Kumbh Mela ko Kumbha Mela, wani babban aikin hajji da biki a addinin Hindu, wanda aka fara shi a Indiya a yau, wanda aka yi masa nuni da wani buki da dubun dubatar mabiya addinin Hindu suka yi wadanda ke neman tsarkake kansu daga zunubansu.
The Kumbh Mela Bikin, wanda ke nuna 'babban' Kumbh, zai gudana har zuwa ranar 26 ga Fabrairu a Prayagraj, wani birni da ke kan mahadar koguna uku: Ganges, Yamuna, da Saraswati, a jihar Uttar Pradesh ta arewacin kasar. Masu ibada sun yi wanka da ƙarfe 3:20 na safe agogon ƙasar a Triveni Sangam, wurin taro mai tsarki na koguna uku.
A al'adar Hindu, 'Kumbh' yana nufin tukunyar nectar, yayin da 'Mela' ke fassara zuwa ga gaskiya ko taro. An yi imani da cewa a lokacin da cosmic rikici tsakanin alloli (Devas) da aljanu (Asuras) a kan nectar na dawwama (Amrit), digo na wannan nectar fadi a hudu gagarumin wurare a Indiya: Haridwar, Prayagraj, Nashik, da Ujjain. Tun daga lokacin an ɗauki waɗannan rukunin yanar gizon a matsayin masu tsarki, kuma Kumbh Mela ta zama abin tunawa da wannan taron tatsuniya.
A al'adance ana yaba bikin ga masanin falsafar Hindu na karni na 8 kuma waliyyi Adi Shankara, a matsayin wani bangare na kokarinsa na fara manyan tarukan Hindu don tattaunawa da muhawara na falsafa tare da gidajen ibada na Hindu a fadin yankin Indiya.
Mabiya sun yi imani cewa nutsar da kai cikin koguna masu tsarki a lokacin Kumbh Mela yana tsarkake ruhu, yana kawar da zunubai, kuma yana ba da 'yanci na ruhaniya. Kodayake Kumbh Mela ana lura da shi kowace shekara, ana ɗaukar Maha Kumbh a matsayin mafi mahimmanci, wanda ke faruwa sau ɗaya kowace shekara goma sha biyu a Prayagraj.
A baya ana kiransa Allahabad, Babban Ministan Uttar Pradesh, Yogi Adityanath, ya sake masa suna Prayagraj a cikin 2018. Wannan canjin an yi niyya ne don amincewa da matsayin birnin a matsayin cibiyar ruhaniya ga masu bautar Hindu.
Firayim Ministan Indiya Narendra Modi ya gayyaci mutane daga ko'ina cikin duniya don halartar bikin, wanda UNESCO ta ayyana a cikin 2017 a matsayin "gadon al'adu na bil'adama."
A wannan shekara, ana sa ran taron zai zana masu ibada kusan miliyan 400, wanda zai kafa tarihin tarihi a matsayin taro mafi girma da aka taba samu na bil'adama.
Tare da irin wannan babban taron da ake sa ran, an ƙara tsaurara matakan tsaro, tare da haɗa jirage marasa matuƙa da kyamarori masu ƙarfin AI, kamar yadda kafofin watsa labarai na cikin gida suka ruwaito. Jami'an tsaro da kungiyoyin tsaro sun yi amfani da jirage marasa matuka da ke karkashin ruwa don sa ido.
