Laifi Yana Daukan Hutu?

Kallon karin labaran TV fiye da kowane lokaci? Tunanin ƙasar ta cika da miyagun mutane suna ɓarna da lalata kantuna? Godiya ga zaɓaɓɓun jami'ai na yanzu know kun san su, suna mamaye gine-gine kuma mazauna suna biyan kuɗin da dala haraji kuma basu da cikakkiyar fahimta game da yadda zasu ƙunsa Covid-19 yayin ci gaba da cikakken aiki - muna da adadi mai yawa wanda ba a tsara lokaci ba. Intanit da talabijin suna ba mu damar kallon tashin hankali da aikata laifi a titunan birane da garuruwa a duniya yana ƙarfafa ra'ayi cewa za mu iya yin barci amma masu rusa al'umma suna da aiki sosai.

Lokaci Na Lokaci Yayi Daraja

A karkashin yanayi daban-daban za mu kasance masu farin ciki tare da lokacin hutu - da alama hutu ne mara iyaka! Za mu yi amfani da wannan lokacin don tafiya, motsa jiki a dakin motsa jiki, ziyarci tare da abokai da dangi, ɗauki ƙarin kwasa-kwasan kwaleji; duk da haka, lokacin COVID-19 yana nufin cewa an keɓe mu a cikin gidajen mu, sai dai, ba shakka, muna da sa'a mu kasance cikin masu arzikin uber waɗanda ke nuna lokacin su na kyauta ta hanyar hawa zuwa gidajen su na biyu (ko na uku ko na huɗu), suna ɗaukar hotunan kai tsaye a yachts, suna nuna fuskokinsu na Zuƙowa ba tare da kwalliya ba amma tare da bayanan masu zane mai ɗaukaka gidajen da lambuna. Ga mu da muke kulle a cikin kananan gidajen Manhattan, lokaci ya rataya a hannunmu.

Idan kawai COVID-19 ne kawai - wataƙila za mu iya ɗaukar wannan gaggawa ta likita tare da ƙarfin gwiwa da kuma farin ciki. Abun takaici, ba kwayar kwayar cutar bane kawai, har da adadi mai yawa na marasa aikin yi, mutuwar kananan kamfanoni, kisan mutanen da aka kashe ko aka cutar saboda launinsu, ba don ayyukansu ba. Lalacewa ga tunanin Amurka na dimokiradiyya mutane ne da ba su yarda da cewa zanga-zangar na da kyau ga al'umma ba kuma hanyoyi ne masu mahimmanci kuma bayyane don nuna 'yancinmu na tsarin mulki na' yancin faɗar albarkacin baki da 'yancin taruwa.

Ta hanyar zanga-zangar da zanga-zangar, muna koya a kowace rana cewa mutanen da aka zaɓa don jagorantar garinmu, hukumomin gwamnatin tarayya da na tarayya ba su da cikakken ƙarfi kasancewar suna da ƙarancin hankali, ƙwarewar ɗabi'a da ƙwarewar da ake buƙata don jagorantarmu cikin waɗannan mawuyacin zamanin. Tun daga kansiloli na birni zuwa majalisun dokoki na jihohi, daga kantoma zuwa gwamnoni, daga sanatoci zuwa ƙungiyoyin bayar da shawarwari, yadda waɗannan mutane suka sami hanyar zuwa saman hukumomi da ƙungiyoyi da yawa ya fi fahimtata. Wadannan mutane za a kalubalanci su gudanar da kantin kofi na makwabta kuma duk da haka suna da iko (da iko) don gudanar da Amurka, suna kula da yadda muke rayuwa da yadda muke mutuwa.

