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Kasar Burkina Faso ta bullo da sabbin fasfo din biometric da suka yi batan dabo da tambarin kungiyar raya tattalin arzikin kasashen yammacin Afirka ECOWAS, bayan rashin jituwa da kungiyar siyasa da tattalin arzikin yankin da ta shafe shekaru 5 tana yi.
A yayin kaddamar da shirin a farkon makon nan, ministan tsaro na Burkina Faso, Mahamadou Sana, ya bayyana rashin halartar taron ECOWAS alama da duk wata magana kan ECOWAS kan fasfo din ya samo asali ne daga matakin da Ouagadougou ya dauka na ficewa daga kungiyar.
A cewar babban daraktan ofishin ba da shaida na kasar Burkina Faso, kamfanin EmpTech na kasar Sin ne ya kirkiro takardun balaguro.
A cikin Janairu, 2024, Burkina Faso, Nijar, da Mali, wadda ta kafa kawancen jihohin Sahel (AES) don "kare wa juna barazana daga barazanar tsaro," tare da bayyana ficewarsu daga kungiyar ECOWAS mai kasashe 15.
Kasashen uku sun soki kungiyar yankin da yin barazana ga 'yancin cin gashin kansu, inda suka yi zargin cewa ta zama wani makami na kare muradun kasashen ketare, bayan da kungiyar da ke samun goyon bayan Faransa, ta yi barazanar tsoma bakin soja a Nijar domin maido da mulkin dimokuradiyya, bayan hambarar da shugaba Mohamed Bazoum a watan Yuli. 2023.
Tsofaffin kasashen Faransa guda uku da suka yanke huldar tsaro da birnin Paris ba zato ba tsammani, sun bayyana rashin amincewarsu da ECOWAS na aiwatar da takunkumin da suka dauka na "ba bisa ka'ida ba" da "rashin dan Adam" a matsayin martani ga juyin mulkin da ke faruwa a kasashensu.
Bugu da ƙari, sun zargi ƙungiyar da yin watsi da bayar da tallafi a yaƙin da suke yi da "tashe-tashen hankula na jihadi" - lamarin da suka bayyana a matsayin dalilin korar gwamnatocin farar hula.
Dangane da wadannan zarge-zargen, ECOWAS ta karyata wannan ikirari kuma ta himmatu wajen lallashin Bamako, Yamai, da Ouagadougou da su sake yin la'akari da shawarar da suka yanke, tana mai gargadin cewa rabuwarsu na iya kawo cikas ga harkokin kasuwanci da zirga-zirga a cikin yankin.
A cikin watan Yuli ne kungiyar raya tattalin arzikin kasashen yammacin Afirka ta ayyana shugaban kasar Senegal Bassirou Diomaye Faye da ya fara tattaunawa da shugabannin yankin Sahel, da nufin warware rikicin da kuma dawo da zaman lafiya a yankin.
A watan Fabrairu, ECOWAS ta dage takunkumin tattalin arziki da tafiye-tafiye da ta kakaba wa Nijar, Mali, da Burkina Faso.
Shugabannin sojojin uku sun bayyana rashin amincewar su na komawa cikin kungiyar tattalin arzikin yammacin Afirka. A watan Mayu, Firayim Ministan Nijar Ali Mahaman Lamine Zeine, ya mika goron gayyata ga mambobin ECOWAS don shiga cikin kawancen kasashen Sahel, wanda ya yi iƙirarin samar da "al'ada ta 'yanci da mutunci."
