Tasirin COVID-19 akan kiyaye namun daji a Afirka

Tsunukan namun daji masana a Afirka suna cikin damuwa game da tasirin wannan COVID-19 cutar kwayar cutar akan namun daji a nahiyar tare da mummunar illa ga yawon shakatawa kuma.

Dabbobin daji sune kan gaba wajen samun kudaden shiga masu yawon bude ido a Afirka ta hanyar safarar daukar hoto.

Manyan dabbobi masu shayarwa, akasari zakuna, sune manyan abubuwan jan hankali, wanda ke jan taron masu yawon buɗe ido na ƙasashen waje zuwa Afirka tare da samar da ingantaccen kuɗaɗen shiga zuwa ƙasashe masu zuwa safari a cikin nahiyar.

Zaki ne mafi kyaun dabbobin daji da ke jan baƙi daga kasashen waje a jihohin Gabas da Kudancin Afirka inda ake samun waɗannan manyan kuliyoyin suna rayuwa a cikin daji, wanda hakan ya zama babban katin zanawa ga masu yawon bude ido da ke ziyartar wuraren shakatawa na namun daji na Afirka.

Ban da zakuna, gwamnatocin Afirka yanzu suna gudanar da kamfen don ceto bakaken karkanda daga halaka gaba daya. Rhinos na ɗaya, daga cikin manyan katunan zana don masu yawon bude ido da ke ziyartar yankin Gabas da Kudancin Afirka.

Amma barkewar annobar COVID-19 ya zama babban kalubale ga kariya ga fitattun nau'ikan namun daji na Afirka. Manyan wuraren shakatawa na namun daji a Afirka na tafiya ba tare da wani dan yawon bude ido ba bayan soke zirga-zirgar jiragen sama a Turai, Amurka da Kudu maso gabashin Asiya, manyan kafofin yawon bude ido da ke ziyartar albarkatun namun daji na Afirka.

An kidaya kasashen Kenya da Tanzania da ke gabashin Afirka a cikin sahun safarar Afirka inda kiyaye namun daji a Gandun dajin na fuskantar babban kalubale.

Mataimakin Ministan yawon bude ido da albarkatun kasa na Tanzaniya Mista Constantine Kanyasu a wannan makon ya bayyana jin dadinsa kan halin da ake ciki a yanzu na kiyaye namun daji wanda ya dogara da kudaden da masu yawon bude ido ke samu don daukar nauyin wuraren shakatawa don kariya daga namun daji da yanayin yawon bude ido.

Kanyasu ya ce ana kashe kudaden shiga da aka samu daga yawon bude ido don shirye-shiryen kiyaye namun daji, amma rashin 'yan yawon bude ido da ke kiran wadannan wuraren shakatawa don yin rangadin daukar hoto zai yi matukar shafar kiyaye namun dajin da kuma yanayin.

Gidauniyar kula da namun daji ta Afirka ta fada a cikin rahotonta kwanakin baya cewa kariyar fitattun nau'ikan namun daji na Afirka su ci gaba da mai da hankali duk da cewa nahiyar na fama da rikice-rikicen da ke da nasaba da cutar ta Covid-19.

Kaddu Sebunya, babban jami'i a gidauniyar kula da namun daji ta Afirka (AWF) da ke Nairobi ya ce ana bukatar daukar kwararan matakai don karfafa kariyar namun daji da mazaunansu a tsakanin manyan batutuwan kamar yaki da cutar.

Sebunya ya shaidawa kamfanin dillacin labarai na Chines, Xinhua cewa, "Duniya tana fahimtar fahimtar duniya yadda take kokarin rage tasirin COVID -19 da kuma magance matsaloli na gajeren lokaci."

Ya kara da cewa "Amma kar mu manta cewa namun daji da kiwon lafiyar muhalli wata muhimmiyar hanya ce ta farfado da tattalin arziki a Afirka da zarar wannan annoba ta kare,"

Sebunya ya yarda cewa annobar cutar ta Covid-19 za ta yi mummunan tasiri ga kiyaye namun daji a Afirka a yayin faduwar kudaden shiga na yawon bude ido da kuma barazanar farauta tare da rikice-rikicen mutane da namun daji.

"Idan aka yi la’akari da wadatattun kayan aiki, zai yiwu gwamnatoci su yi watsi da kariyar namun daji a cikin gajeren lokaci zuwa matsakaici kuma su tura albarkatun zuwa abubuwan jin kai,” in ji Sebunya a babban birnin Kenya.

Ya ce manyan shirye-shiryen kiyaye namun daji na iya fuskantar karancin kudade saboda karancin kudaden shiga da Covid-19 ke kawowa.

Sebunya ya ce "Wasu manajojin yankin da aka basu kariya sun ce suna da kudin da za a basu na watanni uku sannan daga baya su rage wasu shirye-shiryen gaba daya."

Babban jami'in na AWF din ya ce akwai yiyuwar namun daji na Afirka su ci gaba a cikin rikice-rikicen da annobar cutar Covid-19 ta haifar da zarar gwamnatoci sun ba da fifiko kan aiwatar da manufofi da za su inganta ci gaban tattalin arziki mai mahimmancin yanayi.

Sebunya ya ce "Namun daji za su bunkasa a Afirka idan aka yanke hukunci a yau game da yanayin ci gaban Afirka."

Sebunya ya bukaci gwamnatocin Afirka da su ware karin kudade don kiyaye muhalli da kuma takaita saka jari a ayyukan da ke cutar da tsarin halittu.