Masu aikata laifi suna Cikin Aiki a New York

Duk da yake da yawa daga cikin mu suna zagayawa a keɓe, wasu kuma suna waje ne kuma game da haifar da tashin hankali a tituna. Idan aka duba kididdigar aikata laifuka na kwanan nan ya nuna cewa a cikin kisan gillar da aka yi a New York ya karu da sama da kashi 30 cikin ɗari (235 tsakanin 181) na farkon watanni bakwai na 2020 idan aka kwatanta da na farkon watannin bakwai na 2019. An samu aukuwar harbe-harbe 244 a duk cikin gari a watan Yulin 2020 , idan aka kwatanta da abubuwan harbi 88 a watan Yulin 2019, an samu ƙarin kusan kashi 177. Shekarar zuwa yau, ta hanyar Yuli 31, an sami kashi 72 cikin ɗari a cikin harbe-harben birni (772 vs. 450). Hakanan an sami ƙaruwar ɓarna - sama da kashi 31 cikin ɗari (1297 vs. 989) a cikin Yuli kuma zuwa kusan kashi 45 (8594 vs. 5932) shekara zuwa yau zuwa 31 ga Yuli.

Yana da kyau a lura cewa a cikin watan Yuli, fyade ya ragu da kusan kashi 6 (153 vs. 163); duk da haka, ba a ba da rahoton fyaɗe sosai ba kuma wannan ƙididdigar na iya zama ba daidai ba. Kodayake kafofin watsa labarai suna sa mu yarda da akasin haka, laifukan ƙiyayya a zahiri sun ƙi da kusan kashi 29 (170 vs. 241).

Yawon shakatawa a kan Tallafin Rayuwa

Lokacin da aka kara ayyukan aikata laifi a cikin annobar, ana ci gaba da jan hankali ga sanya hanci, hana jiragen sama, rufewa da yawa zuwa cin abinci na cikin gida da filayen wasanni na waje, da gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Broadway da aka dakatar har zuwa 2021, ba abin mamaki bane cewa yawon bude ido a New York yana kan tallafi na rayuwa. A cikin kwata na ƙarshe na kasafin kuɗi na shekara ta 2020, wanda ya ƙare a ranar 30 ga Yuni, Kwanturolan Birnin New York Scott Stringer ya kiyasta cewa asarar da City ta yi a harajin otal sun kai dala miliyan 270, da ƙari, wani dala miliyan 250 na harajin tallace-tallace da ya shafi harajin tallace-tallace a daidai wannan lokacin.

A zamanin BC (kafin COVID-19), Big Apple shine Real Deal, tare da haɓakar haɓakar yawon buɗe ido na shekaru 10 da suka gabata. A cikin 2019, yawan kuɗin baƙo ya tallafawa fiye da ayyukan 403,000, yana samar da +/- $ 72 biliyan a cikin duka ayyukan tattalin arziki (Rahoton Yulin 2020, NYC & Kamfanin). A cikin 2019, ayyukan tafiye-tafiye da yawon bude ido suna da alhakin dala biliyan 7 a cikin harajin jihohi da na gida, gami da dala biliyan 4.9 na Birnin New York.

An rufe, An soke, An jinkirta

Sakamakon halin da ake ciki yanzu a cikin New York, ofishin Stringer ya yi hasarar asarar dala biliyan 1.5 don harajin yawon buɗe ido na yawon buɗe ido na garin a cikin kasafin kuɗi na 2021, wanda ke wakiltar kashi 25 na yawan kuɗaɗen shigar da gari yake samu daga harajin zama a otal da kuma harajin tallace-tallace.

A watan Satumba na 2019, nunin faduwar fadada, wasannin kwallon tennis da shirye-shiryen Majalisar Dinkin Duniya sun jawo hankalin mutane sama da 908,000, suna samar da miliyoyin daloli na kuɗaɗen shiga daga tushe kamar otal-otal, gidajen cin abinci, kantuna da jigilar jama'a gami da tallace-tallace da harajin zama.

Gasar Tennis ta US Open (da aka gudanar a USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center, Queens) ana gudanarwa ba tare da magoya baya a kujerun ba. A cikin 2019, taron ya ba da halartar kusan 'yan kallo 738,000 tare da wasu 115,355 da ke halartar US Open Fan Week (kwanaki 7 na ayyukan kyauta kafin babban taron). Za a gudanar da makon Fashion a tsarin na dijital, kuma yana da wuya a sami raye-raye tare da masu sauraro. Ko da Katidral din St. Patrick na fuskantar matsalar kasafin kudi dala miliyan 4 (kashi 25 cikin XNUMX na kudin shigar ta na shekara-shekara). Ikklisiya ta dogara da gudummawar da aka tara a Mass don aiki (daga hasken wuta zuwa albashin ma'aikata) kuma tare da raguwar baƙi da kuma rashi abubuwan tattara kuɗi, ba a samun kuɗaɗen aiki.

