Hakika kasar Sin tana kan hanyar zama cibiyar yawon bude ido, yayin da kasar ke ci gaba da bude kofa ga kasashen ketare. A shekarar 2007, kasar Sin ta yi maraba da baki sama da miliyan 132 na kasa da kasa, wanda ya karu da sama da kashi biyar bisa dari a shekarar da ta gabata.
Godiya ga gasar Olympics, a halin yanzu Beijing ita ce abin da duniya ta fi mai da hankali. Duk da haka, sauran wurare a kasar Sin suna yin fice sosai kuma suna samun kaso mai tsoka a cikin haske. Alal misali, Hangzhou, wani wuri da ke wajen birnin Beijing, yana samun kulawa sosai.
Hangzhou yana kudu da kogin Yangtze a gabar tekun gabashin kasar Sin, kuma shi ne babban birnin lardin Zhejiang - wanda aka taba sani da tashar kudancin birnin Beijing. A halin yanzu, mutanen da ke wajen kasar Sin sun fi sanin birnin a matsayin makwabciyar kudancin birnin Shanghai, saboda tafiyar sa'o'i biyu da kilomita 150 kacal a cikin jirgin kasa ko kuma tafiyar kilomita 180 a kan babbar hanya.
Wanda ake yiwa lakabi da "Babban birnin nishadi na Gabas" ko "Birnin Rayuwa mai Inganci," Hangzhou birni ne na al'adu mai daraja da lokaci wanda ya shahara saboda shayi, siliki da kyawawan shimfidar wuri. Wannan birni na zamani, wanda yake a kudancin kogin Yangtze, an san shi ne mafi kyawun kasar Sin. Kamar yadda wani tsohon karin magana na kasar Sin ya ce: “Akwai aljanna a sama da Suzhou da Hangzhou a kasa,” yayin da wani mai binciken dan kasar Venetia, Marco Polo ya bayyana shi a matsayin birni mafi kyau da daukaka a duniya. Balarabe ɗan matafiyi Ibn Battuta ya ziyarci Hangzhou a ƙarni na 14 kuma ya yaba da shi a matsayin birni mafi kyau, aiki da sihiri a duniya.
A watan Fabrairun shekarar 2007, hukumar kula da yawon bude ido ta kasar Sin (CNT) da hukumar kula da yawon bude ido ta MDD ta bai wa birnin mafi kyawun yawon shakatawa na kasar Sin lambar yabo.UNWTO), a cewar Li Hong, darektan hukumar yawon bude ido ta Hangzhou. Tun daga wannan shekara ta 2008, an ba da sunan Hangzhou a matsayin birnin Zinare na yawon shakatawa na kasa da kasa, kuma daya daga cikin manyan biranen nishadi guda goma a kasar Sin, inda ya zama wurin da masu yawon bude ido na cikin gida da na kasashen waje suka zaba. Tana jawo maziyartan Sinawa sama da miliyan 41.1 kowace shekara da kuma masu yawon bude ido sama da miliyan biyu a ketare.
Babban birni yana da fadin murabba'in murabba'in mita 3000, yana da mazauna miliyan 4.7, yayin da babban yankin Hangzhou ya mamaye fadin fadin murabba'in kilomita 16,596 yana dauke da mazauna miliyan 6.72.
Hangzhou na daga cikin rukunin farko na biranen da majalisar gudanarwar kasar Sin ta ayyana a matsayin birni mai tarihi da al'adu. Tare da tarihin wayewa fiye da shekaru 8,000, an kafa birnin kimanin shekaru 2,229 da suka wuce. Al'adun Liangzhy da aka yi bikin wanda ya cika shekaru 5,000 yanzu ana daukarsa a matsayin Alfijir na Al'adun Gabas. Sau biyu, an mai da Hangzhou tsohon babban birnin masarautar Wuyue da daular Song ta Kudu, wanda hakan ya sa birnin ya zama daya daga cikin tsoffin manyan biranen kasar Sin guda bakwai. Bugu da ƙari, a tarihi an san shi a matsayin birnin siliki tun lokacin da hanyar siliki ta taɓa samo asali a nan.
Yayin da birnin ke ci gaba da bunkasa, ya tabbatar da cewa yana daya daga cikin karfin tattalin arzikin kasar Sin. Hangzhou ita ce ta biyu a cikin manyan lardunan kasar, sai Guangzhou da ke Canton inda masana'antun gargajiya ke ci gaba da bunkasa. Tare da bullar sabbin masana'antu irin su IT, kasuwancin e-commerce da masana'antu don fitar da su kawai, ya kawo wa mazauna birni sabon arziƙi, in ji Xiao Han, mataimakin shugaban tallace-tallace na hukumar yawon shakatawa ta Hangzhou.
