ci gaba da Farfaɗowar Farko a Balaguron Kasuwancin Duniya

A cikin duka, duniya tafiyar kasuwanci Ana sa ran kashewa zai sami kashi 33.8% a cikin 2022, duk da haka, ana sa ran bambance-bambance a cikin manyan kasuwannin balaguron kasuwanci na duniya. Lokaci da saurin murmurewa za su ci gaba da bambanta sosai daga wannan yanki na duniya zuwa na gaba, kamar yadda aka tabbatar a cikin 2021.

Arewacin Amurka ya jagoranci murmurewa a cikin 2021 - wanda ya fi girma ta hanyar dawowa cikin sauri. Yammacin Turai shine yanki ɗaya don shaida raguwar kashe kuɗi a bara yayin da COVID-19 ya shafi kasuwar balaguron kasuwanci ta cikin gida da na yanki. Dukkanin yankuna ana tsammanin za su sami mafi kyawun farfadowa tare da haɓaka haɓakar haɓakar shekara-shekara na 23.4% (zuwa dala biliyan 363.7) da 16.9% (zuwa dala biliyan 323.9), bi da bi ta 2026.

Kudaden tafiye-tafiye na kasuwanci a Latin Amurka ya karu sosai a cikin 2021 yayin da kokarin rigakafin ya fara a hankali. Duk da yake ana iya samun kalubale a wannan yanki a cikin 'yan shekaru masu zuwa, 55% na haɓakar kashe kuɗi a Latin Amurka ana hasashen a wannan shekara yayin da tafiye-tafiyen kasuwanci ke murmurewa zuwa kashi 83% na jimlar annobar cutar.

Asiya Pasifik ta taimaka wajen jagorantar masana'antar dangane da dawo da kashe kudi a cikin 2021 - musamman a China. Wannan ya juya baya a cikin 2022, yayin da manufar Sinanci-Covid-Covid ta haifar da babban kulle-kulle kuma sauran kasashen yankin kawai sun bude a hankali. A shekarar 2022, ana sa ran samun karuwar kashi 16.5% (ko dala biliyan 407.1) na kashe kudade a cikin APAC (China ta rike da kashi 5.6%, ko dala biliyan 286.9), tare da murmurewa zuwa kashi 66% na matakan riga-kafin cutar a karshen shekarar. 2022.

Tafiya na Kasuwanci da Masu Gudanarwa na Kuɗi Suna Bayyana Kalubale da Dama

A cikin Yuli 2022, GBTA ta bincika sama da matafiya na kasuwanci 400 akai-akai da kusan dozin huɗu masu yanke shawarar kasafin tafiye-tafiye a yankuna huɗu na duniya. Gabaɗaya tunanin yana da inganci, amma kuma ya tabbatar da damuwar COVID-19 suna ɗaukar kujerar baya ga batutuwan tattalin arziki da siyasa na yanzu.

85% na matafiya kasuwanci da aka bincika sun ce tabbas suna buƙatar tafiya don cimma burin kasuwancin su. Fiye da kashi uku cikin huɗu sun ce suna tsammanin yin balaguro don aiki fiye ko fiye a cikin 2023 fiye da yadda suka yi a 2022.

Kashi 84% na manyan ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun kamfanoni na duniya sun bayyana kwarin gwiwa cewa kashe kuɗin balaguro ɗin nasu zai ɗan ƙaru ko kaɗan a cikin 2023 idan aka kwatanta da 2022.

Kashi 73% na matafiya na kasuwanci da 38 na 44 manyan shugabannin kudi na duniya sun yarda da hauhawar farashin kaya / hauhawar farashin zai shafi yawan tafiye-tafiye.

Kashi 69% na matafiya na kasuwanci da 33 na 44 masu gudanar da hada-hadar kudi na duniya sun damu da yuwuwar koma bayan tattalin arziki zai yi tasiri kan balaguro.

Kashi 68% na matafiya na kasuwanci da 36 na masu gudanar da harkokin kuɗi 44 suna tsammanin ƙimar kamuwa da cuta ta Covid da bambance-bambancen za su yi tasiri kan tafiyarsu.

ABUBUWAN DA ZA KU GUDU DAGA WANNAN LABARI:

2022 BTI ta sami manyan cikas ga ƙarin saurin murmurewa a cikin balaguron kasuwanci na duniya shine hauhawar hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, hauhawar farashin makamashi, ƙalubalen sarkar samar da kayayyaki da ƙarancin ma'aikata, babban koma bayan tattalin arziki da kulle-kulle a China, da manyan tasirin yanki saboda yaƙin Ukraine. da kuma abubuwan da ke tasowa masu dorewa.
Farfadowa a cikin 2022 ya dogara ne kuma an inganta shi ta hanyar inganta abubuwa huɗu na dawo da balaguron kasuwanci na duniya - ƙoƙarin rigakafin duniya, manufofin balaguron ƙasa, tunanin matafiya, da manufofin kula da balaguro - inda yanayi ya inganta sosai a cikin shidan ƙarshe. watanni.
While there may be challenges in this region over the next few years, 55% growth in spend in Latin America is forecast for this year as business travel recovers to 83% of pre-pandemic totals.