Laifin Laifin Australiya Ya Rage Yawon Bude Ido

New York ba ta tsayawa shi kaɗai idan ya zo ga raguwar yawon buɗe ido daga haɗarin ayyukan laifi da COVID-19. Yankunan Arewacin Ostiraliya na fuskantar ƙaruwar aikata laifuka tare da raguwar yawon buɗe ido. A cewar Shugaban kungiyar yawon bude ido ta Australia ta Tsakiya, Dale McIver, sakamakon aikata laifuka ya zarce na lalacewa, "Tasirin kan ba wai kawai kudin da ake ci gaba da aikatawa na lalacewa ba, har ma da jin daɗin masu kasuwanci da ma'aikata staff" Don magance matsalolin , tattaunawa suna mai da hankali ne kan karuwar 'yan sanda da ingantattun hanyoyin sadarwa domin sabuntawa da sanar da al'umma game da laifuka. Har ila yau, jami'an gwamnati suna nazarin kara wadatar jami'an samar da aikin yi da kuma matasa matasa don yin hulda da matasa.

Tsakanin farashin da ke tattare da aikata laifi da asarar kudaden shiga ta hanyar takunkumin tafiye-tafiye (saboda COVID-19), wataƙila za a iya samun asarar kusan dala miliyan 15.9 a baƙon da aka kashe don shekarar da za ta ƙare a watan Maris na 2020. Lokacin da aka haɗu da wannan tare da turawa ta gaba ta Cibiyar Bayar da Baƙin Baƙin Alice Springs, Yankin Arewacin suna fuskantar lambobin yawon buɗe ido mafi ƙasƙanci waɗanda yawon shakatawa Tsakiyar Australia ta gani a kwanan nan. Wannan galibi sanannen ɓangaren Ostiraliya yana tsakiyar tsakiyar hadari mai dimbin yawa wanda ke barazanar tushen tattalin arzikin ɓangaren.

Yawon shakatawa na Chile a Ragewa

A cikin Chile, Sakatariyar Rigakafin Laifuka, Katherine Martorell, tare da Mnica Zalaquett na yawon bude ido, sun yi imanin cewa sanar da baƙi al'amuran aikata laifi zai taimaka wajen daidaita matsalar, da taimaka wa baƙi fahimtar yadda BA zama mai laifi, da kuma yadda za a guje wa sata da fashi. Shawara ga masu yawon bude ido sun hada da tsara jadawalin tafiye-tafiye da raba jadawalin tare da wasu idan akwai gaggawa. Laifukan da ake yi wa masu yawon bude ido sun fara ne daga sata zuwa fashi tare da rikici da tsoratarwa musamman a cikin watan Janairu da kuma cikin Metropolitan, Antofagasta da Valparaso.

Baya ga rikice-rikicen cikin gida, Chile na cikin mawuyacin halin COVID-19 kuma Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka ta ba da shawarar mai da hankali sosai kafin tafiya zuwa wannan wurin; COVID-19 ya ƙara matakin yin hattara daga Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka (CDC) zuwa Sanarwar Kiwon Lafiya ta Mataki ta 3. Ya zuwa 1 ga Satumba, 2020, Chile ta yi rajista 412,145 ta tabbatar da shari'oin COVID-19 kuma tana ƙarƙashin dokar hana fita daga 11 na dare zuwa 5 na safe. Rufe fuska farilla ne.

Don kara hana matafiya zuwa wannan wurin, ana iya rufe kan iyakoki da filayen jirgin sama, ƙila a sami tasha, izinin gida-gida, rufe kasuwanci da ƙarin yanayin gaggawa. An ruwaito manyan zanga-zanga a Santiago da sauran manyan biranen. Zanga-zangar da yawa ta haifar da asarar dukiya, sace-sace, kone-kone da lamuran sufuri. Mahukuntan yankin sun yi amfani da borkonon ruwa da hayaki mai sa hawaye wajen tarwatsa zanga-zangar ( https://travel.state.gov ).