A cewar Li Hong, a gundumomin da ke kusa da Hangzhou akwai sauran wuraren yawon bude ido da ke neman yawon bude ido - kamar kogin Qiantang, kogin Fuchun, kogin Xin'an da kuma tafkin tsibiri dubu. A cikin yankin, baƙi za su iya gwada fakitin yawon buɗe ido masu inganci kamar jirgin ruwa, golf da yawo.
Masana'antar MICE a Hangzhou tana ci gaba da yin gasa sosai, tana matsayi na 5 a cikin manyan biranen 43 a cikin ƙasa baki ɗaya. Kamfanin dillancin labaran Xinhua na kasar Sin ya habarta cewa, damar gudanar da taron gunduma da nune-nune a kasar Sin, ya jawo hankulan manyan kamfanonin baje kolin kayayyaki na kasa da kasa. Kasar Sin na fuskantar wata dama ta ci gaba da ba a taba ganin irinta ba. “A Hangzhou, baje koli na Kogin Yamma na farko ya buɗe a ranar 6 ga Yuni, 1929 yana ɗaukar kwanaki 137. Sama da samfura 14,140 ne aka baje kolin, wanda ke jan hankalin baƙi 20 M zuwa wasan kwaikwayon. Bikin baje kolin ya kasance wani babban biki na musamman, wanda ke nuna babban tasiri a duniya. Tun lokacin da aka dawo da bikin baje kolin na yammacin tafkin a shekara ta 2000 kuma aka gudanar da shi a birnin Hangzhou tsawon shekaru takwas a jere, Hangzhou ta samu ci gaba sosai," in ji Ye Min, mataimakin sakatare-janar na gwamnatin jama'ar birnin Hangzhou, ofishin gundumar Hangzhou mai kula da raya masana'antu da baje koli.
A shekarar 2007, Hangzhou ta kira taro 5,000 da suka hada da baje koli na kasa da kasa 136; Yankin nunin ya kai murabba'in murabba'in mita 1.02 tare da fiye da kashi 20 cikin 34 na rumfunan da kamfanoni daga ketare suka yi. "Babban baje-kolin Yammacin Kogin Yamma ya hada da abubuwan da suka faru na bikin 6.55, suna maraba da jimlar 358 M baƙi a taron. A duk tsawon shekara, yawan kuɗin da aka samu na babban taron gunduma da baje koli ya kai yuan miliyan RMB 10. Hangzhou ya zama cibiyar tarurruka da baje koli da ke da kyakkyawar dama ga kasar Sin, "in ji Ye. A wannan watan Oktoba, bikin baje koli na tafkin Yamma karo na XNUMX ya bude kofa ga baki daga ko'ina cikin duniya, inda ake shirin zarce adadin bara yayin da ake hawan iskar wulakanci da sabo na wasannin Olympics.
Li ya ce: "Hangzhou yana da burin zama wurin shakatawa da yawon bude ido na kasa da kasa tare da saka hannun jari kan wuraren shakatawa na kauye / dutse / bakin kogi, wasannin nishadi, gyare-gyaren tsoffin tituna da kiwon lafiya da birnin ke bunkasa. Akwai otal sama da 300 huɗu zuwa biyar. An kuma bude hanyoyin sadarwa na jiragen sama fiye da 40 daga filin jirgin sama na Hangzhou Xiaoshan tare da hanyar sadarwa kai tsaye da Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Tokyo, Osaka, Seoul, Pusan, Bangkok, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beijing da sauran manyan biranen kasar Sin."
Hukumomin kananan hukumomi da masu zaman kansu sun kashe biliyoyin daloli a cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata a fannin farfado da birni da kuma adana tarihinsa da abubuwan al'ajabi. "Yayin da ake ci gaba da samun ɗanɗanonta na asali, sabuwar Hangzhou yanzu ta sake fasalin sabon hotonta a wannan zamani na zamani. Manufarmu ita ce gina Hangzhou zuwa gasa ta yawon buɗe ido ta duniya da kuma babban birnin jin daɗi na gabas. Muna alfahari da abin da muka samu, duk da haka, mun yi imanin cewa har yanzu bai isa ba, "in ji Li.
ABUBUWAN DA ZA KU GUDU DAGA WANNAN LABARI:
- Nowadays, the city is better known by those outside China as the southern neighbor of Shanghai, as it is just two hours and 150 kilometers by train or 180 kilometers driving on the highway.
- In February 2007, it was awarded China's best tourism city by the China National Tourism Administration (CNTA) and the UN World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), according to Li Hong, director of the Hangzhou Tourism Commission.
- With the emergence of new industries such as IT, e-commerce and manufacturing for export only, it has brought a new wave of wealth to the city locals, said Xiao Han, deputy chief of marketing, Hangzhou Tourism Commission.