Jamhuriyar Dominica ta Dakatar da Yawon Bude Ido

A cikin 2019, BC (kafin COVID-19), GDP na Jamhuriyar Dominica ya haɓaka kimanin kashi 5.1. Sakamakon cutar, cutar ta IMF daga 14 ga Afrilu, 2020 ana sa ran GDP ya sauka zuwa -1 bisa dari. Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka ta ba da gargaɗi na Mataki 4 ga Jamhuriyar Dominica wacce ke ba da shawarar shawara "Kada ku yi tafiya". COVID-19 (Mataki na 3 na Kula da Kiwon Lafiyar Balaguro, CDC), ya zuwa 21 ga Agusta, 2020 DR ya bayar da rahoton adadin 89,867 da aka tabbatar da COVID-19 da 153 sun tabbatar da mutuwar.

Baƙi a DR galibi waɗanda ake zargi da aikata laifuka ne, gami da lalata da yara, mamaye gida, fashi da makami da kisan kai. Ana samun makamai kuma idan aka haɗasu da haramtattun ƙwayoyi da kuma raunin tsarin adalci na masu baƙi ya kamata su ci gaba da taka tsantsan ( www.osac.gov ).

Gwamnatin Kanada ta gargadi baƙi na "Lauyoyin Lauyoyi" waɗanda ke tsaye a kusa da ofishin 'yan sanda masu yawon buɗe ido (CESTUR) kuma suke ƙoƙari su ɗauki baƙin baƙi waɗanda aka kawo su ofishin don tsare su a matsayin abokan ciniki. Suna ƙoƙarin karɓar kuɗi da yawa daga gare su ta hanyar ba da wakilcin lauya ko taimako don fita daga kurkuku.

Wani bayanin gargadin daga gwamnatin Kanada yana kiran hankali zuwa katin bashi da yaudarar ATM tare da shawarwari don kaucewa amfani da masu karanta katin tare da fasalin da ba daidai ba ko sabon abu. Yawon bude ido yakamata a rufe faifan maɓalli da hannu ɗaya yayin shigar da PIN ɗin su kuma bincika a hankali don ma'amaloli marasa izini akan bayanan asusun.

Haka kuma an gargadi masu yawon bude ido da cewa kada su taba barin abinci ko abubuwan sha ba tare da kulawa ba ko kuma kula da baƙi kuma su yi hattara da karɓar kayan ciye-ciye, cingam ko sigari daga sabbin ƙawaye saboda waɗannan abubuwa na iya ƙunsar ƙwayoyi waɗanda ka iya jefa masu yawon buɗe ido cikin haɗarin lalata da fashi.

Mata masu tafiya a cikin kaɗaici na iya zama batun cin zarafi da zage-zage. Abubuwan da ke faruwa na fyaɗe, fyaɗe da lalata mata akan baƙi an ba da rahotonsu a wuraren shakatawa na bakin teku kuma wasu yanayi sun shafi ma'aikatan otal ɗin. An shawarci mata da su guji ɗaukar safarar jama'a ko kuma su yi tafiya su kaɗai da yamma.

Girka Gani

Shugabancin masana'antun yawon bude ido a Girka sun yi tsammanin cewa shekarar 2020 zata zama shekara ta murmurewa; duk da haka, barkewar cutar coronavirus da ke gudana ta lalata wannan fata kamar yadda IMF ta yi hasashen raguwar kashi 10 cikin ɗari a cikin GDP da kuma rashin aikin yi na kashi 22.3 cikin 2020 a XNUMX.

Kafin COVID-19, masana'antar yawon bude ido sun ba da gudummawar kashi 21 cikin ɗari ga tattalin arzikin Girka. Saboda an rufe ƙasar ga ba EU da yawon buɗe ido na EU Girka ta sami asara mai yawa a masana'antar. Girka na ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashe na farko a Turai don kulle tattalin arzikinta wanda ke haifar da ƙaramar adadin rahoton da aka ruwaito; duk da haka, kullewa ya kusan dakatar da masana'antar yawon bude ido. Lokacin da ta sake buɗe kan iyakokinta don yawon shakatawa a watan Yuni, ƙasar ta sami hauhawa a cikin shari'o'in COVID-19, tare da ƙaramar ƙaruwar kasuwanci.

Akwai wani labari mai dadi ga baƙi da ke shirin ziyarar Girka a 2021; Ma'aikatar Harakokin Wajen Amurka ta gano cewa Athens wuri ne na "tsaka mai wuya don aikata laifuka da suka shafi ko shafar bukatun gwamnatin Amurka;" duk da haka, ya kamata matafiya su san laifuffukan kan titi (watau, satar akwati, satar jaka da kuma satar wayar hannu) wanda ke faruwa a wuraren yawon bude ido da kuma hanyar Jirgin Sama (layin dogo da bas). Ya kamata maziyarta su kasance cikin shirin ko-ta-kwana lokacin da suke ziyartar kasuwannin “Laiki” (kasuwannin manoma) yayin da taron ke ba da kariya ga kungiyoyin masu aikata laifi. Har ila yau, gwamnati ta ba da shawarar yin taka-tsantsan a wuraren shaye-shaye da kulake saboda wasu suna ba da jabun ko ruhun gida na ikon da ba a sani ba.

Shin ainihin barazanar ga baƙi a Girka? Mutuwar zirga-zirga! Girka na ɗaya daga cikin mafi yawan adadin yawan mace-macen mata a cikin Tarayyar Turai. Haɗari masu haɗari sun haɗa da babura da babura da kuma rashin amfani da bel na aminci da hular kwano - duk suna ƙara tsananin raunin da ya shafi zirga-zirga. Mafi yawan hadurra na faruwa da yamma lokacin bazara da lokacin hutu.

Laifukan zirga-zirga a ciki da kewayen Athens da sauran manyan biranen sun hada da: saurin wuce gona da iri, direbobi masu dauke hankali, rashin bin ka'idar hanya, rashin kula da dokokin hanya, rashin alamun zirga-zirga, da cunkoson ababen hawa. A bayan biranen, kunkuntar hanyoyin tsaunuka da yanayin sanyi suna iya ƙara ƙazantar da yanayin tuƙin mayaudara da rufewa. A matsayin madadin tuki, Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka ta ba da shawarar amfani da jigilar jama'a.

Wuraren da za a Sake Tunani

A cikin shekara mai zuwa ko shekara ta biyu, za a sake ƙara yawan yawon buɗe ido a cikin jerin “abin yi” ga matafiya a duniya waɗanda ke da matukar damuwa su bar 2020 ga masana tarihi. Kamar yadda muka tsara jerin wuraren da zamu je da abubuwan da zamuyi a shekarar 2021 akwai yan tsirarun wuraren da yakamata a duba su sosai kafin samun wuri akan jerin fifiko.

A cewar Rhiannon Ball (Mapquest.com), waɗannan wurare masu zuwa na iya buƙatar jinkirtawa:

1. Ciudad Juarez, Meziko. Rikicin ta'addanci, da fataucin miyagun ƙwayoyi ya sa wannan makoma ta zama ɗayan biranen tashin hankali a Meziko. Laifi ya ta'azzara saboda almundahanar …an sanda… Jami'an masu safarar miyagun ƙwayoyi suna aiki ko kuma ana biyansu kuɗaɗen barin laifuka da yawa su tafi ba hukunci.
2. Acapulco, Mexico. Rikicin 'yan daba da kisan gillar da ke da nasaba da miyagun ƙwayoyi sun sanya wannan yanki mai haɗari ga matafiya. Wannan yanki ana kiransa “babban birnin kisan kai,” tare da ɗaya daga cikin adadi mafi girma na duniya (142 cikin 100,000 mutane). Idan kun yanke shawarar ziyarta, duk da haka, kada ku bar amincin wurin shakatawa.
3. Guatemala City, Guatemala. Nationasar tana fuskantar rikice-rikice masu nasaba da ƙwayoyi, fataucin mutane da makamai, yawan kashe-kashe, fashi kan tituna, riƙe motocin safa da safarar motoci.
4. San Pedro Sula, Honduras. Ana ɗaukar ɗayan manyan biranen duniya, tana da yawan kashe-kashe a duniya (169 cikin 100,000). Hakanan an san kasar da fataucin makamai da kuma amfani da haramtattun bindigogi da masu yawon bude ido suna cin karo da ayyukan laifi ta hanyar muggging da sata.
5. Cape Town, Afirka ta Kudu. Talauci da rikice-rikicen zamantakewa suna haifar da manyan laifuka masu alaƙa da ƙwayoyi da ƙungiyoyi tare da kimanin mutane 100,000 a cikin ƙungiyoyi daban-daban na 130 (2018). Ball ta bada shawarar gujewa unguwanni masu hadari kuma mata kada suyi tafiya solo bayan faduwar rana.
6. Wani wurin da za'a bincika don tafiya shine Belize. Kasar a halin yanzu tana fuskantar rufe iyakoki da tashar jirgin sama, hana zirga-zirga, aikata laifuka (watau, cin zarafin mata, mamayar gida, fashi da makami da kisan kai). An shawarci matafiya da su yi taka-tsan-tsan yayin tafiya zuwa gefen kudu na garin Belize kasancewar ‘yan sanda na cikin gida ba su da wadatattun kayan aiki da horon da ake buƙata don amsawa yadda ya kamata game da manyan lamuran laifi (tafiya.state.gov)

Gaba

Kasuwancin Kasuwancin Motsa jiki ya ba da rahoton raguwar kusan kashi 34.7 cikin ɗari ko kimanin dala biliyan 447.4 ya ragu a cikin kuɗaɗen shiga na duniya don masana'antar tafiye-tafiye da yawon buɗe ido a shekarar 2020. Labari mai daɗi shi ne cewa a ƙarshe zai canza kuma yanzu lokaci ne mai kyau da za a yi la’akari da 2021 da kuma bayan .

Kasuwanci da matafiya masu shirin shakatawa suna tsara jadawalin su na 2021 kuma yakamata suyi la'akari da wasu jagororin yayin da suke ci gaba:

1. Hanyoyin tattaunawa. Da alama ƙimar za ta karu a 2021 don haka, don rage ƙarancin kuɗi, tattauna batun iska da farashin otal YANZU.
2. Yi la'akari da duk farashin. Duba bayan farashin farko don iska, otal, da motocin haya. Duk da yake waɗannan ƙimar tattalin arziƙin na iya ba da sha'awa, kada ku yi watsi da farashin da ya danganci (watau, kuɗin kaya, fifikon shiga, sararin kafa, wuri) kafin daidaita kan farashin.
3. Duba kuɗaɗen tafiye-tafiye na 2018 da 2019 kafin kayyade adadin lokaci da kuɗin da ake samu don tafiya a 2021 da 2022.

Amurkawa suna shirin tafiya a 2021 (GetYourGuide.com) tare da shirin tafiya na tafiyar 3.58 da aka tsara. Binciken AirportParkingReservations.com ya gano cewa kashi 39 na matafiya suna da kwarin gwiwa game da tafiye-tafiye a 2021 inda kashi 44 cikin dari ke da'awar suna da 'yar kwarin gwiwa. Masu ba da shawara kan Matafiya COVID-19 Sromiment Barometer sun sami babbar sha'awa ga wuraren zuwa gida tare da kashi 42 na tambayoyin da ke mai da hankali kan wuraren Amurka.

Sanin cewa akwai gobe mafi kyau, yau lokaci ne mai kyau don fara buga binciken Google don gano wuraren da suka fi jan hankali (watau, babu / ƙaramin laifi, kyakkyawan tsarin kiwon lafiya, hanyoyi masu kyau da kula da zirga-zirga), ranakun da ku son tafiya da kuma kasafin kudi mai amfani.

ZABE. Kafin ka Tashi ka tafi

Akwai sauran abin da za ku yi kafin ku tafi zuwa makomarku ta gaba. Yi rijista don ZABE!

E Dakta Elinor a hankali. Wannan labarin haƙƙin mallaka, gami da hotuna, ba za a sake buga shi ba tare da rubutaccen izini daga marubucin ba.